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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u7684\u673a\u79cd\u662f\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u4fef\u51b2\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5355\u5f15\u64ce\u201c\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u201d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u901f\u5ea6\u53ea\u6709\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\uff12\uff13\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c\u5176\u81ea\u536b\u706b\u529b\u5f88\u8d2b\u5f31\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u80fd\u628a\u5176\u88c5\u8f7d\u7684\uff11\uff10\uff10\uff10\u78c5\u70b8\u5f39\u5df2\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6295\u5411\u654c\u65b9\u76ee\u6807\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u88c5\u5907\u65e0\u6cd5\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u662f\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\uff19\uff18\uff10\uff10\u82f1\u5c3a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u65f6\u6bd4\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff26\u6162\u4e86\u8fd1\uff16\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\uff0f\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u636e\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7740\u706b\u3002\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u552f\u4e00\u6bd4\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5f3a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u5176\u8f6c\u5f2f\u534a\u5f84\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u662f\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u53cc\u7ffc\u673a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cc\u7ffc\u673a\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u901f\u5ea6\u6781\u5feb\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u706b\u529b\u592a\u5f31\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\uff14\u633a\uff17\u3002\u3000\uff16\uff12\uff4d\uff4d\u673a\u67aa\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u53cc\u7ffc\u673a\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff42\uff49\uff53\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u673a\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u906d\u9047\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u5b83\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u6218\u6597\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u5165\u4fb5\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5f00\u59cb\u88c5\u5907\u65b0\u5f0f\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff1a\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u3001\uff2c\uff41\uff27\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u3002\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u6700\u521d\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7a7a\u622a\u51fb\u673a\uff0c\u5b83\u88c5\u5907\u6709\uff12\u633a\uff17\u3002\u3000\uff16\uff12\uff4d\uff4d\u673a\u67aa\u548c\uff11\u633a\uff11\uff12\u3002\u3000\uff17\uff4d\uff4d\u673a\u67aa\uff0c\u5728\uff12\uff15\uff10\uff10\uff10\u82f1\u5c3a\u65f6\u5b83\u7684\u65f6\u901f\u53ef\u8fbe\uff14\uff10\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e1c\u7ebf\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7a7a\u6218\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e2d\u4f4e\u7a7a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u663e\u5f97\u7b28\u91cd\u548c\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8f83\u91cf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff2c\uff41\uff27\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6700\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u4e0d\u4e0a\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u6781\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u662f\u201c\u4ece\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u5411\u7ed9\u5b83\u51e0\u53d1\u5b50\u5f39\u90fd\u80fd\u4f7f\u5b83\u7740\u706b\uff01\u201d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u79f0\uff2c\uff41\uff27\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u662f\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7a7a\u519b\u4e2d\u6700\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5be1\u5987\u5236\u9020\u8005\uff01\u201d\u5e76\u628a\uff2c\uff41\uff27\uff27\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u201cLakirovannyy\u3000Garantirovanny\u3000Grob\u201d\u2014\u2014\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u5c31\u662f\u2014\u2014\u201c\u62c5\u4fdd\u662f\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u68fa\u6750\u201d\u3002\u5f53\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff13\u5e74\u540e\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u88c5\u5907\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u65b0\u5f0f\u98de\u673a\u5e76\u4ece\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u624b\u4e2d\u593a\u53d6\u4e86\u5236\u7a7a\u6743\u540e\uff0c\uff2c\uff41\uff27\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u98df\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u662f\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\uff0c\u5b83\u706b\u529b\u5f3a\u5927\uff08\uff11\u95e8\uff12\uff10\uff4d\uff4d\u52a0\u519c\u70ae\u548c\uff12\u633a\uff17\u3002\u3000\uff16\uff12\uff4d\uff4d\u673a\u67aa\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u6781\u6613\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u548c\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff26\u4e0d\u76f8\u4e0a\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u88c5\u5907\u4e86\u90e8\u961f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u53cc\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff33\uff22\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u6784\u6210\u3002\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7d\u5f39\uff12\uff12\uff10\uff10\u78c5\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7d\u5f39\uff15\uff15\uff10\uff10\u78c5\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u5b83\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u6216\u65e9\u671f\u578b\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff33\uff22\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u539f\u7248\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u9ad8\u901f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u88c5\u7532\u548c\u6b66\u5668\u6765\u4f7f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u6218\u6597\u673a\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6784\u60f3\u5f7b\u5e95\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8f7d\u5f39\u91cf\u53ea\u6709\uff11\uff13\uff10\uff10\u78c5\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f00\u6218\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\u82cf\u8054\u4e00\u79cd\u6700\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u53cc\u5f15\u64ce\u4fef\u51b2\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u5f79\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u98de\u673a\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u5f97\u60ca\u4eba\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff26\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u5f97\u4e0a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u201c\u9ad8\u901f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u8f7d\u5f39\u91cf\u592a\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\uff11\uff13\uff10\uff10\u78c5\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u521a\u521a\u88c5\u5907\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5b83\u8f7d\u5f39\uff18\uff18\uff10\u78c5\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u643a\u5e26\uff18\u679a\u706b\u7bad\uff0c\u5b83\u5f88\u5feb\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u4e2d\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u201c\u9ed1\u6b7b\u795e\u201d\u7684\u7ef0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u6218\u672f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4e5f\u9886\u5148\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5185\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u677e\u6563\u7684\u4e8c\u673a\u548c\u56db\u673a\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5728\u4f5c\u6218\u4e2d\u66f4\u4e3a\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u4e0a\u666e\u904d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u7a7a\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5404\u98de\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8baf\u5341\u5206\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4e9b\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5185\u6218\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u8001\u5175\u4eec\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u4e4e\u548c\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e8c\u673a\u548c\u56db\u673a\u961f\u5f62\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u540c\u6837\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6218\u672f\u662f\u5341\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u547c\u547c\u52a0\u7d27\u53d1\u5c55\u822a\u7a7a\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u56fd\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u8083\u53cd\uff0c\u5404\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u53ea\u6c42\u65e0\u4e8b\uff0c\u66f4\u672c\u4e0d\u6562\u91c7\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u5192\u9669\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u6218\u4e89\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4ecd\u91c7\u7528\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u4e09\u673a\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff13\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u666e\u53ca\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0a\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5404\u7ea7\u519b\u5b98\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u953b\u70bc\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u5927\u6e05\u6d17\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u519b\u5b98\u90fd\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u4f5c\u6218\u4e2d\u4ed6\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u8003\u8651\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u82df\u5730\u6267\u884c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u4e25\u91cd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e3b\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\uff01\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c40\u9762\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u60e8\u91cd\u5931\u8d25\u540e\u624d\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u4e8c<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\uff11\uff15\uff10\u67b6\u7531\u8eab\u7ecf\u767e\u6218\u7684\u8001\u5175\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u2014\u2014\u6765\u81ea\u7b2c\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\uff0c\u7b2c\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u548c\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u2014\u2014\u5728\u5317\u8d77\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\uff0c\u5357\u8fbe\u9ed1\u6d77\u957f\u8fbe\uff11\uff10\uff10\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u7684\u5730\u6bb5\u4e0a\u8d8a\u8fc7\u82cf\u8054\u56fd\u754c\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u5c16\u5200\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5176\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u53d7\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u591c\u95f4\u98de\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\uff13\uff5e\uff15\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ec4\uff0c\u6251\u5411\u8fb9\u5883\u7ebf\u4e0a\u82cf\u519b\u6240\u6709\u7684\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u7834\u574f\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u573a\u7684\u8dd1\u9053\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u82cf\u519b\u98de\u673a\u8d77\u98de\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u67b6\u5fb7\u673a\u5f15\u64ce\u5f00\u59cb\u6012\u543c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5730\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f0f\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5f53\u5929\u53e6\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u4e2d\u649e\u51fb\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u8054\u961f\u957fWolfgang\u3000Schellmann\u3000\u5c11\u6821\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5185\u6218\u7684\u8001\u5175\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u8fc7\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u4f20\u6218\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u5df4\u5c14\u5e72\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6218\u529f\u5353\u8457\u800c\u8363\u83b7\u5fb7\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u52cb\u7ae0\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u5728\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u53c8\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff13\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u5bf9\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u673a\u573a\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0cSchellmann\u5c11\u6821\u53c8\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u4e00\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u5728\u8fd4\u56de\u57fa\u5730\u7684\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b63\u597d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u51e0\u67b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u4ed6\u7acb\u523b\u9009\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458Petr\u3000Kuzmin\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6025\u8f6c\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86Schellmann\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u51fb\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ee5\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u8f6c\u5f2f\u534a\u5f84\u7ed5\u5230\u4ed6\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f88\u654f\u6377\u5730\u8eb2\u5f00\u4e86\uff0c\u5bf9Kuzmin\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u5feb\u4e86\u3002Schellmann\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86Kuzmin\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86\u8981\u5bb3\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46Kuzmin\u4e2d\u5c09\u663e\u7136\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u751f\u8d77\u4e86\u201c\u62c9\u5bf9\u624b\u4e00\u8d77\u4e0a\u8def\u201d\u7684\u5ff5\u5934\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\uff14\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u7acb\u523b\u6251\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u673a\u7fa4\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u82cf\u519bAtrashkevich\u5927\u5c09\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a\u201cSemyon\u3000Ovchinnikov\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5728\u8f6c\u5f2f\u65f6\u88ab\u654c\u673a\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5f00\u59cb\u5267\u70c8\u6296\u52a8\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7d27\u8ffd\u4e0d\u820d\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411Semyon\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u773c\u524d\uff0cSemyon\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8c61\u4e00\u5757\u77f3\u5934\u4e00\u6837\u6389\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u649e\u5730\u7206\u70b8\u4e86\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u7fa4\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5bf9\u83ab\u5c14\u8fbe\u7ef4\u4e9a\u7684Beltsy\u5e02\u8fdb\u884c         <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            \u524d\uff0cSemyon\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8c61\u4e00\u5757\u77f3\u5934\u4e00\u6837\u6389\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u649e\u5730\u7206\u70b8\u4e86\u3002\u201d<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff10\uff14\uff13\uff10\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0a\u5c09anton\u3000Stefanescu\u7387\u9886\u7684\u7b2c\uff17\uff16\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4e2d\u961f\u5728\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\u62a4\u822a\u4e0b\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u83ab\u5c14\u8fbe\u7ef4\u4e9a\u7684Bolgardi\u548cBulgarica\u3000\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u7ea6\uff13\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9aTeodor\u3000Moscu\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff12\uff22\u4e5f\u53d7\u4e86\u4f24\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9aBotez\u3000633B\u20262\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7b2c\uff16\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u53ea\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u5176\u98de\u884c\u5458\u8df3\u4f1e\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u540d\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u641c\u6355\uff0c\u5728\uff13\u5929\u540e\u56de\u5230\u5df1\u65b9\u6218\u7ebf\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff19\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u548c\uff18\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u9635\u4ea1\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u56e2\u957fBoris\u3000Surin\u3000\u5c11\u6821\uff09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\uff10\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u653b\u51fb\u4ec5\uff12\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff10\uff15\uff13\uff18\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5c31\u63a5\u5230\u4e86\u7a7a\u88ad\u8b66\u62a5\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7d27\u6025\u8d77\u98de\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6279\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\u5feb\u901f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff33\uff22\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\uff10\uff15\uff15\uff12\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fdWalter\u3000Spies\u4e0a\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u7b2c\uff11\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5185\uff0c\uff18\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u5411\u5730\u9762\u843d\u53bb\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u4e2d\u542c\u5230\u4e00\u58f0\u60ca\u547c\u201c\u6211\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u53d7\u4f24\u4e86\uff01\u201d\u53d1\u51fa\u8fd9\u58f0\u53eb\u558a\u7684\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00Heinz\u3000Brenutz\u4e0a\u5c09\uff0cBrenutz\u628a\u91cd\u521b\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u5730\u9762\uff0c\uff12\uff17\u65e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6709\u7740\uff13\uff17\u67b6\u51fb\u5760\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u8001\u5175\u56e0\u4f24\u52bf\u8fc7\u91cd\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u7b2c\uff12\u6ce2\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5927\u961f\u7684PZL\u3000P\u300237\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u53e6\uff11\u67b6\u6bc1\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5728\u7b2c\uff12\u6ce2\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff16\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u548c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff14\u67b6\u662f\u88ab\u5176\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fLothar\u3000Keller\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\u5230\u7b2c\uff12\uff10\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff09\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5176\u98de\u884c\u5458Hermann\u3000Freitag\u4e0a\u58eb\u5728\u8df3\u4f1e\u540e\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u540c\u60c5\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u4eba\u9690\u85cf\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff11\u5929\u540e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u539f\u90e8\u961f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff10\uff19\uff11\uff15\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u961f\u5fb7\u56fd\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u8fce\u9762\u9047\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u7fa4\u82cf\u7b2c\uff19\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\uff13\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u5760\u843d\u4e86\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5c11\u5c09Dmitriy\u3000Kokorey\u3000\u5728\u8017\u5c3d\u4e86\u5f39\u836f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u649e\u51fb\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\uff0c\u90a3\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u6389\u4e86\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0cKokorey\u3000\u5219\u6210\u529f\u5730\u628a\u98de\u673a\u5f00\u56de\u4e86\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52c7\u6562\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u7ea2\u65d7\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0cKokorey\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u5c06\u51fa\u51fb\u8d85\u8fc7\uff11\uff10\uff10\u6b21\uff0c\u5e76\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ed6\u4e8e\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff11\uff10\u6708\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u9635\u4ea1\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\u5929\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5e73\u5747\u51fa\u51fb\uff17\uff5e\uff18\u6b21\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u662f\uff15\uff5e\uff18\u6b21\uff0c\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u662f\uff14\uff5e\uff16\u6b21\uff0c\u7167\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u82cf\u519b\u6218\u7ebf\u540e\u6bcf\u4e00\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u3002\u5fb7\u519b\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u6210\u679c\u662f\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u519b\u533a\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u5c5e\u7b2c\uff19\u3001\uff11\uff10\u548c\uff11\uff11\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\uff18\uff14\uff17\u67b6\u5404\u7c7b\u98de\u673a\u5230\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u665a\u4e0a\u8fd8\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53ea\u6709\uff11\uff18\uff15\u67b6\u4e86\u3002\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u7684\uff11\uff19\uff19\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\uff11\uff12\uff17\u67b6\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u6700\u60e8\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\uff19\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\uff0c\u5176\uff14\uff10\uff19\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\uff13\uff14\uff17\u67b6\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\uff15\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u5e08\u5e08\u957fSergey\u3000Chernykh\u3000\u88ab\u5904\u51b3\u3002\u57fa\u8f85\u519b\u533a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u635f\u5931\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\uff11\uff19\uff11\uff13\u67b6\u4f5c\u6218\u98de\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\uff12\uff17\uff17\u67b6\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5bf9\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5b98\u5175\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u662f\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Fyodor\u3000Arkhipenko\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u8bb0\u5f97\uff1a\u201c\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\uff13\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5949\u547d\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u9879\u4fa6\u5bdf\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ece\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u6cbf\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8fb9\u5883\uff0c\u4eceBrest\u5230Lvov\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u3002\u201d\u56db<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u82cf\u8054\u5883\u5185\u76ee\u6807\u5927\u4e3e\u8f70\u70b8\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5766\u514b\u90e8\u961f\u4e3a\u524d\u950b\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u7684\u5df2\u8fc5\u901f\u7a81\u7834\u82cf\u8054\u56fd\u5883\uff0c\u5728\u666e\u91cc\u666e\u4e9a\u7279\u6cbc\u6cfd\u4ee5\u5357\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u5c1a\u80fd\u52c9\u5f3a\u5b88\u536b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9635\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u7684\u767d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u90fd\u5728\u5d29\u6e83\u4e2d\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u957f\u9a71\u76f4\u5165\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u4e0b\u4ee4\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u6240\u6709\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8e\u662f\u4ece\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u65e9\u6668\u8d77\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u60e8\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4ecd\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\uff33\uff22\u548c\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5bf9\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\u6b8b\u5b58\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5728\u5fd9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5df1\u65b9\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e5f\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u522b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7d27\u5bc6\u7f16\u961f\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u536b\u706b\u529b\u8db3\u4ee5\u62b5\u5fa1\u654c\u65b9\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u6ca1\u6709\u6218\u6597\u673a\u62a4\u822a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff1a\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u8b66\u62a5\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u6b63\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6218\u6597\u503c\u52e4\u7684\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7acb\u523b\u7d27\u6025\u8d77\u98de\uff0cArthur\u3000Schacht\u5c11\u5c09\u4ece\u540e\u65b9\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u5f00\u706b\uff0c\u90a3\u67b6\u4fc4\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5c31\u88ab\u4e00\u53d1\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u5f39\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\u800c\u51cc\u7a7a\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u7acb\u523b\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u7784\u51c6\u5f00\u706b\uff01\u90a3\u67b6\u4fc4\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4e2d\u5f39\u540e\u4ecd\u98de\u4e86\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5c31\u5782\u76f4\u5730\u5411\u5730\u9762\u8f7d\u4e86\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u5f88\u5feb\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6740\u6027\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u6218\u6597\u673a\u62a4\u822a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u88ab\u8feb\u91c7\u53d6\u201c\u7ebf\u578b\u201d\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5728\u7f16\u961f\u540e\u65b9\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5458\u80fd\u201c\u770b\u89c1\u201d\u5728\u9886\u5934\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7531\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8001\u5175\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u7f16\u961f\u7684\u98de\u673a\u90fd\u5e26\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f16\u961f\u540c\u65f6\u65e0\u53ef\u6551\u836f\u5730\u4f7f\u6574\u4e2a\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7f16\u961f\u65e0\u6cd5\u96c6\u4e2d\u5176\u706b\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5f53\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u8d77\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u90a3\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7684\u706b\u529b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6210\u6279\u6210\u6279\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5f53\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4ecd\u524d\u8d74\u540e\u7ee7\u5730\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u5728\u5929\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u6e05\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5df2\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u653b\u5165\u82cf\u8054\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u7684\u9632\u7ebf\u6b63\u5728\u571f\u5d29\u74e6\u89e3\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u524d\u7ebf\u5230\u5904\u662f\u706b\u5149\u548c\u6d53\u70df\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u6bc1\u706d\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u5b98\u5175\u6df1\u5207\u5730\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7956\u56fd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5c31\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80a9\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u53ea\u662f\u6682\u65f6\u5730\u963b\u6b62\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u519b\u961f\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5598\u606f\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4e2d\u5f25\u6f2b\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u62fc\u4e86\u201d\u7684\u60b2\u58ee\u6c14\u6c1b\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e5f\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4ed6\u4eec\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u7f16\u961f\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u6709\uff11\u67b6\u5e78\u5b58\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4ecd\u4f1a\u575a\u5b9a\u5730\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u98de\u53bb\uff01<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u7531\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\uff19\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u7684\uff11\uff18\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u4e8e\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff10\uff17\uff10\uff10\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u6b63\u5728\u6e21\u5e03\u683c\u6cb3\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u81f3\u5c11\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\uff11\uff18\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u90fd\u88ab\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u6240\u51fb\u843d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\uff17\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5206\u6210\u51e0\u4e2a\u673a\u7fa4\uff0c\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u53d1\u52a8\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u7ea6\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u751a\u81f3\u5230\u8fbe\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u5883\u5185\u7684Tilsit\uff0dInsterburg\u4e00\u5e26\uff0c\u82cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u6740\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fb7\u56fd\u5e73\u6c11\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u201c\u7eff\u5fc3\u201d\u8054\u961f\u8054\u961f\u957fHannes\u3000Trautloft\u5c11\u6821\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u5728Gerlinden\u548cLindental\u7684\u673a\u573a\u62a5\u544a\u906d\u5230\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u98de\u673a\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u8b66\u6212\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7acb\u523b\u8d77\u98de\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\uff12\uff16\u67b6\u4fc4\u56fd\uff33\uff22\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u71c3\u70e7\u7740\u7684\u4fc4\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7684\u6b8b\u9ab8\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u8054\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e8c\u7ebf\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u5728\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u4e2d\u5348\u5f00\u59cb\u4f20\u573a\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u65f6\u5bf9\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u5230\u524d\u7ebf\u673a\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9707\u60ca\u5730\u770b\u7740\u773c\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff1a\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u6d53\u70df\u70c8\u706b\uff0c\u673a\u5e93\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u5806\u5e9f\u589f\uff0c\u8dd1\u9053\u4e0a\u6ee1\u5e03\u5f39\u5751\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u7684\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u4f9b\u5e94\u60c5\u51b5\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u56e2\u7cdf\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6cb9\u5e93\u548c\u5f39\u836f\u5e93\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u589e\u63f4\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5f80\u5f80\u65e0\u6cd5\u5347\u7a7a\uff0c\u66f4\u7cdf\u7684\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u4e0d\u65f6\u5730\u5149\u4e34\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u6467\u6bc1\u56f0\u5728\u5730\u9762\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5f00\u8d74\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u652f\u662f\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\uff15\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\uff10\u77ed\u7a0b\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff12\uff15\u67b6\u5355\u5f15\u64ce\uff33\uff55\uff0d\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u653f\u5e9c\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u98de\u673a\u89c6\u4e3a\u6700\u9ad8\u673a\u5bc6\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u60b2\u5267\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u6b63\u5f53\u8fd9\u652f\uff33\uff55\uff0d\uff12\u673a\u7fa4\u98de\u5411\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u76ee\u6807\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4e00\u961f\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u5949\u547d\u7d27\u6025\u8d77\u98de\u62e6\u622a\u8fd9\u961f\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e2d\u7684\u654c\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u7387\u9886\u8fd9\u961f\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u7684\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\u53f7\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4e4b\u7236\u201d\u4e4b\u79f0\u7684\u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u201c\u8428\u6c99\u201d\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u4e0a\u5c09\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u559c\u6b22\u6807\u65b0\u7acb\u5f02\u548c\u60f9\u4e8b\u751f\u975e\u201d\u7684\u5bb6\u4f19\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\uff12\uff19\u5c81\u7684\u5e74\u7eaa\u624d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0a\u5c09\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f97\u5fd7\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5728\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u65a9\u83b7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u201c\u9ed1\u6843\uff21\u201d\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff17\uff14\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\uff15\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u4e2d\u6821\u548cHeinrich\u3000Hofemeier\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u5404\u51fb\u843d\uff14\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u201c\u7eff\u5fc3\u201d\u8054\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff14\uff15\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\u5730\u9762\u51fb\u6bc1\uff11\uff14\uff18\uff19\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\uff12\uff12\u67b6\u3002\u6839\u636e\u82cf\u8054\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u82cf\u8054\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\uff12\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff13\uff13\uff16\u67b6\u3002<br 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       <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            \u80e4\u247e\u6cbb\u9890\u64ac\u9e57\u042f\u800d\u53ee\u6848\u9f8c\ue326\u690b\ue0ce\u7a0d\u95ed\u7b38\u9f8c\u86b4\u0451\u4f32\u300d\u737e\u51a2\u7092\u8816\u6cf3\u9640\u6821\u4fdd\u9187\u828a\u82eb\ue300\u6362\u9ab0\u5029\u86a7\u9b43\u800d\ue0dc\ue015\u53c8\u5e78\u5e4c\u86de\u5b55\u4ee5\u9165\ue246\u9891\u7261\u51a2\u62b5\u5378\u53c8\u5378\u6620\ue5fcon\u3000Wenchowshi\u4e5f\u5728\u9635\u4ea1\u4e4b\u5217\uff01\u201d<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u4e00\u65e9\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u548c\u5bf9\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u96c6\u4e2d\u653b\u51fb\u5728\u666e\u91cc\u4e9a\u7279\u6cbc\u6cfd\u5317\u9762\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u672a\u8fc5\u901f\u5411\u524d\u7a81\u8fdb\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u88c5\u7532\u90e8\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u63a9\u62a4\u3002\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u5219\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8f70\u51fb\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u540e\u65b9\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u67a2\u7ebd\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u4e2d\u6821Ivan\u3000Fedyuninskiy\u3000\u56de\u5fc6\u201c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u98de\u673a\u731b\u70c8\u653b\u51fb\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u548c\u516c\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ca\u65f6\u5f97\u5230\u7269\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u8bbe\u65bd\u53d8\u5f97\u4e00\u56e2\u7cdf\uff0c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8981\u4e48\u65e0\u6cd5\u9001\u8fbe\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5230\u5f97\u592a\u665a\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u4e00\u5207\u6b65\u5175\uff0c\u70ae\u5175\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u90fd\u906d\u5230\u5fb7\u519b\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u519b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e00\u7247\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u82cf\u897f\u65b9\u519b\u533a\u7a7a\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4Ivan\u3000Kopets\u3000\u5c11\u5c06\u4e8e\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u81ea\u6740\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5f97\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u519b\u533a\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5c06\u9886\u90fd\u88ab\u64a4\u804c\u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u5904\u51b3\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u519b\u533a\u7a7a\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u8bfa\u7ef4\u79d1\u592b\u5c11\u5c06\u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5f88\u5feb\u5c06\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u8868\u73b0\u53d7\u5230\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u8d4f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5728\u4ec5\uff11\u5e74\u591a\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u867d\u7136\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5982\u6b64\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u82cf\u519b\u5b98\u5175\u62d2\u7edd\u5c48\u670d\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5e78\u5b58\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u906d\u53d7\u5230\u5982\u6b64\u60e8\u91cd\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u65e9\u5c31\u57ae\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u4eba\u8981\u575a\u5f3a\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6070\u6070\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u4eba\u4eec\u6ca1\u80fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7684\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u201c\u7eff\u5fc3\u201d\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957fHans\u3000Ekkehard\u3000Bob\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u8fd9\u6837\u56de\u5fc6\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u201c\u867d\u7136\u5728\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u6c89\u91cd\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5728\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u6574\u5929\u6beb\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u5730\u4ee5\u4e2d\u961f\u4e3a\u89c4\u6a21\u5411\u524d\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u6211\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u9ece\u660e\u524d\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u751a\u81f3\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u7684\u67ef\u5c3c\u65af\u5821\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u662f\u8be5\u5e02\u7684\u7164\u6c14\u5de5\u5382\u548c\u7801\u5934\u8bbe\u65bd\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u7834\u574f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u867d\u7136\u82cf\u8054\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u5728\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u8fd8\u80fd\u6295\u5165\u6218\u6597\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u6570\u76ee\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b88\u536b\u82cf\u8054\uff0d\u82ac\u5170\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u82cf\u5317\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u5728\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u5e78\u5b58\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4f01\u56fe\u653b\u51fb\u82cf\u5317\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u5404\u4e2a\u673a\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7fa4\u7684\u8f6e\u756a\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fc7\u8fdc\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u63a9\u62a4\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u75db\u51fb\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u3001\u7b2c\uff17\uff16\u548c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u603b\u5171\u6709\uff11\uff18\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u88ab\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\u3002\u8fd9\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u8f70\u70b8\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u5fc5\u987b\u5f97\u5230\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u63a9\u62a4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u673a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u7b2c\uff11\uff15\uff18\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Andrey\u3000Chirkov\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u65b0\u5f0f\u7684\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u4e00\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u4ed6\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u51fb\u843d\uff13\uff18\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff12\uff13\u65e5\uff11\uff10\uff10\uff10\u65f6\uff0c\uff11\uff16\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u4f01\u56fe\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u7684\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u5f53\u5373\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u98de\u673a\u4ecd\u4e0d\u987e\u4e00\u5207\u5730\u7ee7\u7eed\u98de\u5411\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\uff11\uff10\uff10\uff10\uff10\u82f1\u5c3a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6295\u4e0b\u70b8\u5f39\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u6253\u6563\u4e86\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u5176\u56fe\u4ee5\u5355\u673a\u6216\u53cc\u673a\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5411\u9003\u56de\u5df1\u65b9\u6218\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u8ffd\u51fb\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u4e5f\u62e6\u622a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\uff14\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002\uff11\uff11\uff10\uff10\u65f6\uff0c\uff19\u67b6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u961f\u957fHans\u3000Bob\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\u7387\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u7acb\u9676\u5b9b\u5883\u5185\u6267\u884c\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u72e9\u730e\u201d\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\uff14\uff15\u5206\u949f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u961f\uff19\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\uff33\uff22\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000Bob\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5df2\u6709\u4e86\uff12\uff11\u6b21\u51fb\u5760\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u4e0b\u4ee4\u653b\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u77ed\u77ed\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5185\uff0c\uff18\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u5df2\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff01\u5176\u4e2dMax\u3000Hellmuth\u3000Ostermann\u5c11\u5c09\u4e00\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff12\uff13\u5c81\u7684\u6c49\u5821\u4eba\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u5fb7\u519b\u4e2d\u8d85\u7ea7\u738b\u724c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u7f16\u961f\u957f\u673a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u719f\u7ec3\u5730\u64cd\u7eb5\u7740\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u907f\u5f00\u4e86\u5fb7\u673a\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5411\u5df1\u65b9\u9635\u7ebf\u9003\u53bb\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\uff33\uff22\u6bd4\u8d77\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u6765\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u6162\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u5176\u4ed6\uff33\uff22\u90fd\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\uff19\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u90fd\u5411\u4ed6\u6251\u53bb\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u8fd9\u67b6SB\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u673a\u8eab\u90fd\u5f00\u59cb\u7740\u706b\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u90a3\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u4ecd\u5728\u98de\u884c\uff01\u89c1\u6b64\u60c5\u5f62\uff0cBob\u5341\u5206\u60ca\u5947\u3000\uff0c\u4ed6\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\u201c\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u540e\u65b9\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u90a3\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5239\u90a3\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u90a3\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u4e0a\u7684\u673a\u5c3e\u673a\u67aa\u624b\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u773c\u5bf9\u773c\uff0c\u6211\u7acb\u523b\u8bd5\u56fe\u6309\u4e0b\u5c04\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u4f46\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5feb\u4e86\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u673a\u67aa\u5b50\u5f39\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86\u6211\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u6211\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u624d\u628a\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u5168\u6bc1\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5e78\u597d\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u4f24\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u5fb7\u673a\u4e0d\u5b89\u5730\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u961f\u957f\u7684\u5934\u4e0a\u76d8\u65cb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aBob\u662f\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u82cf\u8054\u4e00\u65b9\uff0cBob\u552f\u6050\u82cf\u519b\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4e3a\u8bf1\u9975\u4f0f\u51fb\u6765\u6551\u63f4\u4ed6\u7684\u5fb7\u673a\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u624b\u52bf\u547d\u4ee4\u4ed6\u4eec\u79bb\u5f00\u3002Bob\u5341\u5206\u5e78\u8fd0\uff0c\u4ed6\u663c\u4f0f\u591c\u884c\u4e86\uff12\u5929\uff12\u591c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u56de\u5230\u5fb7\u519b\u4e00\u65b9\uff0cBob\u6d3b\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u7ec8\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff16\uff14\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u4e00\u6574\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u5728\u7acb\u9676\u5b9b\u548c\u4e1c\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u5883\u5185\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u201c\u7eff\u5fc3\u201d\u8054\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\uff19\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u8fd8\u81f3\u5c11\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\u5fb7\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u548c\uff11\u67b6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff16\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u5c61\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u4eec\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5fcd\u65e0\u53ef\u5fcd\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u56de\u51fb\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u4e00\u67b6\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7b2c\uff15\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Walter\u3000Pruegger\u4e0b\u58eb\u5f53\u573a\u9635\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u6b63\u5728\u6218\u7ebf\u5317\u65b9\u548c\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u7a7a\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e2d\u90e8\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5219\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff19\u3001\uff11\uff10\u548c\uff11\uff11\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u5728\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u7684\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6253\u6b8b\u4e86\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\uff12\uff13\u548c\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u53c8\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff13\uff15\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u5728\u5730\u9762\u88ab\u51fb\u6bc1\u7684\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6218\u7ebf\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u5fb7\u5317\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff16\u88c5\u7532\u519b\u5728\u66fc\u65af\u5766\u56e0\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u6307\u6325\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u5df2\u7a81\u5165\u82cf\u8054\uff11\uff10\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u8be5\u519b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u82cf\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u6240\u5c5e\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u51fa\u52a8\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u8c03\u96c6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u4ee5\u534f\u52a9\u8fd9\u6b21\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u4e24\u5929\u4e2d\u5171\u51fa\u51fb\u4e86\uff12\uff11\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u53cd\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u635f\u5931\u60e8\u91cd\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u4e00\u652f\uff12\uff17\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u5f80\u653b\u51fb\u66fc\u65af\u5766\u56e0\u5c06\u519b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7ef4\u5c14\u7ebd\u65af\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u90e8\u961f\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff17\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u800c\u636e\u82cf\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff19\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff18\u67b6\u662f\u88ab\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u51fb\u843d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff14\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u53cd\u51fb\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u5f88\u5feb\u88ab\u8feb\u505c\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7acb\u523b\u6210\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u826f\u597d\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u7b2c\uff18\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u6218\u679c\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5ba3\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff10\uff15\u8f86\u82cf\u8054\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u6218\u679c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u662f\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u201c\u6728\u9524\u201d\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u8be5\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fWalter\u3000Bradel\u4e0a\u5c09\u56e0\u6b64\u8363\u83b7\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e2d\u90e8\u7684\u660e\u65af\u514b\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7a7a\u519b\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7b2c\uff19\u3001\uff11\uff10\u548c\uff11\uff11\u7a7a\u519b\u6df7\u5408\u5e08\u7684\u6bc1\u706d\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u4e8e\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u628a\u539f\u5728\u4e8c\u7ebf\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5e08\u8c03\u5f80\u660e\u65af\u514b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8be5\u5e08\u907f\u8fc7\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u7684\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u8fd8\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8be5\u5e08\u5e08\u957f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8001\u5175Georgily\u3000Zakharov\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u8d77\uff0c\u51fa\u4e4e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u7684\uff0c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff01\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\u8feb\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u8d77\u98de\u62e6\u622a\u90a3\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u6218\u6597\u673a\u62a4\u822a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5728\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff15\uff17\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff19\u65e5\u82cf\u8054\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u56db\u5f15\u64ce\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u53d1\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u67b6\u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u3002\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u82cf\u519b\u96c6\u4e2d\u6570\u767e\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5411Bobruysk\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u76ee\u6807\u53d1\u52a8\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u7fa4\u53d7\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u56e2\u548c\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u8054\u5408\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5171\uff11\uff10\uff13\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6218\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u90fd\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u4e2d\u6821\uff0cHermann\u2026Friedrich\u3000Joppien\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u548c\u6d77\u56e0\u8328\u00b7\u5df4\u5c14\u5c11\u5c09\uff08\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u8d85\u7ea7\u738b\u724c\uff09\u5404\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u6218\u6597\u540e\uff0c\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\uff18\uff11\u67b6\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u91cc\u5e0c\u7279\u970d\u82ac\u4e00\u6218\u65f6\u7684\uff18\uff10\u67b6\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff10\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u666e\u91cc\u4e9a\u666e\u7279\u6cbc\u6cfd\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u662fAlexander\u3000Lohr\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5fb7\u519b\u9762\u5bf9\u7740\u6218\u6597\u529b\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5fb7\u519b\u906d\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u66f4\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u3002\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u524d\u8fdb\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\u90fd\u88ab\u64a4\u9000\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u70b8\u6bc1\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u5efa\u9020\u65b0\u6865\u6881\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u7684\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u3002\u201c\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u6210\u6279\u7684\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u6279\u7684\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u51fb\u843d\u3002\u201d\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684Hans\u3000von\u3000Hahn\u3000\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u5c31\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff19\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff33\uff22\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u8054\uff0d\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8fb9\u5883\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u906d\u9047\u5230\u6700\u5f3a\u52b2\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u7684\uff18\uff12\uff17\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7\uff11\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u4e9b\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5305\u62ec\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6218\u6597\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u8bef\u51fb\u4e86\u90a3\u67b6\uff33\uff55\uff0d\uff12\u540e\uff0c\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u4e8e\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u7ec8\u4e8e\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u3002\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u548c\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff12\uff10\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u6469\u5c14\u8fbe\u7ef4\u4e9aKishinev\u5730\u533a\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5ba3\u79f0\u5c06\uff18\u67b6\u82cf\u673a\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5fb7\u673a\u548c\u95fb\u8baf\u8d76\u6765\u5230\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u6fc0\u6218\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5927\u5c09Afanasiy\u3000Karmanov\u3000\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ed6\u5728\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\u7684\uff11\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u548c\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u519b\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u53ea\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u662f\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Hans\u3000Illner\u4e0a\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u573a\u9635\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u6218\u6597\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0cKarmanov\u964d\u843d\u5230\u673a\u573a\u52a0\u6cb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\uff14\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u98de\u5230\u4e86\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u4e0d\u7b49\u52a0\u6cb9\u88c5\u5f39\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0c\u5c31\u7d27\u6025\u8d77\u98de\u8fce\u654c\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u7acb\u523b\u4ed6\u5c31\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bd5\u56fe\u8df3\u4f1e\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u4f1e\u6ca1\u6709\u5f20\u5f00\u3002\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684Kurt\u3000Lasse\u4e2d\u5c09\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff14\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Petr\u3000Kozachenko\u3000\u5927\u5c09\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff0cKozachenko\u5927\u5c09\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8001\u5175\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u4e2d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u90a3\u573a\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u82cf\u8054\uff0d\u82ac\u5170\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff11\u67b6\u65e5\u672c\u98de\u673a\u548c\uff14\u67b6\u82ac\u5170\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5728\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u4ed6\u5949\u547d\u63a9\u62a4\uff17\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u653b\u51fb\u654c\u65b9\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u82cf\u673a\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff15\u5927\u961f\u7684\u622a\u51fb\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0cKozachenko\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff12\uff22\uff0c\u82cf\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u5168\u90e8\u5b89\u5168\u8fd4\u822a\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0cKozachenko\u5171\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\uff18\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff15\u5e74\uff13\u6708\uff11\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff16\uff13\u8fd1\u536b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u56e2\u957fKozachenko\u9635\u4ea1\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e0a\u7a7a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u9646\u4e0a\u6fc0\u6218\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u8fdc\u7a0b\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u822a\u7a7a\u90e8\u961f\u5411\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\u76ee\u6807\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u91cd\u70b9\u653b\u51fb\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5e02Constanta\uff0c\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u4e2d\u961fHoria\u3000Agarici\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\u98d3\u98ce\u5f0f\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u3002\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u4ee5\uff11\uff18\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u548c\uff11\uff18\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u4e86Constanta\u3000\u7684\u6cb9\u7530\u548c\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u5f88\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u90fd\u5b89\u5168\u8fd4\u822a\u3002\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u6240\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u5f53\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u82cf\u519b\u53c8\u6d3e\u51fa\uff13\uff12\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u548c\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u524d\u5f80\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6b21\u82cf\u673a\u53d7\u5230\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u4e5f\u662f\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u5fd9\u788c\u7684\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u7684Otto\u3000Kohler\u3000\u4e0a\u58eb\uff0c\u5f53\u573a\u9635\u4ea1\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u5916\u5927\u578b\u70ae\u8230Moskva\u53f7\u88ab\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4eba\u7684\u6c34\u96f7\u70b8\u6c89\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u8258\u70ae\u8230\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u53f7\u88ab\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6d77\u5cb8\u70ae\u51fb\u4f24\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7a7a\u519b\u4e5f\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u970d\u5c14\u7b2c\u653f\u5e9c\u5f88\u60f3\u52a0\u5165\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u9635\u8425\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u56fd\u5185\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u53cd\u5bf9\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7b56\u5212\uff0c\uff13\u67b6\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9aP\u300237\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4f2a\u88c5\u6210\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u4e86\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5883\u5185\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\uff13\uff12\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\uff12\uff18\uff10\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7acb\u523b\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u5ba3\u6218\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u82cf\u8054\u5883\u5185\u76ee\u6807\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\u5308\u7259\u5229\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff17\uff10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u88ab\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458Laszlo\u3000Bardossy\u4e2d\u58eb\u88ab\u4fd8\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u6b64\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5728\u4e24\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5883\u5185\u94c1\u8def\u4e2d\u5fc3Csap\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e2d\u961f\u7684CR\u3002\u300042\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u3001\uff15\uff14\u548c\uff15\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u5bc6\u96c6\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u5728\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff5e\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u95f4\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\uff12\uff10\uff11\u8f86\u82cf\u8054\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u6210\u529f\u5730\u51fb\u9000\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u53cd\u653b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5934\uff19\u5929\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u4ecd\u65e0\u6cd5\u62b5\u5fa1\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff15\uff18\u67b6\u65b0\u5f0f\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5219\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u3002\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u80dc\u5229\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fd1\u5728\u773c\u524d\u3002\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u8be6\u4e4b\u5146\u5f00\u59cb\u6d6e\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u6c89\u91cd\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u51fa\u4e4e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u7684\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6ca1\u6709\u5c48\u670d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u51fb\u4ece\u672a\u505c\u6b62\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u4f24\u4ea1\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\uff19\u5929\u4e2d\uff0c\u636e\u5fb7\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff16\uff19\uff19\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff12\uff18\uff16\u67b6\u662f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\uff08\u82cf\u8054\u65b9\u9762\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\u8fd9\uff19\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff16\uff11\uff13\u67b6\u5fb7\u673a\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u90e8\u961f\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff14\uff19\u67b6\u5fb7\u673a\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u76f8\u5dee\u4e0d\u8fdc\uff09\u6218\u635f\u52a0\u4e0a\u673a\u68b0\u6545\u969c\u4f7f\uff16\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u53ef\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u98de\u673a\u6570\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u4e86\uff19\uff16\uff10\u67b6\uff01<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6218\u7565\u6027\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u6218\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u6765\u5f25\u8865\u7684\u3002\u516b<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5934\u51e0\u5929\u6c89\u91cd\u6253\u51fb\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5728\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u5230\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u82cf\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5171\u6218\u635f\u98de\u673a\uff14\uff12\uff15\u67b6\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\uff14\uff16\uff15\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u3002\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u65f6\u5168\u90e8\uff14\uff10\uff13\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\uff12\uff10\uff15\u67b6\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\uff11\uff14\uff18\u67b6\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\uff0c\uff13\uff13\u67b6\u53d7\u635f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff11\uff11\uff15\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\uff18\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u548c\uff11\uff17\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u5fb7\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e86Daugava\u3000\u6cb3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u628a\u62c9\u8131\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4e00\u5207\u4e3a\u4e8c\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u4e00\u5207\u963b\u6b62\u5fb7\u519b\u653b\u52bf\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u90fd\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff12\uff15\uff10\u8f86\u82cf\u8054\u5766\u514b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u548c\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u7684\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u5df2\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u82cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5317\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u4ee5\u5168\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff14\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u5f00\u59cb\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u201c\u9ed1\u6843\uff21\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u673a\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u201c\u7eff\u5fc3\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u65e9\u6668\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff14\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u6e21\u8fc7\u4e86Daugava\u3000\u6cb3\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u65e7\u82cf\u8054\u56fd\u754c\uff0c\u82cf\u5317\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5192\u7740\u5927\u96e8\u8f70\u70b8\u4e86Daugava\u3000\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u6e21\u53e3\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u7684\uff33\uff22\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u67b6\u662f\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\uff14\u5feb\u901f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684Pavel\u3000Markutsa\u4e0a\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u906d\u5230\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u673a\u5c3e\u673a\u67aa\u624b\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u4f46\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\uff33\uff22\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\uff0cMarkutsa\u4e0a\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\u7740\u706b\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u91ce\u5730\u91cc\uff0c\u5168\u673a\uff13\u4eba\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4ed6\uff11\u4eba\u751f\u8fd8\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\uff15\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff17\uff14\uff19\u6b65\u5175\u56e2\u7684\uff13\uff11\uff12\u540d\u58eb\u5175\u7ecf\u8fc7\u82e6\u6218\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u65b9\u6218\u7ebf\uff0cMarkutsa\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u968f\u7740\u82ac\u5170\u5728\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u5ba3\u6218\uff0c\u82cf\u5317\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u62b5\u6297\u5fb7\u519b\u653b\u52bf\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u82cf\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u6240\u5c5e\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bcc\u6709\u4f20\u5947\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458Aleksey\u3000Antoneko\u5927\u5c09\u548cPetr\u3000Brinko\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u4e3a\u6c49\u79d1\u6e2f\u53e3\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u5b88\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u63a9\u62a4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000Antoneko\u5927\u5c09\u662f\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u54c8\u52d2\u6b23\u6cb3\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u8001\u5175\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u65e5\u673a\uff16\u67b6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u7231\u6c99\u5c3c\u4e9a\u9996\u5e9c\u5854\u6797\uff0c\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u4e00\u67b6\u6267\u884c\u4fa6\u5bdf\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u9635\u5730\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5403\u996d\u7684Antoneko\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ca\u5e26\u4e0a\u5934\u76d4\u548c\u964d\u843d\u4f1e\u5c31\u7d27\u6025\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fc5\u901f\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u8fd9\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u82cf\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4e8b\u540eAntoneko\u82e5\u65e0\u5176\u4e8b\u5730\u56de\u5230\u996d\u684c\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u559d\u4ed6\u7684\u6c64\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u548c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u6c49\u79d1\u519b\u6e2f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u82cf\u519b\u4e3b\u8981\u548c\u82ac\u5170\u519b\u961f\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff13\u65e5Brinko\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u82ac\u5170Bristol\u3000Bulldog\u3000\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\uff14\u65e5\u4ed6\u53c8\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff14\u65e5Antoneko\u5927\u5c09\u548cBrinko\u4e2d\u5c09\u53cc\u53cc\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u4e86Daugavpils\uff0driga\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u201c\u5174\u767b\u5821\u201d\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u731b\u70c8\u8f70\u70b8\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u9635\u5730\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff13\u65e5\u4e00\u6574\u5929\u8fde\u4e00\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u9047\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46Friedrich\u3000Kohl\u5c11\u5c09\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u5c31\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u5e78\u8fd0\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u5458\u540e\u6765\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\uff16\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de6\u5f15\u64ce\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\u8d77\u706b\uff0cKohl\u5c11\u5c09\u628a\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u91ce\u5730\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u53ca\u65f6\u8eb2\u8fdb\u4e86\u9ea6\u7530\u91cc\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u519b\u58eb\u5175\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\u5176\u4f59\uff13\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u58eb\u5f53\u573a\u88ab\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u540a\u6b7b\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053Koho\u5c11\u5c09\u548c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u58eb\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5982\u4f55\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff14\u65e5\uff10\uff15\uff10\uff10\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff16\u548c\uff17\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u5728\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u63a9\u62a4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5411\u82cf\u519b\u5728Idritsa\u548cOpochka\u7684\u673a\u573a\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u8054\u961f\u957fHannes\u3000Trautloft\u5c11\u6821\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9Opochka\u3000\u673a\u573a\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u51e0\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5728Idritsa\u3000\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u70b8\u5f39\u6295\u5411\u4e86\u8dd1\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u53d7\u5230\u5c11\u91cf\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u67b6\u201d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u66f4\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u82cf\u519bDno\u3000\u673a\u573a\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff16\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u88ab\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u5730\uff11\uff15\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2Aleksandr\u3000Lukyanov\u5c11\u5c09\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u649e\u843d\u3002\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u201c\u7eff\u5fc3\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Hans\u3000Philpp\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\uff11\u3001\uff13\uff12\u548c\uff13\uff13\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff14\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u82cf\u5317\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u8bfa\u7ef4\u79d1\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff14\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff14\uff16\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5e08\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\u5feb\u901f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684Leonid\u3000Mikhailov\u5927\u5c09\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\uff33\uff22\u88ab\u91cd\u521b\u540e\uff0c\u649e\u51fb\u4e86\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5766\u514b\u7eb5\u961f\u3002\uff17\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u5fb7\u5317\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u524d\u8fdb\u5230\u4e86Velikaya\u6cb3\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5bf9\u5cb8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6865\u5934\u5821\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\uff13\u5929\u91cc\u524d\u8fdb\u4e86\uff12\uff12\uff15\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7acb\u523b\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u7b2c\uff11\u3001\uff17\uff16\u548c\uff17\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u51fb\u9000\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff14\uff10\u8f86\u82cf\u8054\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u53ea\u6709\uff12\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u800c\u5df2\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u65f6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u201c\u9ed1\u6843\uff21\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u201c\u7eff\u5fc3\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u6210\u529f\u5730\u51fb\u9000\u4e86\u82cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\uff11\u67b6\u82cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fArnold\u3000Lignitz\u4e0a\u5c09\u3001Max\u2026Hellmuth\u3000Ostermann\u5c11\u5c09\u548cHermann\u3000Leiste\u5c11\u5c09\u5404\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u5929\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0cLignitz\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\u5927\u961f\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0a\u5c09Pavel\u3000Tarasov\u3000\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u4e5f\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u649e\u51fb\u4e86\u7b2c\uff13\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0cTarasov\u3000\u5e78\u8fd0\u5730\u8df3\u4f1e\u751f\u8fd8\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4ed6\u91cd\u56de\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff14\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff19\u65e5\u56e0\u98de\u673a\u5931\u4e8b\u8eab\u4ea1\u524d\uff0cTarasov\u3000\u53c2\u52a0\u7a7a\u6218\uff12\uff13\uff15\u6b21\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff13\u67b6\u3002<br 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        <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u867d\u7136\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e8e\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u81f3\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff13\u65e5\u95f4\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff14\uff18\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u673a\uff0c\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff12\uff11\uff11\u67b6\u82cf\u673a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\uff0c\u5149\u662f\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff12\u3001\uff11\uff13\u65e5\u4e24\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5c31\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\uff11\uff15\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff19\uff10\u8f86\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u5e76\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u4e24\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u3002\u5728\uff11\uff13\u65e5\u6d85\u66fc\u6e56\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u4e2d\u961f\u7684gerhard\u3000Ludwig\u4e2d\u5c09\u548c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff13\uff18\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2Aristotel\u3000Kavtaradze\u4e2d\u5c09\u76f8\u649e\u8eab\u4ea1\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\uff11\uff18\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff15\u67b6\uff21\uff52\uff0d\uff12\u4fef\u51b2\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u6210\u529f\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u91cc\u52a0\u6e7e\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fd0\u8f93\u8239\u961f\uff0c\u4e00\u8258\u5fb7\u56fd\u8d27\u8239\u88ab\u51fb\u6c89\uff0c\uff18\u8258\u88ab\u51fb\u4f24\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff14\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u529f\u5230\u4e86\u79bb\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\uff16\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5fb7\u519b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5e76\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e5f\u4e8e\uff11\uff14\u65e5\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u53cd\u51fb\u4f7f\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u505c\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6218\u6597\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\uff14\u5929\uff0c\u5176\u95f4\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff11\uff15\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5fb7\u519b\u88ab\u51fb\u9000\u4e86\uff12\uff15\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff18\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u521b\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u62a5\u6028\u9053\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fd9\u79cd\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u70ed\u60c5\u5c31\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u4e5f\u62a5\u6028\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4e0d\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u91cc\u5e0c\u7279\u970d\u82ac\u5c06\u519b\u56de\u7b54\u9053\u6b65\u5175\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u767d\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u6bcf\u6b21\u51fa\u51fb\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u52a0\u6cb9\u88c5\u5f39\uff0c\u800c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6709\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u4f11\u606f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u7a7a\u519b\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u5175\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u6bb5\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u9762\u5bf9\u7740\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u82cf\u897f\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u8fd9\u65f6\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e0d\u5230\uff15\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u589e\u63f4\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u6765\u81ea\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u9632\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u519b\u7684\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u519b\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u7cbe\u9510\u90e8\u961f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u5c06\u8be5\u519b\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u6d3e\u5f80\u897f\u90e8\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7531\u6e05\u4e00\u8272\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u56e2\u957f\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00Stepan\u3000Suprun\u4e2d\u6821\u3002Suprun\u4e2d\u6821\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f20\u5947\u5f0f\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e\uff11\uff19\uff10\uff17\u5e74\uff18\u6708\uff12\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\uff0c\uff11\uff19\uff12\uff14\u5e74\u4ed6\u5168\u5bb6\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ed6\u53c2\u4e86\u519b\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ed6\u524d\u540e\u8bd5\u98de\u8fc7\uff11\uff10\uff10\u79cd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u624d\u80fd\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u822a\u7a7a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0cSuprun\u4e8e\uff11\uff19\uff13\uff19\u5e74\uff17\u6708\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u6765\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u65e5\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff18\u67b6\u65e5\u672c\u98de\u673a\uff0c\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff10\u5e74\uff13\u6708\u4ed6\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ece\u4e8b\u8bd5\u98de\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff10\u5e74\uff15\u6708\u4ed6\u8363\u83b7\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\uff16\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\uff14\uff10\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u56e2\u957f\u3002\u8c01\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u628a\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u6d3e\u4e0a\u6218\u573a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u5927\u7684\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u867d\u7136\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u9a7e\u9a76\u98de\u673a\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u5fc5\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u7a7a\u6218\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6d3e\u4e0a\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u6709\u591a\u4e48\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u79bb\u5f00\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u79d1\u524d\uff0cSuprun\u4e2d\u6821\u53bb\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u670b\u53cb\u82cf\u8054\u8457\u540d\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u96c5\u79d1\u592b\u5217\u592b\u544a\u522b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5c06\u53bb\u524d\u7ebf\u60e6\u91cf\u4e00\u4e0b\u5fb7\u56fd\u738b\u724c\u4eec\u7684\u672c\u9886\u3002\uff08\u987a\u4fbf\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0cSuprun\u4e2d\u6821\u7684\u5f1f\u5f1fAlexandr\u3000Suprun\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5c06\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\u5e95\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u4e0b\u4ee4\u53ec\u56de\u6240\u6709\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5171\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff16\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002\uff09<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u9664\u4e86\u4f5c\u6218\u635f\u5931\u5916\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u573a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u5904\u5883\u96ea\u4e0a\u52a0\u971c\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff12\uff19\u67b6\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u4f4d\u4e8eVitebsk\u3000\u7684\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\uff12\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u519b\u53ea\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u6700\u540e\u5e0c\u671b\u5c31\u653e\u5728\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5728\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u9884\u5907\u961f\u4e2d\u6709\uff13\u4e2a\u56e2\u88c5\u5907\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u91cd\u7532\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u673a\uff0c\u5373\u7b2c\uff16\uff11\uff0c\uff12\uff11\uff15\u548c\uff14\uff13\uff10\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7b2c\uff14\uff13\uff10\u56e2\u88ab\u7d27\u6025\u8c03\u5f80\u524d\u7ebf\u548c\u7b2c\uff14\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\u3002\uff17\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\u7b2c\uff14\uff13\uff10\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4e00\u961f\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u5728Orsha\u3000\u5730\u533a\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u7684\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u7684\u731b\u70c8\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u90fd\u5b89\u5168\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8feb\u63a8\u8fdf\u8fdb\u653b\u8fbe\uff12\uff14\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u652f\u82cf\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519bBobruysk\u673a\u573a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4e5f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u4e24\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u5176\u7b2c\uff13\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957fNikolay\u3000Satalkin\u5927\u5c09\u9635\u4ea1\u3002\u4e8b\u540e\u7b2c\uff14\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u56e2\u957fSemyon\u3000Getman\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u53cc\u65b9\u52a0\u7d27\u5bf9\u5bf9\u65b9\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\u53d1\u52a8\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7a7a\u6218\u4e5f\u5728\u4e00\u523b\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff16\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u62c5\u4efb\u8b66\u6212\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u53cc\u673a\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7a7a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u98de\u884c\u5458Georg\u3000Seidel\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u548cAnton\u3000Hafner\u4e0a\u7b49\u5175\u7acb\u523b\u6251\u5411\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\uff0cHafner\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u8fd1\u654c\u673a\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u731b\u70c8\u5730\u8fd8\u51fb\u706b\u529b\uff0cSeidel\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u80fd\u6bc1\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u673a\u573a\u8fb9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u4e3a\u4ed6\u62a5\u4ec7\uff0c\u5c31\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e00\u9053\u706b\u5149\u5411\u6211\u8fce\u9762\u5c04\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u6321\u98ce\u73bb\u7483\u88ab\u6253\u5f97\u7c89\u788e\uff0c\u673a\u8231\u5185\u987f\u65f6\u788e\u7247\u98de\u821e\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u628a\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u90fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u730e\u6740\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff16\u65e5\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0a\u5c09Vladimir\u3000Shishov\u62e6\u622a\u4e86\uff18\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\u67b6\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u4f59\u5fb7\u673a\u63d0\u524d\u4ecd\u4e0b\u70b8\u5f39\u9000\u5374\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u961f\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5e76\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\u67b6\u3002Shishov\u3000\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5171\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff16\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u8363\u83b7\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u5df4\u5c14\u5c11\u5c09\u5219\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\u2026\uff12\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7b2c\u3000\uff11\uff12\uff16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Vladimir\u3000kamenshchikov\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u5728\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff5e\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u95f4\u5171\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff14\u67b6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff17\u65e5\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Gronke\u5c11\u5c09\uff0cKamenshchikov\u3000\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff13\u5e74\uff15\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u9635\u4ea1\u524d\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u8054\u961f\u957f\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u4e2d\u6821\u521a\u521a\u4ece\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u624b\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4f69\u5251\u6a61\u53f6\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e00\u56de\u5230\u524d\u7ebf\u4ed6\u53c8\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u91cf\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff19\u65e5\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\u82cf\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u65e5\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u4e24\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\uff15\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff10\u65e5\uff0cKamenshchikov\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff18\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u5219\u88abStepan\u3000Ridnyy\u5c11\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u800c\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\u6784\u6210\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u4e5f\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u98de\u884c\u5458Mikhail\u3000Chunusov\u4e0a\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u7531\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u7531Bruno\u3000Berger\u5c11\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u5927\u961f\u7684\u5df4\u5c14\u5c11\u5c09\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\uff14\uff10\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u8054Ridnyy\u5c11\u5c09\u5219\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5728\uff11\uff12\u65e5\u4ed6\u53c8\u4e00\u4e3e\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff15\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff12\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0cKamenshchikov\u548cridnyy\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4ece\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff12\u65e5\u5230\uff11\uff14\u65e5\u7684\u6fc0\u6218\uff0c\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Orsha\u548cMogilev\u5730\u533a\u5305\u56f4\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u82cf\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u88ab\u56f4\u82cf\u519b\u7a81\u56f4\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5411\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u731b\u70c8\u5730\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u51fa\u52a8\u5927\u91cf\u98de\u673a\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0d\u505c\u987f\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5fb7\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff17\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957fHermann\u3000Staiger\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u53d7\u4e86\u91cd\u4f24\u3002\u4f24\u6108\u5f52\u961f\u7684Anton\u3000Hafner\u4e0a\u7b49\u5175\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u9047\u4e0a\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u4ed6\u7acb\u523b\u4ece\u540e\u9762\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4ed6\u5f00\u706b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u60ca\u8bb6\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u90a3\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u7684\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u5c31\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5411\u4e0b\u65b9\u4fef\u51b2\uff0c\u5e76\u964d\u843d\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u629b\u5f03\u4e86\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u9003\u8fdb\u4e86\u68ee\u6797\u3002Hafner\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u6b21\u5bf9\u5730\u626b\u5c04\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\u90a3\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u5f53\u665a\u4ed6\u5728\u65e5\u8bb0\u4e2d\u8bbd\u523a\u5730\u5199\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u6b21\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f19\u8ba1\u53ea\u80fd\u8d70\u7740\u56de\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e8e\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff12\uff5e\uff11\uff14\u65e5\u95f4\uff0c\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\uff16\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u4e2d\u6821\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff18\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Hans\u3000Fahrenberger\u3000\u4e0b\u58eb\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u4e8e\u6218\u7ebf\u82cf\u8054\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5e78\u8fd0\u5730\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u641c\u6355\u5e76\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u4e00\u65b9\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff15\u65e5\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff18\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Wilhelm\u3000Joswig\u4e0a\u58eb\u4e5f\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u82cf\u519b\u4fd8\u864f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8e\uff16\u5929\u540e\u88ab\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u89e3\u6551\u3002\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff15\u65e5\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u6210\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u83b7\u5f97\u65b0\u521b\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u52cb\u7ae0\u94bb\u77f3\u4f69\u5251\u6a61\u53f6\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u4eba\uff0c\u552f\u6050\u4ed6\u5728\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u9635\u4ea1\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4eb2\u81ea\u4e0b\u4ee4\u7981\u6b62\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u5347\u7a7a\u4f5c\u6218\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u51fa\u52a8\uff16\uff11\uff15\u67b6\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\uff0c\u5fb7\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u6bc1\u82cf\u519b\u5766\u514b\uff11\uff14\u8f86\uff0c\u5361\u8f66\uff15\uff11\uff14\u8f86\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\uff12\u95e8\uff0c\u5927\u70ae\uff19\u95e8\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff16\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957fHans\u3000Kolbow\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u9635\u4ea1\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5fb7\u519b\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u56e0\u51fa\u8272\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u5bf9\u5730\u652f\u63f4\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u8054\u961f\u957fOskar\u3000Dinort\u4e2d\u6821\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6a61\u53f6\u9a91\u58eb\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cOskar\u5927\u53d4\u201d\u7684Dinort\u3000\u4e2d\u6821\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8363\u8a89\u7684\u4fef\u51b2\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u6218\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u5904\u5883\u65e5\u76ca\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f46\u5728\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0a\u5904\u4e8e\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c45\u4e8e\u5fb7\u519b\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u5766\u514b\u5360\u4e86\uff15\uff1a\uff11\uff0c\u5927\u70ae\uff12\uff1a\uff11\u548c\u98de\u673a\uff12\uff1a\uff11\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5230\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff10\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u897f\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\uff13\uff18\uff19\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u3001\uff11\uff10\uff13\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\uff12\uff18\uff16\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002\u4ee5\u7b2c\uff14\uff11\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u7684\uff13\uff18\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u4e8e\uff17\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u6765\u5230\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\uff13\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u4e2d\u8be5\u56e2\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff12\uff13\uff15\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u5176\u635f\u5931\u98de\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe\uff13\uff13\u67b6\uff01\u5176\u4e2d\uff12\uff12\u67b6\u88ab\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\u3002\u800c\u7b2c\uff14\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u5171\u6709\uff16\uff15\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u800c\u5230\uff17\u6708\u5e95\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e86\uff11\uff10\u67b6\u3002\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u6700\u521d\u7684\uff11\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u7a7a\u519b\u90fd\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5230\uff17\u6708\u5e95\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u98de\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u4ece\uff11\uff10\uff10\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u4e86\uff12\uff15\uff11\uff16\u67b6\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u9ad8\u8fbe\uff17\uff15\uff10\uff10\u67b6\uff01<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4e3a\u53d6\u5f97\u5236\u7a7a\u6743\u540c\u6837\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u81f3\uff17\u6708\u5e95\u5171\u6709\uff11\uff12\uff18\uff14\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u6216\u4e25\u91cd\u53d7\u521b\uff0c\u5149\u65f6\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff16\uff5e\uff11\uff19\u65e5\u7684\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5c31\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff14\uff17\uff17\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u4e2d\u6821\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u4ece\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u5230\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff15\u65e5\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff18\uff19\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6218\u635f\u52a0\u4e0a\u673a\u68b0\u635f\u8017\u4f7f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u53ef\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u98de\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u4ece\u7a7a\u4e2d\u548c\u5730\u9762\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u53cd\u51fb\u867d\u7136\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u632b\u8d25\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e25\u91cd\u6253\u4e71\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5fb7\u519b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e8e\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff19\u65e5\u4e0b\u4ee4\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u53d1\u52a8\u7a7a\u88ad\u3002\u5341<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0cRobert\u3000Ritter\u3000von\u3000Greim\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u7b2c5\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u548c\u7b2c\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5411\u57fa\u8f85\u7684\u633a\u8fdb\u8d77\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a9\u62a4\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u5404\u90e8\u961f\u5411\u57fa\u8f85\u7684\u64a4\u9000\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6bbf\u540e\u90e8\u961f\u4e8e\uff17\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u53cd\u653b\u51e0\u4e4e\u7acb\u523b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u3001\uff15\uff14\u548c\uff15\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff14\uff10\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u5728\u5185\u7684\uff12\uff12\uff10\u82cf\u519b\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u8f86\u88ab\u51fb\u6bc1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e86\u963b\u6b62\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u8c03\u52a8\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u5927\u6279\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u7ebf\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u673a\u7fa4\u5219\u6709\u6548\u5730\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u4e3a\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u62a4\u822a\u548c\u5bfb\u673a\u6b7c\u706d\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u4ec5\uff11\uff10\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u6240\u5c5e\u7a7a\u519b\u5c31\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u6570\u767e\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u82cf\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4Yevgeniy\u3000Ptukhin\u4e2d\u5c06\u4e8e\uff17\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u88ab\u514d\u804c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u6570\u65e5\u540e\u88ab\u5904\u51b3\u3002\u65b0\u4efb\u53f8\u4ee4Fyodor\u3000Astakhov\u3000\u4e2d\u5c06\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u91cd\u7ec4\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\uff0c\u5168\u529b\u652f\u63f4\u6b63\u5728Lvov\u82e6\u6218\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u3002Astakhov\u5c06\u519b\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u5168\u90e8\uff16\u4e2a\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u548c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\uff12\u4e2a\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u519b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6709\u4e09\uff1a\u5bf9\u524d\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u8f70\u70b8\uff1b\u4e3a\u64a4\u9000\u4e2d\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u63a9\u62a4\u548c\u51fb\u9000\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u6240\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u6700\u5f3a\u52b2\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fWalter\u3000Oesau\u4e0a\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u5f00\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u5927\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u8001\u5175\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\u6570\u76ee\u589e\u52a0\u5230\u4e86\uff15\uff14\u67b6\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u5927\u961f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0cOesau\u3000\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5171\u53c2\u52a0\u7a7a\u6218\uff13\uff10\uff10\u6b21\uff0c\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff12\uff13\u67b6\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff14\u5e74\uff15\u6708\uff11\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5230\uff17\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\uff0d\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8fb9\u5883\u76f8\u5bf9\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u4f46\u5230\uff17\u6708\uff12\u65e5\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5fb7\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u53f3\u7ffc\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u7b2c\u8042\u65af\u7279\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u7684Mogilev\u3000Podolskiy\u3000\u533a\u57df\u53d1\u8d77\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u4ece\u4e2d\u90e8\u6218\u533a\u8c03\u6765\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u5317\u9762\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7b2c\uff13\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u5411Chernovtsy\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u800c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u90e8\u961f\u4e5f\u8d8a\u8fc7\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u56fd\u754c\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6469\u5c14\u8fbe\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u662f\u53ca\u5176\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff12\u65e5\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Kurt\u3000Lasse\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0cErwin\u3000Riehl\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u548cWilhelm\u3000Baumgartner\u3000\u4e0a\u58eb\u653b\u51fb\u7531\u82cf\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\uff17\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u62a4\u822a\u7684\uff19\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff13\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u636e\u82cf\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\u82cf\u65b9Stepan\u3000Komlev\u3000\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u8df3\u4f1e\u751f\u8fd8\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\uff12\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u800c\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u5219\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff13\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff15\uff16\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7a7a\u519b\u5219\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7a7a\u519b\u867d\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff18\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\uff11\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff14\u67b6\u82f1\u5236Bristol\u3000Blenheim\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4Shelukhin\u3000\u5c11\u5c06\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u524d\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\uff33\uff22\u548c\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u6839\u636e\u82cf\u65b9\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5f00\u6218\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u6765\uff0c\u82cf\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u548c\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\uff12\uff11\uff18\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u635f\u5931\u60e8\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u58eb\u6c14\u4ecd\u7136\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff14\u65e5\u5728\u57fa\u8f85\u4e0a\u7a7a\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Dmitriy\u3000Zaytsev\u5c11\u5c09\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u649e\u51fb\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6469\u5c14\u8fbe\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u7b2c\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Anatoliy\u3000Morozov\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5934\u4e00\u4e2a\uff12\u6708\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e2a\u4eba\u5171\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff17\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u5e76\u6467\u6bc1\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u654c\u673a\uff18\u67b6\u3002\uff17\u6708\uff17\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u62e6\u622a\u4e86\u7531\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff11\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u62a4\u822a\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u7fa4\uff0cMorozov\u3000\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\uff0c\u5728\u6253\u5149\u4e86\u5f39\u836f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u649e\u51fb\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0cMorozov\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u4e0d\u4f46\u8df3\u4f1e\u751f\u8fd8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\u88ab\u4ed6\u649e\u843d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458Georg\u3000Bergmann         <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            \uff0cMorozov\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u4e0d\u4f46\u8df3\u4f1e\u751f\u8fd8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\u88ab\u4ed6\u649e\u843d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458Georg\u3000Bergmann\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Duzma\u3000Seliverstov\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\uff16\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5e76\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\u67b6\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0cAstakhov\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u7fa4\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u51e0\u5929\u591a\u96e8\uff0c\u4e91\u5c42\u8fc7\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u53ea\u80fd\u8fdf\u6ede\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u963b\u6b62\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u5730\u6bb5\u4e0a\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\u4e00\u518d\u540e\u9000\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u7ec4\u7ec7\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u653b\u62b5\u7b2c\u8042\u65af\u7279\u6cb3\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e4e\u672a\u906d\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff17\u65e5\u5fb7\u519b\u6e21\u6cb3\u6210\u529f\u3002\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u53cc\u65b9\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff10\u65e5\u82cf\u7b2c\uff16\uff16\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u9047\u4e0a\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff13\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\uff12\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u548c\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u8054\u961f\u957fvon\u3000Maltzahn\u5c11\u6821\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\uff18\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u51fa\u5176\u4e0d\u610f\u5730\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86Beltsy\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u70b8\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff14\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff11\uff11\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u515a\u536b\u519b\u4e0a\u5c06\u83b1\u56e0\u54c8\u5fb7\u00b7\u6d77\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u4eb2\u81ea\u9a7e\u9a76\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u6d77\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u4e0a\u5c06\u5728\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u613f\u548c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6267\u884c\u4e86\uff15\uff10\u4f59\u6b21\u4f5c\u6218\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u82e6\u5dee\u4f7f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7cbe\u529b\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d77\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u5e76\u672a\u53d6\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u4ed6\u53cd\u800c\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u52c9\u5f3a\u964d\u843d\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u5dee\u4e00\u70b9\u88ab\u82cf\u519b\u4fd8\u864f\uff0c\u4e8b\u540e\uff0c\u6d77\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c\u7acb\u523b\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u548c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u4e4b\u95f4\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\uff12\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\uff0c\uff10\uff16\uff10\uff10\u65f6\u4e24\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u62a4\u9001\uff11\u67b6\uff28\uff53\uff0d\uff11\uff12\uff16\u524d\u5f80\u4fa6\u5bdf\u82cf\u65b9\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u906d\u9047\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u756a\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u4e2d\u5c09Erich\u3000Friedrich\u3000\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458Leonid\u3000Diyachenko\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u9635\u4ea1\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u53e6\u4e24\u67b6\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u9047\u4e0a\u4e86\uff19\u67b6\uff33\uff55\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u5e76\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff11\u67b6\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u7684\uff33\uff55\uff0d\uff12\u7ecf\u8fc7\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u4fee\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u98de\u56de\u4e86\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5c31\u548c\u62a4\u822a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u548c\uff14\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u6fc0\u6218\u3002Siegfried\u3000Freytag\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u5728\u8fd4\u822a\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c8\u906d\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u52c9\u5f3a\u5730\u628a\u98de\u673a\u5f00\u56de\u4e86\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u51e0\u5929\u5185\u7b2c\uff12\u6b21\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u4ed6\u662f\u88ab\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u6240\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u540e\u65b9\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff11\u5929\uff11\u591c\u7684\u6b65\u884c\u624d\u8fd4\u56de\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u8f6e\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u4ef7\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u82cf\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u673a\u573a\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2Friedrich\u3000Blaurock\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u63cf\u8ff0\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u201c\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u88ab\u6454\u6241\u4e86\uff0c\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4f69\u6234\u7740\u94c1\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ece\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u4e0a\u753b\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff16\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u548c\u51fb\u6c89\u4e86\uff12\u8258\u8239\u201d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5929\u6c14\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u53f8\u4ee4Alexander\u3000Lohr\u4e0a\u5c06\u4ecd\u51b3\u5b9a\u51fa\u52a8\u5168\u90e8\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u6548\u679c\u662f\u5341\u5206\u660e\u663e\u7684\u3002\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u5e03\u743c\u5c3c\u5143\u5e05\u5411\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u53d1\u7535\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u64a4\u51fa\u7b2c\uff16\u548c\uff11\uff12\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u90fd\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5305\u56f4\u5708\u5408\u62e2\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff16\u65e5\u5929\u6c14\u8f6c\u6674\u4e86\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff13\u3001\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u548c\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff14\uff19\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6709\uff11\uff11\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u542f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6218\u672f\u5bf9\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6218\u672f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aZveno\u3000\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u8001\u65e7\u7684\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u643a\u5e26\u4e24\u67b6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u88c5\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u6bcf\u67b6\u643a\u5e26\uff12\u9897\uff12\uff15\uff10\u516c\u65a4\u91cd\u70b8\u5f39\uff0c\u5f53\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u98de\u5230\u8ddd\u76ee\u6807\uff11\uff10\uff5e\uff13\uff10\u516c\u91cc\u65f6\uff0c\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u628a\u6240\u643a\u5e26\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u53d1\u5c04\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5c04\u5411\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6295\u4e0b\u70b8\u5f39\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u98de\u56de\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5e0c\u671b\u51ed\u501f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8eb2\u5f00\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u6700\u521d\u7684Zveno\u3000\u7684\u4e3b\u610f\u6765\u81ea\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08Vladimir\u3000Vakhmistrov\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff16\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6539\u88c5\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff33\uff30\uff22\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u9009\u7684\u98de\u884c\u4e2d\u961f\u88ab\u6311\u9009\u51fa\u6765\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\u7acb\u523b\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21Zveno\u3000\u653b\u51fb\u88ab\u8ba2\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u643a\u5e26\uff14\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff33\uff30\uff22\u51fa\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff33\uff30\uff22\u5728\u79bb\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6d77\u5cb8\uff13\uff10\u516c\u91cc\u88ab\u53d1\u5c04\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86Constanta\u3000\u70bc\u6cb9\u5382\uff0c\u53e6\uff12\u67b6\u5219\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u7801\u5934\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u867d\u7136\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff33\uff30\uff22\u90fd\u5b89\u5168\u8fd4\u56de\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u5fb7\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u6b63\u5728\u6d88\u706d\u4e4c\u66fc\u5305\u56f4\u5708\u5185\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u897f\u5411\u57fa\u8f85\u524d\u8fdb\u3002\u800c\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u5219\u731b\u70c8\u653b\u51fb\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u3002\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957fHermann\u3000Plocher\u3000\u4e0a\u6821\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u7b2c\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u63a9\u62a4\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u53ca\u5176\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5175\u529b\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u6b64Lohr\u4e0a\u5c06\u4e0b\u4ee4\u628a\u7a7a\u519bNord\u96c6\u56e2\u8c03\u5f80\u7b2c\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96c6\u56e2\u5305\u62ec\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u548c\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u548c\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\uff0c\u5176\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u662f\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u8054\u961f\u957fGunther\u3000Lutzow\u5c11\u6821\u3002\u7acb\u523b\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff16\uff16\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684Petr\u3000Bityutskiy\u3000\u4e2d\u58eb\u906d\u5230\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5728\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u91ce\u5730\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u4fef\u51b2\u4e0b\u6765\u4f01\u56fe\u89e3\u51b3\u4ed6\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u523b\u672a\u80fd\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u62c9\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u5934\u649e\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u636e\u5fb7\u56fd\u8d44\u6599\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff16\uff18\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff13\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\uff11\uff16\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0cArtamonov\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u50da\u673a\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u5fb7\u673a\u3002\u800c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u8054\u961f\u957fvon\u3000Maltzahn\u5c11\u6821\u5219\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\uff14\uff15\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u5bf9\u57fa\u8f85\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u906d\u9047\u5230\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u9632\u7a7a\u70ae\u706b\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\u62a4\u822a\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5728\u8fd4\u822a\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u961f\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0cvon\u3000Maltzahn\u5c11\u6821\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff12\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff16\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e86\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5e02Constanta\uff0cAmarillis\u53f7\u8f6e\u8239\u88ab\u51fb\u6c89\uff0cDurostor\u88ab\u51fb\u4f24\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\uff16\u8282\u706b\u8f66\u8f66\u53a2\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u4eba\u5458\uff16\u6b7b\uff14\u4f24\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff12\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21Zveno\u3000\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\uff13\u67b6\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u643a\u5e26\uff16\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff33\uff30\uff22\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u5f97\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c04\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u906d\u5230\u4e86\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5f97\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u53ea\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u5c04\u6240\u643a\u5e26\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\uff16\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff33\uff30\uff22\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\uff12\u67b6\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21Zveno\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5728\u8dddConstanta\uff11\uff10\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u53d1\u5c04\u4e86\u643a\u5e26\u7684\uff14\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff33\uff30\uff22\uff0c\u8fd9\uff14\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u70bc\u6cb9\u5382         <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u8f85\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684Kurt\u3000Sochatzy\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u88ab\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff16\uff18\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Artamonov\u4e2d\u5c09\u649e\u843d\uff0cArtamonov\u4e2d\u5c09\u9635\u4ea1\uff0cSochatzy\u4e2d\u5c09\u8df3\u4f1e\u540e\u88ab\u82cf\u519b\u4fd8\u864f\uff0c\u5230\u88ab\u4fd8\u65f6\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0cSochatzy\u4e2d\u5c09\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\uff17\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff12\uff17\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u548c\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u5949\u547d\u64a4\u51fa\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u4fee\u6574\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5c06\u63a5\u66ff\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6cb9\u7530\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u63a9\u62a4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff17\u65e5\u82cf\u519b\u5bf9\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e4c\u66fc\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u8fdb\u653b\u5728\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7acb\u523b\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u5949\u547d\u4ee5\u5168\u529b\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u8f70\u70b8\u3002\u5fb7\u519b\u653b\u51fb\u6548\u679c\u662f\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u70b8\u6bc1\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u7684\u6865\u6881\u548c\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u3001\uff15\uff14\u548c\uff15\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5219\u5ba3\u79f0\u70b8\u6bc1\u4e86\uff14\uff18\u8f86\u82cf\u519b\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff11\uff14\uff18\u8f86\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u9000\u4e86\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961fWerner\u3000Fernsebner\u4e2d\u5c09\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff15\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\uff12\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u65f6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u5404\u90e8\u5219\u52a0\u7d27\u5bf9\u5305\u56f4\u5708\u5185\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5149\u662f\u5728\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff10\u65e5\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u7a7a\u519b\u5c31\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u6bc1\u82cf\u5766\u514b\uff15\uff14\u8f86\uff0c\u5361\u8f66\uff13\uff10\uff10\u8f86\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u82cf\u519b\u7a81\u56f4\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u90fd\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff11\u65e5\uff0cLuzow\u3000\u5c11\u6821\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\uff16\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u519b\u4e5f\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5171\u6709\uff17\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u67b6\u662f\u88ab\u82cf\u7b2c\uff16\uff16\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2Bityuskiy\u4e2d\u58eb\u649e\u843d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd9\u4f4d\u52c7\u6562\u7684Bityuskiy\u4e2d\u58eb\u672a\u80fd\u5e78\u514d\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u6839\u636e\u82cf\u65b9\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u81f3\uff18\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u95f4\uff0c\u5171\u635f\u5931\u98de\u673a\uff12\uff10\uff14\u67b6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\uff11\uff13\u67b6\u662f\u6218\u6597\u635f\u5931\uff08\uff18\u67b6\u662f\u88ab\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u51fb\u843d\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u82cf\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff15\uff14\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u5938\u5927\u4e86\uff12\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6218\u6597\u4e25\u91cd\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u5230\uff18\u6708\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53ef\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u98de\u673a\u6570\u4ece\uff11\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u7684\uff16\uff17\uff11\u67b6\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u4e86\uff12\uff15\uff18\u67b6\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u4e5f\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u5176\u539f\u6709\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u672a\u80fd\u4e00\u4e3e\u6d88\u706d\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5598\u606f\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u589e\u63f4\u9996\u5148\u6765\u81ea\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e73\u9759\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5982\u8fdc\u4e1c\u519b\u533a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u6570\u4ee5\u767e\u8bb0\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u90a3\u4e9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8d28\u91cf\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u65f6\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u5df2\u987e\u4e0d\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u52a0\u8db3\u9a6c\u529b\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f25\u8865\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5982\u7b2c\uff19\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u4e8e\uff17\u6708\uff16\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u98de\u673a\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u88ab\u64a4\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u88c5\u5907\u4e86\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff13\uff08\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u6218\u6597\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u578b\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e\uff18\u6708\u5e95\u91cd\u4e0a\u6218\u573a\u3002\u7b2c\uff12\uff10\uff18\u5feb\u901f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u5728\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff15\uff15\u67b6\uff33\uff22\u548c\uff13\uff18\u540d\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e\uff17\u6708\u5e95\u64a4\u51fa\u4e00\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728\u5e78\u5b58\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6269\u5efa\u4e86\uff13\u4e2a\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\uff08\u6bcf\u56e2\uff12\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ecd\u4f7f\u7528\uff12\uff10\uff18\u5feb\u901f\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u756a\u53f7\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff13\u91cd\u8fd4\u524d\u7ebf\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff08Mars\u6ce8\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5230\u6218\u4e89\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e92\u6362\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u73b0\u50cf\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff13\u5e74\u540e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff01\uff09\u5341\u4e8c<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff17\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u5df2\u653b\u5360\u4e86\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\uff0c\u6709\uff12\uff10\u4e2a\u5e08\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u9677\u5165\u91cd\u56f4\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u5305\u56f4\u5708\u5c1a\u4e0d\u591f\u4e25\u5bc6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u82cf\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u5229\u7528\u9ed1\u591c\u7684\u63a9\u62a4\u4ece\u5305\u56f4\u5708\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u4e2d\u5411\u4e1c\u7a81\u56f4\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u5927\u4e3e\u51fa\u52a8\uff0c\u5bf9\u7a81\u56f4\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u72c2\u8f70\u6ee5\u70b8\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u4e3b\u529b\u7684\u8131\u9003\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53ea\u6709\uff11\u4e07\u82cf\u519b\u5f97\u4ee5\u7a81\u56f4\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u82cf\u4e2d\u592e\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u5b9e\u529b\u5df2\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u4e0d\u5230\uff14\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u65e0\u529b\u5411\u5fb7\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4f18\u52bf\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u628a\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5175\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u652f\u63f4\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u53f6\u5c14\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u53cd\u653b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u51b3\u5b9a\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u53d1\u8d77\u7a7a\u88ad\u3002\u65e9\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5c31\u547d\u4ee4\u6208\u6797\u628a\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u548c\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u5937\u4e3a\u5e73\u5730\uff0c\u201c\u6d88\u706d\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u4ee5\u514d\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fc7\u51ac\u7684\u98df\u7269\u201d\u3002\u6b63\u5f0f\u8f70\u70b8\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\u8fbe\u4e8e\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u4e3a\u52a0\u5f3a\u88ad\u51fb\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5fb7\u7a7a\u519b\u7279\u610f\u5c06\u7b2c\uff14\u548c\uff12\uff18\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u96c6\u56e2\u4ece\u897f\u6b27\u8c03\u5f80\u82cf\u8054\u524d\u7ebf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8f70\u70b8\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u9632\u7a7a\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u519b\u6240\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u8f70\u70b8\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u5175\u529b\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5f31\u5c0f\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u88ad\u65f6\uff0c\u7531Mikhail\u3000Gromadin\u5c11\u5c06\u6307\u6325\u7684\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u9632\u7a7a\u519b\u62e5\u6709\uff15\uff18\uff15\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff08\uff11\uff17\uff10\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\uff19\uff15\u67b6\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\uff0c\uff17\uff15\u67b6\uff2c\uff41\uff27\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\uff12\uff10\uff10\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u548c\uff14\uff15\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u56fd\u571f\u9632\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u519b\u7684\uff12\uff19\u4e2a\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u7531Ivan\u3000Klimov\u3000\u4e0a\u6821\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5468\u56f4\u8fd8\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\uff11\uff10\uff14\uff14\u95e8\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u548c\uff13\uff13\uff16\u6883\u9ad8\u5c04\u673a\u67aa\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u4fdd\u536b\u8005\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u5411\u4f60\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7956\u56fd\u548c\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8d77\u8a93\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u7aed\u5c3d\u5168\u529b\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u6d88\u706d\u6765\u72af\u7684\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\uff01\u201d\u663e\u7136\u5fb7\u519b\u5c06\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u573a\u82e6\u6218\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u5b9a\u4e8e\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fc7\u8fdc\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u6ca1\u6709\u6218\u6597\u673a\u62a4\u822a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5fb7\u519b\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u591c\u95f4\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u5fb7\u519b\u5171\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff11\uff19\uff18\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6765\u81ea\u7b2c\uff13\u548c\uff15\uff14\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u3001\uff15\uff15\u3001\uff12\uff18\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\uff16\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u548c\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6765\u81ea\u7b2c\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\uff0c\u521a\u521a\u63a5\u8fd1\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u7acb\u523b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\uff11\uff17\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u7684\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Chulkov\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u9996\u5f00\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4e8e\uff10\uff12\uff11\uff10\u65f6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Kurt\u3000Kuhn\u5c11\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u88ab\u82cf\u8054\u8457\u540d\u8bd5\u98de\u5458Mark\u3000Gallay\u5927\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\uff0cKuhn\u5c11\u5c09\u88ab\u4fd8\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u98de\u5165\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5e02\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u82cf\u519b\u5171\u5c04\u51fa\u4e86\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u5f39\uff12\uff19\uff10\uff10\uff10\u53d1\uff0c\u673a\u67aa\u5b50\u5f39\uff11\uff13\uff10\uff10\uff10\uff10\u53d1\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u96c6\u56e2\u7b2c\uff11\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Hansgeorg\u3000Bacher\u4e2d\u5c09\u56de\u5fc6\u201c\u5728\u6211\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e1c\u7ebf\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u591c\u88ad\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u654c\u4eba\u9632\u7a7a\u70ae\u706b\u5bc6\u96c6\u800c\u51c6\u786e\u201d\u3002Bacher\u5728\uff14\uff10\uff5e\uff14\uff15\u5e74\u95f4\u6267\u884c\u4e86\uff16\uff15\uff10\u6b21\u4f5c\u6218\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4e2d\u65e0\u4eba\u80fd\u6bd4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\uff0c\u5171\u6709\uff17\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6295\u4e0b\u4e86\uff11\uff10\uff14\u5428\u9ad8\u7206\u70b8\u5f39\u548c\uff14\uff16\uff10\uff10\uff10\u679a\u71c3\u70e7\u5f39\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5e02\u6c11\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u4f24\u4ea1\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5bf9\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u65e0\u6cd5\u70b8\u7a7f\u5b83\u90a3\uff11\uff17\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u539a\u91cd\u7684\u7a79\u9876\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\uff11\uff11\uff15\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u7684\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u7b2c\uff13\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Lukyanov\u5c11\u5c09\u5728\uff12\u5929\u4e2d\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u636e\u5fb7\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u8fd9\uff14\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u56de\u5230\u673a\u573a\u51c6\u5907\u964d\u843d\u65f6\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5ffd\u7136\u4fef\u51b2\u4e0b\u6765\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u540e\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u79bb\u53bb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff13\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u548c\u516c\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\u7ebf\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5fb7\u519b\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\uff12\uff12\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u3001\uff17\uff13\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u548c\uff11\uff15\u8282\u706b\u8f66\u8f66\u53a2\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\uff12\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u53d7\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u7cbe\u9510\u7684\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\uff12\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u3002\u5728\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u81f3\uff18\u6708\uff12\u65e5\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\uff11\u548c\uff13\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5e08\u5171\u51fa\u51fb\u4e86\uff14\uff16\uff13\uff18\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff16\uff17\u67b6\uff0c\u81ea\u8eab\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff18\uff19\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff19\u65e5\u81f3\uff18\u6708\uff14\u65e5\u95f4\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u5730\u533a\u5171\u51fb\u6bc1\u82cf\u519b\uff11\uff10\uff10\u8f86\u5766\u514b\uff0c\uff11\uff15\uff10\uff10\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\uff0c\uff14\uff11\u95e8\u5927\u70ae\u548c\uff12\uff14\u95e8\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u88ab\u5305\u56f4\u5728\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u6b7c\u706d\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u5171\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\uff13\uff11\uff10\uff0c\uff10\uff10\uff10\u82cf\u519b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u4e0b\u4ee4\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u653b\u5360\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u7b2c\uff18\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7acb\u523b\u4ece\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u8f6c\u5c5e\u7b2c\uff11\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7559\u5728\u4e2d\u90e8\u6218\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u7b2c\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u82cf\u519b\u5bdf\u89c9\u5230\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u52a8\u5411\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7acb\u523b\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u52a8\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\u524d\u6cbf\u5404\u4e2a\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u4f7f\u82cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff12\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u5927\u961f\u7684Heinrich\u3000Hoffmann\u3000\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u4e00\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff32\uff0d\uff15\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\u548c\uff12\u67b6R\u2026\uff11\uff10\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\uff13\uff13\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c42\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u4e86\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u4e0a\u5c06\u548c\u6ce2\u514b\u5143\u5e05\u4e3b\u5f20\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u6709\u4e9b\u72b9\u8c6b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u65af\u6469\u68f1\u65af\u514b\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5728\u5c1a\u672a\u6d88\u706d\u5904\u5fb7\u519b\u53f3\u7ffc\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u524d\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5411\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u53d1\u52a8\u8fdb\u653b\u6253\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4e3b\u610f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u957f\u8fbe\uff13\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u5fb7\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u672a\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u9010\u6e10\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\uff18\u6708\uff17\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff16\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u88ab\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Viktor\u3000Talalikhin\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u649e\u843d\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u4e0a\u5c09Vasiliy\u3000Garanin\u3000\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u5f97\u5f88\u5feb\u3002\u7a81\u7136\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u706b\u5149\u4e00\u95ea\uff0c\u7136\u540e\uff11\u67b6\u7740\u706b\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5411\u5730\u9762\u5760\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u7740\u5b83\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u5b83\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8fd8\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u58eb\u5175\u4eec\u53eb\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u2018\u964d\u843d\u4f1e\uff01\u964d\u843d\u4f1e\uff01\u2019\u8fd9\u65f6\u6211\u4e5f\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e0b\u964d\u4e2d\u7684\u964d\u843d\u4f1e\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u7acb\u523b\u547d\u4ee4\u6d3e\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u53bb\u628a\u90a3\u4e2a\u8df3\u4f1e\u7684\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u7a81\u7136\u4f20\u6765\u4e00\u58f0\u7206\u70b8\u58f0\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5c31\u5760\u843d\u79bb\u6211\u7684\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u7ea6\uff11\uff15\uff10\u7c73\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4e0d\u53ca\u90a3\u4e2a\u8df3\u4f1e\u7684\u4eba\u88ab\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u53ea\u624b\u53d7\u4e86\u8f7b\u4f24\u3002\u201dTalalikhin\u5c11\u5c09\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u540e\u4eb2\u81ea\u53bb\u68c0\u67e5\u4e86\u90a3\u67b6\u88ab\u4ed6\u649e\u843d\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u7684\u6b8b\u9ab8\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u62c5\u8d1f\u7740\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u51ef\u8d5b\u6797\u5143\u5e05\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e0d\u613f\u7ee7\u7eed\u628a\u5175\u529b\u6d6a\u8d39\u5728\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u51b3\u5b9a\u628a\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u6218\u533a\u4ec5\u5b58\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u529b\u91cf\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u5357\u7ffc\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u4e24\u4e2a\u82cf\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u9996\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u82cf\u4e2d\u592e\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53ea\u6709\uff17\uff15\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u529b\u5411\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4f18\u52bf\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\uff11\uff11\u5929\u7684\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5f97\u4ee5\u987a\u5229\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\uff12\uff13\u4e2a\u5e08\u7684\u82cf\u519b\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\uff18\uff14\uff10\uff10\uff10\u4eba\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u65f6\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u5de6\u7ffc\u53ea\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u5c11\u91cf\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\uff18\u6708\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff18\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002\uff18\u6708\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u62e6\u622a\u82cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fdShatalovo\u3000\u673a\u573a\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff19\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5df4\u5c14\u5c11\u5c09\u5305\u63fd\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff13\u67b6\uff0c\uff15\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6a61\u53f6\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u60e8\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u7528\u643a\u5e26\u70b8\u5f39\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u4f4e\u7a7a\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u82cf\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4ee5\u4e2d\u961f\u89c4\u6a21\u5bf9\u5fb7\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6218\u672f\u8bc1\u660e\u5341\u5206\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5fb7\u65b9\u5bf9\u6b21\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u662f\u201c\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u5438\u53d6\u4e86\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u4f4e\u7a7a\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5f88\u63a5\u8fd1\u76ee\u6807\u65f6\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u722c\u9ad8\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u4fef\u51b2\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u503c\u52e4\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5f88\u96be\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u201d\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u5f53\u65f6\u96c6\u4e2d\u6253\u51fb\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5a01\u80c1\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff19\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000Hermann\u3000Plocher\u3000\u4e0a\u6821\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u82e6\u607c\u7684\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u5bf9\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u7684\u4e0d\u505c\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u58eb\u6c14\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u77a7\u3002\u9632\u8303\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4ee5\u53cc\u673a\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u4ece\u5f88\u4f4e\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e00\u6295\u4e0b\u70b8\u5f39\u5c31\u7acb\u523b\u8131\u79bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u65b9\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5f88\u96be\u53ca\u65f6\u62e6\u622a\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u6211\u65b9\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5bf9\u64a4\u9000\u7684\u654c\u673a\u52a0\u4ee5\u8ffd\u51fb\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u592a\u4f4e\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u906d\u5230\u4fc4\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u70ae\u706b\u7684\u6740\u4f24\u3002\u201d<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e5f\u4e0a\u5728\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u6218\u672f\u5f53\u65f6\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u90fd\u5728\u7814\u5236\u96f7\u8fbe\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u96f7\u8fbe\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c1a\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u4e1c\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u8303\u56f4\u8fc7\u5e7f\uff0c\u6218\u7ebf\u79fb\u52a8\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u65e0\u529b\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u96f7\u8fbe\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5bf9\u82cf\u8054\u4e00\u65b9\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u628a\u96f7\u8fbe\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u548c\u5217\u5b81\u5404\u52d2\u4e24\u5730\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u96f7\u8fbe\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u5f15\u5bfc\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e8e\u591c\u95f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u82cf\u519b\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4e0a\u88c5\u4e0a\u63a2\u7167\u706f\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4e3a\u6218\u6597\u673a\u6307\u793a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u6240\u6709\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90fd\u5feb\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u662f\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u665a\u6709\uff14\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u88ab\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u51fb\u843d\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5f92\u52b3\u65e0\u529f\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u6240\u5230\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u610f\u4ece\u897f\u6b27\u8c03\u6765\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u96c6\u56e2\u5c31\u6709\uff11\uff14\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\uff15\u67b6\u53d7\u91cd\u4f24\uff0c\u5176\u635f\u5931\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u4e00\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u4e4b\u6218\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u4ee5\u540e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5076\u5c14\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e2d\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff11\u65e5\u5230\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff14\u6708\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5171\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\uff18\uff17\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff15\uff19\u6b21\u53ea\u6709\uff13\uff5e\uff11\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u53c2\u52a0\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff11\uff17\uff13\u67b6\uff08\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u67b6\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u51fb\u843d\uff16\uff10\u67b6\uff0c\u53e6\uff13\u67b6\u4e0e\u9632\u7a7a\u6c14\u7403\u76f8\u649e\u800c\u5760\u6bc1\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u53d7\u5230\u9f13\u821e\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u6218\u6597\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u987d\u5f3a\u4e86\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff10\u65e5\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u53f6\u5c14\u4e9a\u90a3\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff19\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff12\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Luka\u3000Muravitskiy\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u4e00\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0cMuravitskiy\u4e2d\u5c09\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7ec8\u4e8e\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ed6\u547d\u4ee4\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u5411\u5357\u65b9\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u6d88\u706d\u57fa\u8f85\u5730\u533a\u7684\u82cf\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u53d6\u5b88\u52bf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\u82cf\u519b\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5411\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53f6\u5c14\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u5185\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5728\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u5c45\u4e8e\u7edd\u5bf9\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5b83\u6700\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fHeman\u2026Friedrich\u3000Joppien\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\uff17\uff10\u6b21\u51fb\u5760\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4e2d\u6392\u7b2c\uff14\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\uff0c\u52a0\u5170\u5fb7\u548cOesau\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4ed6\u5728\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u5927\u5c06\u4ee5\uff12\u4e2a\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u5175\u529b\u5411\u53f6\u5c14\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u8d77\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5168\u529b\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u6b21\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u603b\u53c2\u8c0b\u90e8\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4e00\u9897\u82cf\u8054\u70b8\u5f39\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86\u4f4f\u7740\u5176\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\uff15\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u591a\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u7b2c\uff16\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Anton\u3000Hafner\u4e0b\u58eb\u5728\u65e5\u8bb0\u4e2d\u5199\u5230\u201c\uff10\uff16\uff10\uff10\u65f6\uff0c\uff16\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u673a\u573a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u626b\u5c04\uff0cRichard\u3000Quante\u4e0a\u58eb\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u4f46\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff16\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4ece\u4f4e\u7a7a\u8fdb\u5165\uff0c\u628a\u70b8\u5f39\u6295\u5728\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u79bb\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u6ca1\u7b49\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u5403\u4e0a\u65e9\u996d\uff0c\uff19\u67b6\u4fc4\u56fd\u4fef\u51b2\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u547c\u5578\u800c\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u521a\u521a\u51fb\u9000\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4e00\u961f\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u53c8\u6765\u63a5\u73ed\u626b\u5c04\uff01\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u5446\u5728\u63a9\u4f53\u91cc\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u961f\u5171\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff15\u67b6\u4fc4\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6210\u529f\u5730\u9a71\u9010\u4e86\u53f6\u5c14\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6218\u4e89\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u6765\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u5927\u80dc\u5229\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5230\uff18\u6708\uff13\uff11\u65e5\u6b62\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u4e1c\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u5df2\u7ecf\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff12\uff11\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\uff13\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u5168\u6bc1\uff0c\uff18\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u4e25\u91cd\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4ee5\u5916\u5fb7\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u4e5f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff12\uff19\uff14\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\uff17\uff10\u67b6\u5168\u6bc1\uff0c\uff11\uff12\uff14\u67b6\u4e25\u91cd\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\uff19\uff17\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\u548c\u4fa6\u5bdf\u673a\u635f\u5931\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7ef4\u5c14\u7eb3\u00b7\u6208\u5fc5\u54e5\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\u82cf\u519b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u7684\u201c\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u5c0f\u6279\u98de\u673a\u6765\u7a7a\u88ad\u67cf\u6797\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u6562\u5bf9\u67cf\u6797\u6295\u5f39\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\uff11\u67b6\u4fc4\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u80c6\u6562\u98de\u8fdb\u67cf\u6797\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u6709\u51e0\u5177\u63a2\u7167\u706f\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u4e2a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4ecd\u611a\u8822\u5730\u7b14\u76f4\u5411\u524d\u98de\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4efb\u4f55\u89c4\u907f\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5b83\u88ab\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u5f39\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6389\u5230\u5e02\u90ca\u67d0\u5730\uff0c\u4e8b\u540e\u6211\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7684\u6b8b\u9ab8\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4ece\u672a\u8bfb\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7ef4\u5c14\u7eb3\u8001\u5144\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u5fb7\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u6218\u4e89\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u201d\u6beb\u65e0\u5174\u8da3\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u52a0\u7a7a\u88ad\u7684\uff11\uff13\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff34\u90fd\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u67b6\u5728\u964d\u843d\u65f6\u56e0\u4e8b\u6545\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u4e00\u8df3\u4e0b\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5174\u9ad8\u91c7\u70c8\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u4eec\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u7bb1\u767d\u5170\u5730\u5e86\u795d\uff0c\u800c\u666e\u65e5\u5e03\u62c9\u5c91\u65af\u57fa\u4ece\u6b64\u5f97\u4e86\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5230\u8fbe\u67cf\u6797\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u4eba\u201d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7a7a\u88ad\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e5f\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7279\u610f\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u7b2c\uff18\uff11\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5e08\uff0c\u8be5\u5e08\u7531\u88c5\u5907\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\uff13\uff11\u548c\uff14\uff13\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u88c5\u5907\uff39\uff45\uff52\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\uff12\uff10\u548c\uff14\uff12\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u7c73\u54c8\u4f0a\u5c14\u00b7\u5f17\u675c\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u5c11\u5c06\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u62c9\u8131\u7ef4\u4e9a\u4eba\u548c\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u91d1\u661f\u52cb\u7ae0\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\uff0c\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u8be5\u5e08\u5e08\u957f\u3002\u63a5\u53d7\u4efb\u547d\u540e\uff0c\u5f17\u675c\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u5c11\u5c06\u7acb\u523b\u8fdb\u884c\u7d27\u5f20\u5730\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6311\u9009\u4e86\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6700\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4ecd\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u4e0a\u7684\uff21\uff23\uff48\uff0d\uff13\uff10\uff22\u67f4\u6cb9\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f15\u64ce\u6781\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u7a7a\u7ecf\u5e38\u65e0\u7f18\u65e0\u6545\u7684\u505c\u8f66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u663e\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u5f17\u675c\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u8ba1\u5212\u6cbf\u7740\u7231\u6c99\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u62c9\u8131\u7ef4\u4e9a\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\uff0c\u8d8a\u8fc7\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8f6c\u5411\u5230\u67cf\u6797\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u66f2\u6298\u7684\u822a\u7ebf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8eb2\u8fc7\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u822a\u7ebf\u6765\u56de\u957f\u5ea6\u8fbe\uff11\uff16\uff18\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff11\u65e5\uff12\uff11\uff11\uff15\u65f6\uff0c\uff11\uff14\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u7531\u5f17\u675c\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u5c11\u5c06\u4eb2\u81ea\u5e26\u961f\u4ece\u673a\u573a\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff12\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff34\uff0c\uff11\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff39\uff45\uff52\uff0d\uff12\u4e5f\u5c06\u968f\u540e\u8d77\u98de\u53c2\u52a0\u884c\u52a8\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\uff14\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u673a\u7fa4\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u4e0d\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u5f53\u5eb7\u65af\u5766\u4e01\u00b7\u53f6\u679c\u7f57\u592b\u5c11\u6821\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u8d77\u98de\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\uff12\u4e2a\u5f15\u64ce\u5ffd\u7136\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u7acb\u523b\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5760\u6bc1\u5728\u673a\u573a\u65c1\u8fb9\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\uff11\uff11\u540d\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u4e27\u751f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u884c\u52a8\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u597d\uff0c\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u90e8\u961f\u5bf9\u6b64\u81ea\u7136\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u90a3\u4e9b\u5012\u9709\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u63a5\u8fd1\u524d\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u4e9a\u7acb\u5c71\u5927\u00b7\u5854\u67af\u5b81\u5927\u5c09\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u5f53\u5373\u4e2d\u5f39\u5760\u5165\u5927\u6d77\u3002\u5176\u4f59\uff11\uff12\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u597d\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u4eba\u7684\u70ae\u706b\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u67cf\u6797\u98de\u53bb\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u4e0d\u4e45\u74e6\u897f\u91cc\u00b7\u6bd4\u5fb7\u91cc\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u7684\u4e00\u5177\u5f15\u64ce\u5ffd\u7136\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u5176\u4f59\u7684\uff13\u4e2a\u5f15\u64ce\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u521a\u521a\u8fdb\u5165\u5fb7\u56fd\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u906d\u761f\u7684\u201d\u5f15\u64ce\u4e5f\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5fb7\u91cc\u522b\u65e0\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u628a\u70b8\u5f39\u6295\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u76ee\u6807\u65af\u7279\u6c40\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u5f80\u56de\u98de\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5728\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u9644\u8fd1\u673a\u573a\u7740\u9646\u65f6\uff0c\u6cb9\u7bb1\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ef4\u6cb9\u4e0d\u5269\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u53ea\u6709\uff11\uff11\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u98de\u62b5\u67cf\u6797\uff0c\u5e76\u6295\u4e0b\u4e86\u70b8\u5f39\u3002\u5728\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u4ec5\uff11\uff12\u5206\u949f\u822a\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u5f17\u675c\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u5c11\u5c06\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f15\u64ce\u4e5f\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u51b3\u5b9a\u4ecd\u7ee7\u7eed\u98de\u5411\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u4e0a\u7a7a\u6295\u4e0b\u6240\u643a\u5e26\u7684\uff18\uff11\uff18\uff18\u78c5\u70b8\u5f39\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u906d\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u4e00\u53d1\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u5f39\u5728\u98de\u673a\u65c1\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u5f39\u7247\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u673a\u8eab\u51fb\u7834\u591a\u5904\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cb9\u7bb1\u4e5f\u88ab\u51fb\u7a7f\u3002\u5f17\u675c\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u6cb9\u6599\u53ea\u591f\u98de\uff14\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u800c\u56de\u7a0b\u5374\u662f\uff15\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0d\u518d\u7ed5\u5708\u5b50\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u98de\u56de\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u987e\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u4e86\u3002\u5f17\u675c\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\u5e76\u672a\u5230\u6b64\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5f53\u5929\u98de\u8d8a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4e\u538b\u4e91\u5c42\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5f00\u59cb\u7ed3\u51b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u80fd\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u964d\u5230\uff16\uff15\uff10\uff10\u82f1\u5c3a\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u5e78\u8fd0\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u4e0a\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u7ec8\u4e8e\u98de\u5230\u7231\u6c99\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u7684\u5bfc\u822a\u5458\u5174\u594b\u5730\u8bf4\u201c\u8fd8\u6709\uff13\uff10\u5206\u949f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u8fbe\u57fa\u5730\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u9ad8\u5174\u5f97\u592a\u65e9\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\uff13\u4e2a\u5f15\u64ce\u5ffd\u7136\u5148\u540e\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f17\u62c9\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u98de\u673a\u540e\uff0c\u5f17\u62c9\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff12\u5929\u6b65\u884c\u540e\u624d\u62b5\u8fbe\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u53ea\u6709\uff14\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u4e8e\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff12\u65e5\u5b89\u5168\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u53e6\uff12\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u56e0\u71c3\u6599\u8017\u5c3d\uff0c\u964d\u843d\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4e8e\u7a0d\u540e\u5f52\u961f\u3002\uff13\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u5728\u56de\u822a\u9014\u4e2d\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u5148\u540e\u6b65\u884c\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u56e0\u8ff7\u822a\u8bef\u5165\u82ac\u5170\uff0c\u88ab\u82ac\u5170\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u88ab\u4fd8\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\uff14\uff12\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7b2c\uff11\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff39\uff45\uff52\uff0d\uff12\u673a\u7fa4\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u707e\u96be\uff0c\u7531\u4e9a\u7acb\u5c71\u5927\u00b7\u83ab\u6d1b\u5fb7\u65af\u57fa\u4e2d\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u67b6\uff39\uff45\uff52\uff0d\uff12\u521a\u521a\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5168\u90e8\uff12\u4e2a\u5f15\u64ce\u5ffd\u7136\u90fd\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u98de\u673a\u5f53\u5373\u5760\u6bc1\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u96be\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u9664\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff39\uff45\uff52\uff0d\uff12\u987a\u5229\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u90fd\u56e0\u5404\u79cd\u6bdb\u75c5\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fd0\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u884c\u52a8\u53ea\u597d\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d77\u98de\u7684\uff13\u67b6\uff39\uff45\uff52\uff0d\uff12\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f17\u62c9\u7b2c\u7c73\u5c14\u00b7\u9a6c\u5229\u5b81\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\u98de\u673a\u987a\u5229\u5230\u8fbe\u67cf\u6797\uff0c\u5e76\u6295\u4e0b\u4e86\u70b8\u5f39\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u56de\u822a\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u88ab\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u5168\u90e8\u4e27\u751f\u3002\u5e93\u6bd5\u79d1\u7684\uff39\uff45\uff52\uff0d\uff12\u4e5f\u5728\u56de\u822a\u9014\u4e2d\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4f46\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u5f97\u4ee5\u8df3\u4f1e\u751f\u8fd8\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u90a3\u67b6\u7531\u65af\u7b2c\u6f58\u8bfa\u592b\u5927\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\uff39\uff45\uff52\uff0d\uff12\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u88ab\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u662f\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u663e\u7136\u88ab\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u6216\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u51fb\u843d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f17\u675c\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u5c11\u5c06\u4e00\u56de\u5230\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u7d27\u6025\u53ec\u5230\u4e86\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u63a5\u89c1\uff0c\u5728\u53d9\u8ff0\u4ed6\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5927\u53eb\u9053\u201c\u6211\u6068\u4e0d\u5f97\u7528\u6211\u7684\u7259\u9f7f\u628a\u90a3\u4e9b\u8be5\u6b7b\u7684\u67f4\u6cb9\u5f15\u64ce\u54ac\u5f97\u7c89\u788e\uff0c\u7528\u90a3\u4e9b\u67f4\u6cb9\u5f15\u64ce\u4f5c\u6218\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\u53bb\u767d\u767d\u9001\u6b7b\uff01\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8e\u662f\u65af\u5927\u6797\u547d\u4ee4\u5f17\u675c\u666e\u4e9a\u8bfa\u592b\u5c11\u5c06\u62c5\u4efb\u76d1\u7763\u6539\u8fdb\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u8be5\u6b7b\u7684\u201d\u67f4\u6cb9\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u539f\u5148\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u7531\u4e9a\u529b\u5c71\u5927\u00b7\u6208\u6d1b\u6cd5\u8bfa\u592b\u4e0a\u6821\u62c5\u4efb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff11\u65e5\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u4ecd\u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\uff19\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u82cf\u8054\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff18\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u6210\u529f\u5730\u8f70\u70b8\u4e86\u67ef\u5c3c\u65af\u5821\u3002\u800c\u4ece\u5965\u585e\u5c14\u5c9b\u8d77\u98de\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u7684\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff34\u5148\u540e\uff11\uff10\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u67cf\u6797\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u63a5\u8fd1\u8feb\u4f7f\u82cf\u519b\u64a4\u79bb\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u53d1\u751f\u5728\uff19\u6708\uff14\uff5e\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u6709\uff18\uff16\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff34\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff13\uff13\u67b6\u987a\u5229\u5230\u8fbe\u67cf\u6797\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u628a\u70b8\u5f39\u6295\u5230\u4e86\u6cbf\u9014\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u76ee\u6807\u4e0a\u3002\u4ece\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5230\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff15\u5e74\u6625\u5b63\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u624d\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u4e0a\u7a7a\u3002\u5341\u56db<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u5305\u56f4\u5927\u91cf\u82cf\u519b\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u4ee5\u7b2c\uff14\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u4e3a\u4e3b\u529b\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\uff18\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e3a\u5de6\u7ffc\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e3a\u53f3\u7ffc\uff0c\u5411\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u65b9\u5411\u51b2\u53bb\u3002\u5230\uff17\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6df1\u5165\u82cf\u56fd\u5883\uff14\uff10\uff10\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u5230\u8fbe\u79bb\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u897f\u5357\uff16\uff10\u516c\u91cc\u7684Luga\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u65f6\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u7f13\u6162\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u5fb7\u519b\u88c5\u7532\u77db\u5934\u7684\u66fc\u65af\u5766\u56e0\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff16\u88c5\u7532\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff15\uff10\uff05\u7684\u5766\u514b\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u52a8\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5fb7\u519b\u88ab\u8feb\u6682\u505c\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u8865\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u60e8\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u519b\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\u6218\u6597\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u6218\u679c\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u201c\u7eff\u5fc3\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u201c\u9ed1\u6843\uff21\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u730e\u6740\u201d\u7684\u6218\u672f\u6d88\u706d\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff19\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\u74e6\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u8bfa\u6c83\u7279\u5c3c\u5c11\u5c09\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u50da\u673a\u98de\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u5965\u585e\u5c14\u5c9b\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u76d8\u65cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5438\u5f15\u82cf\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8d77\u98de\u4ea4\u6218\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u730e\u6740\u201d\u6218\u672f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4ee5\uff11\u4e2a\u53cc\u673a\u7f16\u961f\u5728\u4f4e\u7a7a\u76d8\u65cb\u4ee5\u201c\u9080\u8bf7\u201d\u82cf\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u7b2c\uff12\u4e2a\u53cc\u673a\u7f16\u961f\u5219\u8eb2\u85cf\u5728\u9ad8\u7a7a\u7684\u4e91\u5c42\u5185\uff0c\u5f53\u82cf\u6218\u6597\u673a\u6b63\u5728\u722c\u5347\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u7b2c\uff12\u4e2a\u53cc\u673a\u7f16\u961f\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ee5\u9ad8\u901f\u4fef\u51b2\u800c\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5f97\u624b\u7acb\u5373\u8131\u79bb\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u53c2\u6218\u3002\u9a7b\u624e\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u662f\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u5f53\u53d1\u73b0\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u5f00\u59cb\u8d77\u98de\u8fce\u654c\u3002\u8bfa\u6c83\u7279\u5c3c\u5c11\u5c09\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\u201c\uff12\u67b6\u8d77\u98de\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u7acb\u523b\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u624b\u4e0b\u8d25\u5c06\uff0c\u5411\u5730\u9762\u5760\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u6211\u5ffd\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e00\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4ece\u540e\u9762\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u56de\u5934\u770b\u53bb\u6211\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u90a3\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7684\u673a\u9f3b\u6d82\u6210\u4e86\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u50da\u673a\u7684\u673a\u9f3b\u4e5f\u6d82\u6210\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5f53\u7136\u7684\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u6211\u7684\u50da\u673a\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5f53\u4e00\u4e32\u673a\u67aa\u5b50\u5f39\u5c04\u5165\u6211\u7684\u98de\u673a\u6211\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u9519\u4e86\uff01\u6211\u4ecd\u8bbe\u6cd5\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u90a3\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff08\u4ed6\u662f\u6211\u5f53\u5929\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff09\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u6211\u8bd5\u56fe\u628a\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u98de\u673a\u98de\u56de\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5927\u6d77\u4e0a\u6211\u7684\u98de\u673a\u53d8\u5f97\u65e0\u6cd5\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u628a\u5b83\u964d\u843d\u5728\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u3002\u201d\u8bfa\u6c83\u7279\u5c3c\u5728\u6551\u751f\u7b4f\u4e0a\u6f02\u6d41\u4e86\uff13\u5929\u624d\u9047\u6551\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u51fb\u843d\u672a\u6765\u5fb7\u56fd\u6700\u8457\u540d\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\u8bfa\u6c83\u7279\u5c3c\u7684\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u4e0a\u5c09Aleksandr\u3000Avdeyev\u3000\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u53d9\u8ff0\u548c\u8bfa\u6c83\u7279\u5c3c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff1aAvdeyer\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u8d77\u98de\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u540e\u65b9\u63a5\u8fd1\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u51c6\u654c\u957f\u673a\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u70b9\u5c04\uff0c\u90a3\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7acb\u523b\u5192\u70df\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u4e27\u5931\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0cAvdeyer\u3000\u5ffd\u7136\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u51fb\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u654c\u4eba\u50da\u673a\u5728\u653b\u51fb\uff01Avdeyer\u3000\u7acb\u523b\u5f00\u59cb\u8eb2\u907f\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7d27\u8ffd\u4e0d\u653e\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u591a\u5904\u4e2d\u5f39\uff0c\u4f46\u5e78\u8fd0\u5730\u8fd8\u80fd\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002Avdeyer\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u5728\u5404\u9879\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u8ddd\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\uff11\uff10\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u8981\u6bd4\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5f3a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8f6c\u5f2f\u534a\u5f84\u4e5f\u5c31\u8981\u6bd4\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5c0f\uff0cAvdeyer\u3000\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5411\u4ed6\u6251\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5ffd\u7136\u6025\u5267\u5de6\u8f6c\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u90a3\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u8ddf\u4e0a\uff0c\u51b2\u5230\u4e86Avdeyer\u3000\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff0cAvdeyer\u3000\u7acb\u523b\u6309\u4e0b\u4e86\u5c04\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u90a3\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5728\u5f39\u96e8\u4e2d\u98a4\u6296\u7740\uff0c\u5411\u5730\u9762\u5760\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6Avdeyer\u3000\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u53d8\u5f97\u65e0\u6cd5\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0cAvdeyer\u3000\u8df3\u4f1e\u540e\u5b89\u7136\u843d\u5730\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff12\u548c\u7b2c\uff18\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u72c2\u8f70\u6ee5\u70b8\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff14\u65e5\uff0cToropets\u706b\u8f66\u6218\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u51e0\u4e4e\u672a\u906d\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u5c06\uff14\u4e2a\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u8c03\u5f80\u8be5\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u62a4\u822a\u4e0b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u5168\u9762\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\uff18\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\u3002\uff18\u6708\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u4e0e\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff15\uff18\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff13\u67b6\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u76f8\u9047\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\uff13\u67b6\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u540d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u662f\u6709\uff17\u6b21\u51fb\u5760\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684Andrey\u3000Chrikov\u4e0a\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u524d\u4e5f\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u7531Reinhardt\u3000Hein\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0cChrikov\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u9635\u7ebf\u540e\u65b9\uff0cHein\u4e2d\u5c09\u5728\u8df3\u4f1e\u540e\u88ab\u82cf\u519b\u4fd8\u83b7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7\u7684\u82cf\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Vasiliy\u3000Golubev\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u548cDmitriy\u3000Knyzev\u4e2d\u5c09\u82cf\u53cc\u53cc\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5728\u5854\u6797\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u9047\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\u5fb7\u56fd\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0cKnyazev\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u9996\u5148\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8df3\u4f1e\u9003\u751f\u3002\u63a5\u7740Golubev\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u82e6\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u6597\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u76f4\u5230Golubev\u3000\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u4ece\u540e\u65b9\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5f00\u59cb\u4e27\u5931\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u88ab\u4ece\u4e0b\u65b9\u547d\u4e2d\uff01\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u592a\u4f4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e0\u6cd5\u8df3\u4f1e\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u5185\u6cb9\u6c14\u5f25\u6f2b\uff0c\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u5e73\u5766\u7684\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u5173\u6389\u4e86\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u7528\u5168\u529b\u62c9\u8d77\u64cd\u7eb5\u6746\uff0c\u5f53\u98de\u673a\u649e\u53ca\u8349\u5730\u65f6\uff0cGolubev\u5f53\u5373\u660f\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u51fb\u843dGolubev\u7684\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff17\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Max\u3000Hellmuth\u3000Ostermann\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u6837\u56de\u5fc6\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u6597\u201c\u4fc4\u56fd\u957f\u673a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u8c03\u5934\u3002\u6211\u7684\u50da\u673a\u518d\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u518d\u6b21\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u5988\u7684\uff01\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u8001\u624b\uff01\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u6211\u7684\u50da\u673a\u4ece\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5411\u90a3\u4e2a\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u738b\u724c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8eb2\u907f\u52a8\u4f5c\u505a\u5f97\u5b8c\u7f8e\u65e0\u7f3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f46\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u5c04\u51fb\uff01\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u98de\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0a\u65b9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4fef\u51b2\u5411\u4ed6\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u722c\u9ad8\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u5c1a\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u5165\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u628a\u8fd9\u6b21\u6218\u679c\u8ba9\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u50da\u673a\u3002\u4f46\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u5df2\u9010\u6e10\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5230\u90a3\u513f\u5728\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u7684\u63a9\u62a4\u4e0b\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u8eb2\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u673a\u4f1a\u773c\u770b\u5c31\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\uff01\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u4ece\u9ad8\u7a7a\u4ee5\u9ad8\u901f\u5411\u4ed6\u6251\u53bb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u53f3\u8f6c\uff0c\u6211\u7acb\u523b\u51c6\u5907\u5411\u4ed6\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u9a6c\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u6309\u4e0b\u5c04\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u662f\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8f6c\u5411\u5de6\u8fb9\uff01\u6211\u7684\u5c04\u51fb\u5b8c\u5168\u843d\u7a7a\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u62c9\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u8f6c\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u540e\u65b9\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u6211\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\u70ae\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u6211\u5f00\u706b\uff01\u8fd9\u65f6\u6211\u4ee5\u5168\u529b\u5411\u5de6\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e0b\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u51b2\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u7684\u5c04\u51fb\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u6211\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u89c1\u90a3\u67b6\u4fc4\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u5192\u7740\u9ed1\u70df\u5411\u5730\u9762\u5760\u53bb\uff01\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0cGolubev\u4e2d\u5c09\u4ece\u533b\u9662\u8fd4\u56de\u90e8\u961f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\u3000\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\u98de\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u4ece\uff11\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u7684\uff12\uff16\u67b6\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u4e86\uff19\u67b6\uff01<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u65f6Ostermann\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u5f88\u5feb\u6210\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u8eab\u6750\u5f88\u77ee\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95fb\u540d\u5168\u519b\u7684\u52c7\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u5355\u673a\u6df1\u5165\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u4e00\u518d\u53d6\u5f97\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u5230\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff18\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff10\uff12\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff18\u6708\uff19\u65e5\uff0cOstermann\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u88ab\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0a\u5c09Arkadiy\u3000Sukov\u51fb\u843d\u9635\u4ea1\uff0cSukov\u4e0a\u5c09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\uff12\uff12\u6b21\u51fb\u5760\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002\u5341\u4e94<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u5317\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u53f3\u7ffc\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86Ilmen\u6e56\u5317\u8fb9\u7684Novgord\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5207\u65ad\u4ece\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5230\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u7684\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6218\u6597\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\uff11\uff11\u5929\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5168\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u64a4\u9000\u4e2d\u7684\u82cf\u519b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5219\u8f70\u70b8\u524d\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u88c5\u7532\u90e8\u961f\u3002\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Erich\u3000Peter\u3000\u4e0a\u7b49\u5175\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86Bolkhov\u3000\u6cb3\u4e0a\u4e00\u5ea7\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5728Ilmen\u3000\u6e56\u4e0a\u7a7a\u62e6\u622a\u4e86\u4e00\u961f\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff17\u67b6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff15\u67b6\u662f\u88abErbo\u3000Graf\u3000Kageneck\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\u6218\u679c\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u7531\uff18\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff14\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u7f16\u961f\uff0cJohannes\u3000Steinhoff\u3000\uff08\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\u67b6\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4e5f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u9635\u4ea1\u3002\u800c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff18\uff18\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u5728\uff11\uff14\u65e5\u6210\u529f\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8eIlmen\u3000\u6e56\u897f\u5357\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fb7\u519b\u8865\u7ed9\u7eb5\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff15\uff10\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff11\uff14\u65e5\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5171\u51fa\u51fb\u4e86\uff11\uff15\uff15\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u8be5\u8054\u961f\u7684\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\u83b7\u5f97\u8005Heinrich\u3000Hunger\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u7684\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u88ab\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5176\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u8df3\u4f1e\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86Hunger\u5c11\u5c09\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u5458\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u88ab\u4ece\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u67aa\u6740\u7684\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u653b\u5360Novgorod\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u548c\uff13\uff14\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5728Ilmen\u3000\u6e56\u5357\u5411\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u53cd\u51fb\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7acb\u523b\u5c06\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u548c\u6574\u4e2a\u7b2c\uff18\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u8c03\u53bb\u5bf9\u4ed8\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u548c\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u673a\u7fa4\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bc6\u63a5\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u800c\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u548c\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u673a\u7fa4\u5219\u5927\u8086\u653b\u51fb\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff16\u65e5\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u6210\u529f\u5730\u70b8\u65ad\u4e86Luga\u5730\u533a\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff17\u65e5\u7531Werner\u3000Lutter\u4e2d\u5c09\u7387\u9886\u7684\uff16\u67b6\u7b2c\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff18\u8f86\u82cf\u8054\u5766\u514b\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0d\u987e\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u6218\u53f2\u4e2d\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff16\u65e5\u7684\u6218\u6597\u201c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5f3a\u7684\u654c\u6218\u6597\u673a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f7f\u5f97\u6267\u884c\u8f70\u70b8\u4efb\u52a1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u56f0\u96be\u4e86\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u53ea\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff24\uff4f\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e0e\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u7684\u6548\u679c\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u573a\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4e00\u518d\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u5404\u4e2a\u524d\u7ebf\u673a\u573a\u8fdb\u884c\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\uff16\u67b6\u82cf\u519b\u98de\u673a\u88ab\u70b8\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\uff0c\uff12\uff14\u67b6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff16\u9a71\u9010\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u548c\uff14\u67b6\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u906d\u5230\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\u82cf\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff14\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u635f\u5931\u3002\u636e\u5fb7\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\uff16\u9a71\u9010\u673a\u8054\u961f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff18\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Georg\u3000Braunshirn\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u8eab\u4ea1\uff0cBraunshirn\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\uff11\uff13\u6b21\u51fb\u5760\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff17\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0a\u5199\u9053\u201c\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u961f\u5728\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u897f\u5357\u4e0e\u6570\u91cf\u5360\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u82cf\u519b\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6280\u672f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u51fb\u843d\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u3000\u4f46Ostermann\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u4ecd\u80fd\u51fb\u843d\uff12\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u738b\u724cHans\u3000Philipp\u4e2d\u5c09\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff16\uff10\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u51e0\u5929\u540e\uff0cPhilipp\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6a61\u53f6\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0cPhilipp\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u738b\u724c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff13\u5e74\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff18\u65e5\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\uff22\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u201c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5821\u5792\u201d\u7f16\u961f\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u706b\u529b\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u9635\u4ea1\u65f6\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff10\uff18\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u897f\u8fb9\uff0c\u7231\u6c99\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u6218\u6597\u5728\uff18\u6708\u5e95\u9010\u6e10\u5e73\u606f\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\uff18\u67b6\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u4ece\u5854\u6797\u673a\u573a\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f4e\u7a7a\u626b\u5c04\u4e86\u524d\u8fdb\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5730\u9762\u70ae\u706b\u4e0b\uff0c\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u88ab\u51fb\u4f24\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u67b6\u5728\u964d\u843d\u65f6\u5931\u63a7\u5760\u6bc1\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff16\u9a71\u9010\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u673a\u7fa4\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u653b\u51fb\u4f4d\u4e8eNiZino\u7684\u82cf\u6ce2\u7f57\u7b2c\u6d77\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7b2c\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u673a\u573a\u3002\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u7684Johannes\u3000Kiel\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\uff13\uff10\uff10\uff10\u7c73\u9ad8\u7a7a\u5f00\u59cb\u4fef\u51b2\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u5f88\u5bc6\u96c6\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u4fef\u51b2\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u901f\u4fef\u51b2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u597d\u8c61\u8fce\u9762\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u98de\u6765\uff0c\uff15\uff10\uff10\u7c73\uff0c\uff13\uff10\uff10\u7c73\uff0c\uff11\uff10\uff10\u7c73\uff01<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u673a\u67aa\u5f00\u59cb\u626b\u5c04\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u51e0\u4e4e\u8d34\u8fd1\u5730\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u63a0\u8fc7\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u6211?        <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u82cf\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u4e2d\u5c09Igor\u3000Kaberov\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\u201c\u4e00\u5927\u7fa4\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u98de\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u5f53\u5b83\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u4fef\u51b2\u65f6\uff0c\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u7684\u547c\u5578\u8eab\u548c\u673a\u67aa\u7684\u626b\u5c04\u58f0\u4f7f\u6211\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u542c\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u5730\u5367\u5012\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4e00\u5927\u7fa4\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u4ece\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7a7a\u63a0\u8fc7\u3002\u8d81\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4ece\u4fef\u51b2\u4e2d\u6539\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u594b\u529b\u4ece\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u8dc3\u8d77\u5411\u63a9\u4f53\u8dd1\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u8dcc\u8fdb\u63a9\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u6211\u62d6\u8fdb\u4e86\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4e00\u957f\u4e32\u673a\u67aa\u5b50\u5f39\u5c31\u6253\u5728\u6211\u521a\u624d\u5367\u5012\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u654c\u673a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u63a9\u4f53\u5728\u98a4\u6296\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u671b\u7740\u4e0d\u65ad\u6389\u4e0b\u6ce5\u571f\u7684\u63a9\u4f53\u9876\u90e8\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u6050\u60e7\uff0c\u6211\u552f\u6050\u88ab\u6d3b\u57cb\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u5171\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff1a\uff16\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\uff14\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\uff35\uff34\uff29\uff0d\uff14\u548c\uff11\u67b6\u98de\u8247\uff0c\uff11\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u548c\uff16\u540d\u5730\u52e4\u4eba\u5458\u9635\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000Kaberov\u3000\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u524d\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6211\u624d\u8bfb\u5b8c\u4ed6\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u68a6\u60f3\u98de\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u8eab\u6750\u8fc7\u77ee\uff08\u4e0d\u5230\uff11\u7c73\uff16\uff10\uff09\uff0c\u5c61\u6b21\u88ab\u822a\u6821\u62d2\u4e4b\u95e8\u5916\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u9547\u957f\u62ff\u7740\u4e00\u5c01\u7535\u62a5\u627e\u5230\u4ed6\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7acb\u523b\u524d\u5f80\u67d0\u4e2a\u822a\u6821\u62a5\u9053\uff0cKaberov\u3000\u6ca1\u80fd\u9ad8\u5174\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u4ed6\u51c6\u5907\u542f\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u9547\u957f\u62ff\u7740\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c01\u7535\u62a5\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u90a3\u4e2a\u822a\u6821\u8981\u62db\u6536\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u98de\u884c\u5b66\u5458\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u98de\u884c\u6559\u5b98\u57f9\u8bad\u73ed\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u51fa\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u5dee\u9519\uff0c\u8bef\u628a\u5165\u53d6\u901a\u77e5\u53d1\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002\u6b63\u5f53Kaberov\u3000\u6cae\u4e27\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u9547\u957f\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u770b\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u51fa\u53d1\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u66f4\u672c\u6ca1\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c01\u7535\u62a5\uff0c\u4f60\u5148\u53bb\u4e86\u518d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5929\u77e5\u9053\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u5462\uff1f\u201d<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5357\u65b9\uff0c\u5fb7\u5317\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u63a5\u5408\u90e8\uff0c\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6218\u6597\u5728Velikiye\u3000Luki\u3000\u5468\u56f4\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff12\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u88ab\u6b7c\u706d\uff0c\u7ea6\uff14\uff10\uff10\uff10\uff10\u82cf\u519b\u9635\u4ea1\uff0c\uff13\uff10\uff10\uff10\uff10\u4eba\u88ab\u4fd8\u3002\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u201c\u9ed1\u6843\uff21\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u4f7f\u82cf\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684Stefan\u3000Litjens\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\uff13\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u5728\u5185\u7684\uff15\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002\u636e\u82cf\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\uff18\u6708\u95f4\u82cf\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\uff11\uff15\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff5e\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u95f4\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff18\uff18\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002\u635f\u5931\u6700\u60e8\u91cd\u7684\u662f\u88c5\u5907\u7740\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u7b2c\uff17\uff14\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u5728\uff17\u6708\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff12\uff15\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5728\uff18\u6708\u53c8\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\uff19\u67b6\u3002\u800c\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7b2c\uff17\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u519b\u5728\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff10\u65e5\uff5e\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u95f4\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff15\uff12\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff01<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u5728\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u53c8\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e8eLovat\u3000\u6cb3\u5bf9\u5cb8\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6865\u5934\u5821\u4e0a\u7a7a\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u8fde\u7eed\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u6467\u6bc1\u5fb7\u519b\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6e21\u53e3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u4e8e\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff17\u65e5\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff11\uff17\u67b6\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u4e5f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff10\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u6218\u679c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u82cf\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7b2c\uff13\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u4e8e\uff12\uff17\u65e5\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff15\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff13\u67b6\u662f\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\uff0c\uff12\uff19\u65e5\u53c8\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff16\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\uff12\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dNikolay\u3000Shcherbina\u5c11\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff13\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\u5728\u5317\u65b9\u5854\u6797\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u6d77\u519b\u4e8e\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff18\u65e5\u51fa\u52a8\u4ee5\u64a4\u79bb\u82cf\u8054\u5b88\u519b\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u4e8e\uff12\uff18\u548c\uff12\uff19\u65e5\u4e24\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u51fa\u52a8\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u653b\u51fb\u82cf\u519b\u8239\u961f\u3002\uff12\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff14\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff19\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u51fb\u6c89\u4e86\uff13\u8258\u82cf\u8054\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u5e76\u51fb\u4f24\u4e86\u53e6\uff13\u8258\uff0c\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u6574\u4e2a\u64a4\u79bb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5171\u6709\uff11\uff18\u8258\u82cf\u8054\u5927\u5c0f\u8239\u53ea\u88ab\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u70b8\u6c89\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\uff13\uff15\u8258\u88ab\u82ac\u5170\u9c7c\u96f7\u8247\u6216\u82ac\u5170\u6d77\u519b\u5e03\u4e0b\u7684\u6c34\u96f7\u51fb\u6c89\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e3a\u64a4\u79bb\u82cf\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u63a9\u62a4\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\uff19\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Yego\u3000Novikov\u5c11\u5c09\u4e8e\uff12\uff19\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u548c\uff12\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\uff5e\uff14\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u968f\u540e\u4e5f\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u53d7\u4f24\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728Ilmen\u3000\u6e56\u7554\uff0c\uff18\u6708\u5e95\u53c8\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u6fc0\u6218\u3002\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\uff19\u67b6\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u62a4\u9001\uff16\u67b6\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\uff14\u4fef\u51b2\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u548c\uff14\u67b6\u7b2c\uff12\uff18\uff18\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u524d\u5f80\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u7684\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u9047\u4e0a\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\uff0cKonstantin\u3000Gruzdyev\u3000\u5c11\u6821\u5411\u5b83\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\uff16\u9a71\u9010\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Karl\u3000Grinninger\u4e0a\u58eb\u5f88\u96be\u7f20\uff0cGruzdyev\u3000\u5c11\u6821\u7528\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u7ec8\u4e8e\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002Gruzdyev\u5c11\u6821\u4e5f\u51fa\u8eab\u4e8e\u8bd5\u98de\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u80fd\u5e72\u7684\u519b\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4e8e\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff12\u6708\u5949\u547d\u64a4\u51fa\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ed6\u7684\u8bd5\u98de\u751f\u6daf\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5171\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5176\u8457\u540d\u7684\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u738b\u724c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fAnton\u3000Keil\u4e0a\u5c09\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u88c5\u7532\u94c1\u94b3\u5728Novrorod\uff0dLuga\u5730\u533a\u5408\u62e2\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6570\u82cf\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ca\u65f6\u64a4\u79bb\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u53ea\u4fd8\u83b7\u4e86\u4e0d\u5230\uff12\u4e07\u82cf\u519b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff18\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u5927\u961f\u88ab\u501f\u8c03\u5230\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6d77\u56e0\u8328\u00b7\u5df4\u5c14\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u4ece\uff11\uff17\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\uff17\uff10\u3002\u4e00\u5230\u65b0\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5df4\u5c14\u4e2d\u5c09\u5c31\u53c8\u5927\u5f00\u6740\u6212\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff16\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\uff18\u6708\uff13\uff11\u65e5\u7684\u6218\u6597\u51e0\u4e4e\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff17\uff19\uff5e\uff18\uff10\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff09\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\u7b2c\uff13\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u8fd8\u51fb\u706b\u529b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df4\u5c14\u628a\u6b8b\u7834\u7684\u98de\u673a\u964d\u843d\u5728\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u53cc\u811a\u90fd\u53d7\u4e86\u4f24\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u662f\u964d\u843d\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\uff01\u4f46\u5df4\u5c14\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u6bc5\u529b\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u53cc\u811a\u7684\u4f24\u75db\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u56e0\u4f24\u52bf\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u56de\u5fb7\u56fd\u517b\u4f24\uff12\u4e2a\u6708\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u662f\u5728\uff18\u6708\uff13\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u201c\u9ed1\u6843\uff21\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u738b\u724cErich\u3000Schmidt\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\u4e3a\uff14\uff17\u67b6\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u5728Velikiye\uff0dLuki\u5730\u533a\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5230\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u5927\u961f\u7684heinrich\u3000Hoffamnn\u3000\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u4e8e\uff19\u6708\uff12\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\uff14\u67b6\uff32\uff0d\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\uff15\uff10\u3002\uff12\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff11\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff18\u6708\u95f4\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u4e2d\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u662f\u7b2c\uff13\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\uff18\u6708\u4e2d\u5171\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff13\uff19\u67b6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56e2\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u738b\u724c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u662fAleksey\u3000Strorzhakov\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5171\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff18\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u6b64\u5916Andrey\u3000Chirkov\u5c11\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff17\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0cPetr\u3000Pokryshev\u4e0a\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff14\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002\u5728\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8001\u670b\u53cbVasiliy\u3000Golubev\u3000\u5df2\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff11\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff08\uff16\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\uff14\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u548c\uff11\u67b6Fw\u2026\uff11\uff18\uff19\uff09\uff0c\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Petr\u3000Brinko\u4e2d\u5c09\u4e5f\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff11\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u5230\u8fd9\u65f6\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u738b\u724c\u662f\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Konstantin\u3000Gruzdyev\u3000\u5c11\u6821\uff0c\u4ed6\u5171\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff13\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5341\u516d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u7ebf\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u4e4c\u66fc\u5730\u533a\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u540e\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u57fa\u8f85\u8fdb\u653b\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u53f3\u7ffc\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u4ece\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff17\u65e5\u8d77\u8fde\u7eed\u653b\u51fb\u4f4d\u4e8eDnepropetrovsk\u5730\u533a\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u4ea4\u901a\u67a2\u7ebd\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u82cf\u519b\u987a\u5229\u64a4\u9000\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5728\u7b2c\u8042\u4f2f\u6cb3\u5357\u5cb8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6865\u5934\u5821\uff0c\uff13\u5929\u540e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u653b\u5360\u4e86Cherkassy\u3000\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7b2c\u8042\u4f2f\u6cb3\u4e1c\u5cb8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6865\u5934\u5821\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u5de6\u7ffc\uff0c\u7b2c\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e00\u8def\u51b2\u7834\u82cf\u7b2c\uff15\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u963b\u622a\uff0c\u4e8e\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u653b\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u8042\u4f2f\u6cb3\u897f\u5cb8\u636e\u57fa\u8f85\u4ec5\uff13\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u7684Gronostaypol\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u5b88\u519b\u6765\u5f97\u53ca\u70b8\u6bc1\u6865\u6881\u524d\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5df2\u593a\u53d6\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6cb3\u5bf9\u5cb8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7acb\u811a\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u4ece\u57fa\u8f85\u5317\u65b9\uff11\uff13\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u7684Gomel\u3000\u5730\u533a\u5411\u5357\u53d1\u52a8\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u5728\u57fa\u8f85\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u82cf\u519b\u5904\u4e8e\u88ab\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u5371\u9669\u4e2d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5305\u56f4\u548c\u6d88\u706d\u82cf\u519b\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u4ee5\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\uff10\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u5411\u5357\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\uff11\u5929\u5185\u5fb7\u519b\u5c31\u524d\u8fdb\u4e86\uff16\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u593a\u53d6\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8eNovgorod\u2026Severskiy\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u62fc\u547d\u963b\u6321\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u7cbe\u9510\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\uff16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u4e8e\u5f53\u5929\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u81ea\u5f00\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\uff16\u56e2\u5171\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff12\uff17\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff48\u548c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff13\uff16\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u82cf\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u5927\u91cf\u5175\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u653b\u51fb\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u5360\u636e\u7684\u7b2c\u8042\u4f2f\u6cb3\u4e0aGornostaypol\u6e21\u53e3\u7684\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u906d\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u548c\u9ad8\u70ae\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e8e\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\uff13\uff13\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u7b2c\uff17\uff14\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2Sergey\u3000Kolybin\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\uff12\u9897\u71c3\u70e7\u5f39\u6295\u5230\u4e86\u6865\u4e0a\uff0c\u867d\u7136Kolybin\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u7acb\u523b\u88ab\u5fb7\u56fd\u9ad8\u70ae\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u53ea\u80fd\u773c\u7741\u7741\u5730\u770b\u7740\u6865\u88ab\u5927\u706b\u70e7\u6bc1\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7684Hermann\u3000Plocher\u4e0a\u6821\u79f0\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u7b2c\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8fdb\u5ea6\u201d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u5728\u7b2c\u8042\u4f2f\u6cb3\u5f7c\u5cb8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6865\u5934\u5821\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u906d\u5230\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\uff10\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u5728\u4e24\u5929\u5185\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\u6570\u8f86\u5fb7\u56fd\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff11\uff18\u8f86\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u8be5\u56e2\uff11\uff13\u540d\u6210\u5458\u53d7\u5230\u82cf\u8054\u57ce\u5e9c\u5609\u5956\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u5fb7\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u53ef\u64cd\u7eb5\u98de\u673a\u6570\u76ee\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5230\uff18\u6708\u5e95\u6574\u4e2a\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\uff13\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u673a\uff0c\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\uff13\uff15\u67b6\u4fa6\u5bdf\u673a\uff01\u800c\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u5fb7\u56fd\u76df\u56fd\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u8d77\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u57fa\u8f85\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u65e5\u76ca\u6076\u5316\uff0c\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff10\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u548c\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u4ece\u6865\u5934\u5821\u4e2d\u51b2\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u8def\u51fb\u7834\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5411\u57fa\u8f85\u51b2\u53bb\u3002\u5728\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u653b\u5360\u57fa\u8f85\u4e1c\uff11\uff12\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u7684Romny\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4eb2\u81ea\u547d\u4ee4\u82cf\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u5411Romny\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u53cd\u653b\u3002\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff12\u65e5\u5728\u5411Romny\u3000\u5730\u533a\u5fb7\u519b\u8fdb\u884c\u8f70\u70b8\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u82cf\u519b\u4e2d\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u5973\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00Yekaterina\u3000Zelyenko\u4e0a\u5c09\u9635\u4ea1\u3002Zelyenko\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u662f\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u5165\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u5973\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5979\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\u82cf\u8054\uff0d\u82ac\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u8001\u5175\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u5979\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u524d\u5f80\u653b\u51fb\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u5979\u7684\uff33\uff55\uff0d\uff12\u906d\u5230\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff17\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u56f4\u653b\uff0c\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u521b\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u649e\u51fb\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u540c\u5f52\u4e8e\u5c3d\u3002\uff11\uff19\uff19\uff10\u5e74\uff15\u6708\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u603b\u7edf\u6208\u5c14\u5df4\u4e54\u592b\u4e0b\u4ee4\u8ffd\u6388Yekaterina\u3000Zelyenko\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f01\u56fe\u6467\u6bc1\u5fb7\u519b\u5efa\u4e8e\u7b2c\u8042\u4f2f\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u9274\u4e8e\u88ab\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u82cf\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u8bf7\u6c42\u65af\u5927\u6797\u51c6\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u653e\u5f03\u57fa\u8f85\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u547d\u4ee4\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0d\u60dc\u4e00\u5207\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5b88\u4f4f\u57fa\u8f85\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6218\u6597\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u518d\u6b21\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5f53\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u79bb\u5f00\u540e\uff0cGollob\u4e0a\u5c09\u548cWalther\u3000Dahl\u4e2d\u5c09\u8d77\u98de\u8ffd\u51fb\uff0c\u5e76\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u4e2d\u5c09Arseniy\u3000Stepanov\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u6218\u6597\u5de1\u903b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u6709\uff12\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u6cb9\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u538b\u4e0b\u4ed6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u673a\u5934\u8fdb\u884c\u4fef\u51b2\u626b\u5c04\uff0c\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5168\u90e8\u51fb\u6bc1\u3002\u5728\u8131\u79bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5411\u4ed6\u8ffd\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u573a\u6301\u7eed\uff12\uff10\u5206\u949f\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0cStepanov\u4e0d\u4f46\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86\u5fb7\u673a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\u67b6\uff0c\u53e6\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u51b3\u5b9a\u653e\u5f03\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u7531Boris\u3000vasilyev\u4e0a\u58eb\u5e26\u961f\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u673a\u7fa4\u518d\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff17\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff12\u548c\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u548c\u4fef\u51b2\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u8f70\u70b8\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u82cf\u519b\u4efb\u4f55\u7a81\u56f4\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u3002\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u4f7f\u82cf\u519b\u906d\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u7269\u8d44\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u201c\u9ab7\u9ac5\u201d\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fRichard\u3000Linke\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u94c1\u94b3\u5728\u57fa\u8f85\u4e1c\uff11\uff13\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u7684Lokhvitsa\u3000\u5408\u62e2\uff0c\uff15\u4e2a\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u9677\u5165\u5408\u56f4\u3002\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4ece\u897f\u65b9\u5411\u57fa\u8f85\u53d1\u52a8\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u67b6\u51fa\u52a8\uff14\uff5e\uff16\u4e2a\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7684\u5bc6\u63a5\u652f\u63f4\u3002\uff11\uff19\u65e5\u57fa\u8f85\u5931\u9677\uff0c\uff12\uff10\u65e5\u82cf\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u57fa\u5c14\u6ce2\u8bfa\u65af\u4e0a\u5c06\u9635\u4ea1\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u9677\u5165\u91cd\u56f4\u7684\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u5b9a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5b8c\u5168\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u57fa\u8f85\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u5236\u7a7a\u6743\uff0c\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u82cf\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6ce2\u5c14\u5854\u74e6\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u4e1c\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u82cf\u519b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4f7f\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u6551\u4e86\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u82cf\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff14\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u88ab\u56f4\u7684\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u5168\u529b\u7a81\u56f4\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\uff10\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u5bf9\u4e00\u5207\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4Fyodor\u3000Kostenko\u3000\u4e2d\u5c06\u5411\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7d27\u6025\u6c42\u63f4\u201c\u4e00\u5207\u6e21\u6cb3\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u90fd\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u5f39\u836f\u5373\u5c06\u8017\u5c3d\uff0c\u6025\u9700\u7a7a\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\uff01\u201d\u4f46\u4e00\u5207\u652f\u63f4\u90fd\u5df2\u65e0\u6cd5\u633d\u6551\u88ab\u56f4\u7684\u82cf\u519b\uff0c\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff16\u65e5\u88ab\u56f4\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5ba3\u79f0\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\uff16\uff16\u4e07\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u4eba\u3002\u5341\u4e03<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u57fa\u8f85\u6218\u5f79\u8fd8\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u534a\u5c9b\u4e0a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u548c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u519b\u961f\u56f4\u62e2\u7740\u9ed1\u6d77\u6d77\u6ee8\u57ce\u5e02\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\u53e6\u4e00\u573a\u6fc0\u6218\u3002\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7a7a\u519b\u4e3b\u529b\u5c31\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u63f4\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u519b\u961f\u7684\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u62bd\u8c03\u4e86\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u548c\uff15\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u4e3a\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u519b\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u9996\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6467\u6bc1\u82cf\u8054\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u5bf9\u9ed1\u6d77\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff18\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5728\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u53ea\u6709\u7531Lev\u3000Shestakov\u3000\u5c11\u6821\u6307\u6325\u7684\u7b2c\uff16\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u5f53\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u88ab\u5305\u56f4\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u53ea\u6709\uff12\uff10\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4ee5\u5916\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7684\uff12\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\uff2d\uff22\uff32\uff0d\uff12\u98de\u8247\u548c\uff11\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u6597\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u624d\u63a5\u5230\u4f4d\u4e8e\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u7b2c\uff16\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u65c5\u548c\u7b2c\uff16\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u65c5\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5175\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f46Shestakov\u3000\u5c11\u6821\u5bf9\u90e8\u961f\u5f88\u5feb\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u6218\u7ee9\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u656c\u754f\u3002\uff18\u6708\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff19\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u8f70\u70b8\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u963b\u622a\u4e0b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff10\u65e5\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff15\u67b6\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff11\uff15\u67b6\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u961f\u8fd8\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u7684\u8239\u53ea\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u51fb\u4f24\u4e86\uff11\u8258\u82cf\u8054\u8f7b\u5de1\u6d0b\u8230\u548c\uff11\u8258\u6c7d\u8239\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff12\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961fErich\u3000Friedrich\u4e2d\u5c09\u548cFranz\u3000Hrdlicka\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u6218\u6597\u5de1\u903b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5c5e\u4e8e\u82cf\u7b2c\uff16\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u65c5\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff13\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u7ed3\u679cFriedrich\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff18\uff5e\uff19\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff09\uff0cHrdlicka\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u7b2c\uff13\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff08\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\uff09\uff0c\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u8fd9\uff13\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u6218\u7ebf\u540e\u65b9\uff0c\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u5f97\u4ee5\u751f\u8fd8\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u67b6\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u654c\u519b\u540e\u65b9\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u9886\u822a\u5458\u548c\u673a\u5c3e\u673a\u67aa\u624b\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4eba\u7684\u641c\u6355\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u98de\u884c\u5458\u88ab\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u519b\u961f\u4fd8\u864f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5927\u961f\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458Eugen\u3000Wintergest\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u56de\u5230\u673a\u573a\u540e\u5174\u594b\u5730\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u4ed6\u5355\u673a\u9047\u4e0a\u4e86\uff19\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u573a\u6fc0\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e3e\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff17\u67b6\uff01\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u573a\u7684\u4eba\u5bf9\u6b64\u611f\u5230\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5927\u961f\u957fAnton\u3000Mader\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u4eb2\u81ea\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u53bb\u8c03\u67e5\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\u9ad8\u901f\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4ecd\u80fd\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u6b8b\u9ab8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6210\u529f\u5730\u8fa8\u522b\u51fa\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\uff33\uff22\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u7684\uff33\uff22\u3002\u4e8e\u662fWintergest\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u88ab\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u3002\u6218\u540e\u6839\u636e\u82cf\u65b9\u635f\u5931\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff12\u65e5\u82cf\u519b\u53ea\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff16\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u65e9\u4e0a\u88abFriedrich\u4e2d\u5c09\u548cHrdlicka\u5c11\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u90a3\uff13\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000Wintergest\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u5728\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u9887\u4e3a\u8457\u540d\uff0c\u4ed6\u603b\u662f\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u670b\u53cbHerwig\u3000Zuzic\u5c11\u5c09\u4e00\u8d77\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u548cZuzic\u53cc\u53cc\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u88ab\u4fd8\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u800cZuzic\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u662f\uff11\uff13\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u5728\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7a7a\u6295\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u4f20\u5355\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8fd9\u4e24\u4f4d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6218\u53cb\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\uff0c\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u4ed6\u4eec\u547c\u5401\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u9635\u524d\u8d77\u4e49\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0cZuzic\u548cWintergest\u3000\u88ab\u7a7a\u6295\u5230\u5fb7\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u6536\u96c6\u60c5\u62a5\uff0c\u4e00\u843d\u5730\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u5411\u5f53\u5730\u5fb7\u519b\u62a5\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8fa9\u89e3\uff0c\u79f0\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u88c5\u505a\u613f\u610f\u66ff\u82cf\u519b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u5236\u9020\u8131\u8eab\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8fa9\u89e3\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u8c03\u79bb\u4e1c\u7ebf\u3002\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff13\u5e74\uff11\u6708\uff0cZuzic\u3000\u88ab\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5c09\u5e76\u62c5\u4efb\u7b2c\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff18\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957f\uff0c\u800cWintergest\u4e5f\u88ab\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u5c11\u5c09\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u540c\u4e00\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff13\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff17\u65e5\uff0cZuzic\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u7f8e\u56fd\uff22\uff0d\uff11\uff17\u201c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5821\u5792\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff14\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\u4f46\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff19\u65e5\u4ed6\u56e0\u98de\u673a\u5931\u4e8b\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002\u5f97\u77e5\u670b\u53cb\u6b7b\u8baf\u540e\uff1bWintergest\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u5341\u5206\u6cae\u4e27\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u5171\u540c\u6e21\u8fc7\u5982\u6b64\u8270\u96be\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u6211\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\u60e8\u8d25\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u201c\u55b7\u706b\u201d\u5f0f\u6218\u6597\u673a\u624b\u4e0b\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff11\u67b6\u201c\u55b7\u706b\u201d\u5f0f\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff16\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u9635\u4ea1\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u4e86Wintergest\u5c11\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u4e2d\u5f39\u7684\u98de\u673a\u4e2d\u8df3\u4f1e\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u964d\u843d\u4f1e\u672a\u80fd\u5f20\u5f00\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u5728\u8bdd\u9898\u518d\u8f6c\u5230\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u57ce\u4e0b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bf9\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff10\u65e5\u82cf\u519b\u5bf9Constanta\u3000\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\uff13\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\u6ce2\uff15\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\u6ce2\uff16\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u672a\u80fd\u7ed9\u76ee\u6807\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f46\u7b2c\uff13\u6ce2\uff16\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff33\uff30\uff22\u7684Zvenos\u653b\u51fb\u5219\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u70bc\u6cb9\u5382\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff13\u65e5\uff10\uff13\uff13\uff10\u65f6\uff0c\uff13\u67b6\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u4ece\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684Yevpatoria\u673a\u573a\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\uff12\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff11\uff10\u5206\u949f\u540e\uff0c\uff16\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u8fd9\uff16\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u76f4\u6251\u4f4d\u4e8eCernavoda\u3000\u5730\u533a\u7684Danube\u5927\u6865\uff0c\u5728\u9632\u5b88\u8005\u8fd8\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\uff0c\uff15\u9897\uff12\uff15\uff10\u516c\u65a4\u70b8\u5f39\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u8f70\u70b8\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u574f\u4e86\u5927\u6865\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u8f93\u6cb9\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u822a\u7684\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\uff16\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u8fd8\u987a\u4fbf\u626b\u5c04\u4e86\u4e00\u652f\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u3002\u5728\u56de\u5230\u57fa\u5730\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21Zvenos\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u9886\u961fArseniy\u3000Shubikov\u5927\u5c09\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u201c\u5217\u5b81\u52cb\u7ae0\u201d\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u82cf\u8054\u5b88\u519b\u63d0?        <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            \u6a1f\ue034\u8549\u574a\ue326\u731c\u6d0c\ue0d0\ue083\u5a40\u503c\u6c16\u7a83\u8c12\u7ad9\ue3c7\u9539\u8d3e\u6821\ue0f0\u4e5f\u574f\u7686\u8c21\u5e96\u60f6\u7198\u674f\u8165\u9b4f\u5deb\u4e0d\u97af\u8c22\ue304\u52df\u9539\u808c?br \/&gt;\n\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u82cf\u8054\u5b88\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u88c5\u5907\u7740\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\uff16\u72ec\u7acb\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u4e2d\u961f\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\u63f4\u519b\u8fd8\u6709\uff13\u67b6\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u548c\uff14\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff42\uff49\uff53\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u65ad\u6076\u5316\u7684\u6218\u573a\u5f62\u52bf\u8feb\u4f7f\u82cf\u519b\u589e\u52a0Zveno\u653b\u51fb\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff17\u65e5\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21Zveno\u653b\u51fb\u4e86Constanta\u3000\u6e2f\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u51fb\u4f24\u4e86\uff13\u8258\u8d27\u8239\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u8f70\u70b8\u4e2d\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff33\uff30\uff22\u88ab\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u8bad\u7ec3\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff11\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u51fb\u843d\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u635f\u5931\uff0c\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff18\u65e5\uff16\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\uff12\uff11\u65e5\u540c\u4e00\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Wolfgang\u3000Polscher\u3000\u4e0b\u58eb\u88ab\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u6b63\u6302\u5728\u964d\u843d\u4f1e\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u51fb\u843d\u4ed6\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7528\u673a\u67aa\u5c04\u6740\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u662f\u7b2c\uff16\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Yuriy\u3000Rykachyov\u3000\u5927\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u5760\uff14\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u5760\uff16\uff08\u4ed6\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6218\u7ee9\u662f\uff11\uff19\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u519bMikhail\u3000Astashkin\u3000\u5927\u5c09\u5728\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u4e0a\u7a7a\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u540e\u4ed6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u88ab\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\u91cd\u4f24\u7684\u98de\u673a\u649e\u51fb\u4e86\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8ffd\u6388\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff11\u65e5\u665a\uff0c\u4e00\u652f\u82cf\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u51fa\u5176\u4e0d\u610f\u5730\u79df\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u519b\u961f\u80cc\u540eGrigorevka\u767b\u9646\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u88ab\u5168\u90e8\u6d3e\u5f80\u652f\u63f4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u4ece\u4e00\u540d\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u53e3\u4f9b\u4e2d\u5f97\u77e5\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u5bf9\u767b\u9646\u573a\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u8d77\u98de\u524d\uff0c\u7531Shestakov\u3000\u5c11\u6821\u6307\u6325\u7684\u7b2c\uff16\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff12\uff10\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u626b\u5c04\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u673a\u573a\u4e00\u4e3e\u5c06\uff12\uff10\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u53ea\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u3002\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u767b\u9646\u573a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4e0d\u4f46\u672a\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\uff13\u5929\u4e2d\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u98de\u673a\u3002\u8fd8\u662f\u906d\u5230\u635f\u5931\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u653b\u51fb\u5e76\u51fb\u6c89\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u9a71\u9010\u8230Frunze\u53f7\uff0c\u5e76\u51fb\u4f24\u53e6\uff12\u8258\u9a71\u9010\u8230Bezuprechnyy\u53f7\u548cBesposhchadnyy\u53f7\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u8be5\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fHelmut\u3000Bode\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u519b\u961f\u6700\u540e\u5f97\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u5bf9\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u7684\u89e3\u56f4\u884c\u52a8\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u653e\u5f03\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u82cf\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u5949\u547d\u5c06\u5b88\u519b\u8f6c\u8fd0\u5230\u585e\u74e6\u65af\u6258\u6ce2\u5c14\u3002\u867d\u7136\u906d\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u4e0d\u505c\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u6d77\u519b\u8fd8\u662f\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\uff13\uff15\uff10\uff10\uff10\uff10\u5b88\u519b\u548c\u5e73\u6c11\uff0c\uff12\uff10\u4e07\u5428\u7269\u8d44\u5b89\u5168\u64a4\u79bb\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u843d\u5165\u4e86\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u519b\u961f\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4eba\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u72ec\u7acb\u8d62\u5f97\u7684\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u6301\u7eed\uff16\uff14\u5929\u7684\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff14\uff11\uff12\uff16\uff18\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9635\u4ea1\u548c\u5931\u8e2a\uff11\uff16\uff15\uff17\uff18\u4eba\uff0c\u53d7\u4f24\uff12\uff14\uff16\uff19\uff10\u4eba\u3002\u867d\u7136\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4eba\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\u53ef\u6015\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5171\u4f24\u4ea1\u4e86\uff11\uff10\u4e07\u4eba\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u4fdd\u536b\u6218\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u76f8\u5f53\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\uff16\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u4ece\u6b64\u76f4\u5230\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u90fd\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u738b\u724c\u90e8\u961f\u3002\u5728\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff5e\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff14\u65e5\u95f4\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u5171\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff19\uff14\u67b6\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u6597\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\uff16\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u4e2d\u6709\uff11\uff12\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8be5\u56e2\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u88c5\u5907\uff2c\uff41\uff27\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u548c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u3002\u5341\u516b<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u5728\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u89c6\u7ebf\u8f6c\u5230\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5708\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u82cf\u8054\uff0d\u632a\u5a01\u8fb9\u5883\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u76df\u53cb\u82ac\u5170\u7a7a\u519b\u90fd\u53ea\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f88\u5c11\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u767d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5730\u533a\u90a3\u6837\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u89c1\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u6218\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5355\u673a\u683c\u6597\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u5175\u529b\u90e8\u7f72\u662f\u56f4\u62e2\u7740\u786e\u4fdd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u82cf\u8054\u5317\u65b9\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u4e0d\u51bb\u6e2f\u662f\u8f93\u5165\u897f\u65b9\u63f4\u82cf\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u662f\u82cf\u519b\u4e0d\u60dc\u4e00\u5207\u4ee3\u4ef7\u8981\u5b88\u4f4f\u7684\u8981\u5730\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u79bb\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u8d8a\u8fd1\uff0c\u5176\u906d\u5230\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u5c31\u8d8a\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u53ea\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u673a\u7fa4\u7684\u6709\u6548\u652f\u63f4\u624d\u4f7f\u5f97\u5fb7\u519b\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u8fdb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u518d\u6b21\u8f70\u70b8\u4e86\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u8be5\u5e02\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7acb\u523b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u62a5\u590d\uff0c\uff12\uff19\u548c\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\uff33\uff22\u4ee5\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\uff0c\u591a\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u9886\u7684Petsamo\u3000\u6e2f\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u70b8\u6bc1\u4e86\u7801\u5934\u4e0a\u7684\u50a8\u6cb9\u7f50\uff0c\u5e76\u70b8\u6c89\u4e86\uff11\u8258\u6c7d\u8239\u3002\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\u548c\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u6e2f\u53e3\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u4f7f\u5b83\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\uff17\u6708\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fEberhard\u3000Roeger\u4e0a\u5c09\u88ab\u82cf\u7b2c\uff17\uff12\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u56e2Vasiliy\u3000Volovikov\u4e0a\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u8eab\u4ea1\uff0c\u636e\u5fb7\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\u8be5\u5927\u961f\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff16\u6708\uff5e\uff11\uff12\u6708\u95f4\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff17\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u5f88\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u660e\u88ab\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e86\uff0c\u636e\u7ee7Roeger\u4e0a\u5c09\u62c5\u4efb\u5927\u961f\u957f\u7684Horst\u3000von\u3000Riesen\u5c11\u6821\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u5728\u8fd9\uff16\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u5927\u961f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff12\uff10\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u5360\u603b\u5175\u529b\u7684\uff15\uff10\uff05\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u62a4\u822a\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a71\u9010\u673a\u548c\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e5f\u8ba9\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\uff11\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\uff13\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5728\u4f4d\u4e8eShonguy\u3000\u7684\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff14\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7a7a\u76d8\u65cb\uff0c\u89c1\u6b64\u60c5\u5f62\u82cf\u519b\u6d3e\u51fa\u4e86\u7531Ishakv\u4e2d\u5c09\u5e26\u9886\u7684\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u8d77\u98de\u8fce\u654c\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf1\u9975\u3002\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff16\u9a71\u9010\u673a\u8054\u961f\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957f\u3000Gerhard\u3000Schaschke\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u6b63\u4ee5\u6811\u7a0d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4ece\u540e\u65b9\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u90a3\uff13\u67b6\u6b63\u5728\u722c\u5347\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0cSchaschke\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u4e0d\u614c\u4e0d\u5fd9\u5730\u7784\u51c6\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u9635\uff12\uff10\u6beb\u7c73\u52a0\u519c\u70ae\u548c\uff17\u3002\u3000\uff19\uff12\u6beb\u7c73\u673a\u67aa\u5f39\u96e8\u5c06\u5b83\u6495\u6210\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u9a7e\u673a\u4ece\u7b2c\uff12\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u673a\u8179\u4e0b\u94bb\u8fc7\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7684\u673a\u5c3e\u673a\u67aa\u624b\u51fb\u843d\u8fd9\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5f53\u8fd9\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u4e5f\u7740\u706b\u5760\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u6251\u5411\u7b2c\uff13\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u88c5\u5907\u7740\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u540c\u4f34\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u540e\uff0cIshakov\u4ecd\u672a\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u540e\u9762\u7684\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5f53Schaschke\u4e0a\u5c09\u5df2\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u6709\u5229\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u5f00\u706b\u65f6\uff0cIshakov\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u8f6c\u5f2f\u8eb2\u907f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u592a\u665a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u5f39\u96e8\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0cIshakov\u3000\u4f01\u56fe\u8df3\u4f1e\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u592a\u4f4e\u4e86\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u5c31\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u773c\u524d\u6d3b\u6d3b\u6454\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u5f97\u624b\u7684Schaschke\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u5f97\u610f\u5730\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7a7a\u6447\u52a8\u7740\u673a\u7fc5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5411\u897f\u98de\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff14\uff5e\uff11\uff16\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002Schaschke\u3000\u5f88\u5feb\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4f34\u548c\u654c\u4eba\u4e2d\u53d8\u5f97\u540c\u6837\u6709\u540d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u9a71\u9010\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6210\u4e86\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5934\u53f7\u738b\u724c\uff0c\u7d27\u968f\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0cHugo\u3000Dahmer\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u548cHorst\u3000Carganico\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff11\uff11\u67b6\u548c\uff17\u67b6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eSchaschke\u6709\u7740\u4e00\u5934\u7ea2\u53d1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u201d\u7684\u5916\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u52a0\u4e0a\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u96f7\u8fbe\u9884\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u6c89\u91cd\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff14\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u5728\u5f00\u6218\u65f6\u7684\uff15\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u548c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff42\uff49\uff53\uff0c\u5728\uff13\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u540e\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\uff12\uff10\u67b6\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5373\u4f7f\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u963b\u6b62\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u66f4\u7cdf\u7684\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\uff16\u519b\u5728\u5357\u65b9Salla\u5730\u533a\u7684\u82e6\u6218\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u8bad\u7ec3\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u5927\u961f\u88ab\u8c03\u5f80\u90a3\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5265\u593a\u4e86Dietl\u5c06\u519b\u5c71\u5730\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u4e2d\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u5fb7\u519b\u5411\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u7acb\u523b\u505c\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u653b\u52bf\u6307\u5411\u57fa\u6d1b\u592b\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\uff16\u519b\u5728Salla\u3000\u5730\u533a\u9677\u5165\u82e6\u6218\uff0c\u987d\u5f3a\u7684\u5b88\u519b\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u901a\u884c\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4ee5\u53ca\u8865\u7ed9\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u4f7f\u5f97\u5fb7\u519b\u548c\u82ac\u5170\u519b\u961f\u5bf8\u6b65\u96be\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5f97\u5230\u7b2c\uff11\u8bad\u7ec3\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u5927\u961f\u7684\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u7684\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u4ecd\u672a\u80fd\u7a81\u7834\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u3002\u5728\u6267\u884c\u5bc6\u63a5\u652f\u63f4\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\uff14\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u635f\u5931\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u8be5\u5927\u961f\u539f\u6709\uff13\uff16\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5230\u5e74\u5e95\u603b\u5171\u635f\u5931\u7adf\u6709\uff12\uff12\u67b6\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff01<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6210\u5c31\u662f\u4fdd\u4f4f\u4e86\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u548c\u57fa\u6d1b\u592b\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u5b83\u4eec\u6210\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u63f4\u82cf\u7269\u8d44\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u5341\u4e5d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u53cd\u5171\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7acb\u5373\u5ba3\u5e03\u652f\u6301\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4ed6\u8bf4\u8fc7\u7684\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u6211\u613f\u610f\u548c\u9b54\u9b3c\u7ed3\u76df\u201d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ed9\u82cf\u8054\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b\uff12\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u7f8e\u5236\uff30\uff0d\uff14\uff10\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u8fd8\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b\u519b\u4e8b\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff17\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u201c\u80dc\u5229\u201d\u53f7\u548c\u201c\u66b4\u6012\u201d\u53f7\u9a76\u5411\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u88ad\u51fb\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u5fb7\u56fdEduard\u3000Ditel\u5c06\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e76\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u56fd\u5360\u636e\u7684\u632a\u5a01\u6e2f\u53e3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e\u82f1\u519b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u76f8\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u4e5f\u5c06\u5728Ozerko\u6d77\u6e7e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e24\u6816\u767b\u9646\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff11\uff10\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff13\u8258\u9a71\u9010\u8230\u4ece\u6d77\u4e0a\u5411\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u8fc5\u901f\u88ab\u82cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7fa4\u51fb\u9000\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a71\u9010\u8230Richard\u3000Beitzen\u53f7\u88ab\u70b8\u4f24\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff18\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u8fce\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\uff0cSafonov\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff1b\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff19\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u540c\u65f6Leonid\u3000Zhdanov\u4e2d\u5c09\u5219\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7740\uff11\uff16\u6b21\u51fb\u5760\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458Hans\u3000Mahlkuch\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f00\u59cb\u83b7\u5f97\u5916\u754c\u7684\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff18\u6708\u5230\u8fbe\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u82f1\u56fd\u63f4\u82cf\u7269\u8d44\u4e2d\u6709\uff13\uff19\u67b6\u201c\u98d3\u98ce\u201d\u5f0f\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u5230\u8fbe\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff18\uff11\u548c\uff11\uff13\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u8bad\u7ec3\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u98de\u8fd9\u79cd\u82f1\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u4ea4\u5f80\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u5f88\u5feb\u548cSafonov\u5927\u5c09\u4ea4\u4e0a\u4e86\u670b\u53cb\uff0cSafonov\u6280\u672f\u9ad8\u8d85\u5e76\u5bcc\u4e8e\u4eba\u683c\u9b45\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u4e8e\u624b\u67aa\u5c04\u51fb\u7684\u795e\u67aa\u624b\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c31\u7ed3\u4e0b\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u53cb\u8c0a\u3002\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u82f1\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u773c\u524d\uff0cSafonov\u3000\u4f5c\u4e86\u4ed6\u81f3\u4eca\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u90a3\u5929\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u98de\u5230\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u98de\u884c\u5458Heinz\u2026Horst\u3000Hoffmann\u5c11\u5c09\u5ffd\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4e0b\u65b9\u6709\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u5728\u76d8\u65cb\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8001\u5175\uff0cHoff 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000Galchenko\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u6700\u540e\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff14\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff12\u67b6\uff0cMironov\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u5219\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff10\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff15\u67b6\uff0cMironov\u4e8e\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff13\u5e74\uff12\u6708\uff11\uff16\u65e5\u6b7b\u4e8e\u98de\u884c\u4e8b\u6545\uff0cGalchenko\u5219\u6d3b\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7531\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5ba3\u79f0\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u76f8\u5dee\u9887\u8fdc\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e2d\u961f\u957fRook\u4e8e\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff17\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\uff12\uff16\u65e5\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u53c8\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff13\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6218\u679c\u53ea\u6709Rook\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u5f97\u5230\u5fb7\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u7684\u82cf\u7b2c\uff17\uff12\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u56e2\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8fdc\u6bd4\u88c5\u5907\u201c\u98d3\u98ce\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f00\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff17\uff1a\uff10\uff15\u81f3\uff11\uff18\uff1a\uff13\uff10\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff12\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u56e2\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff12\uff16\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\uff19\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u731b\u70c8\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u4e8ePetsamojoki\u3000\u6cb3\u4e0a\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u6865\u5934\u5821\uff0c\uff12\u9897\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\u6e21\u53e3\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u584c\u65b9\uff0c\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u6d6e\u6865\uff0c\u6ea2\u51fa\u7684\u6cb3\u6c34\u628a\u5806\u96c6\u4e8e\u5cb8\u8fb9\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u7528\u7269\u8d44\u51b2\u4e86\u4e2a\u4e00\u5e72\u4e8c\u51c0\uff0c\u5728\u6cb3\u4e1c\u5cb8\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u88ab\u65ad\u7edd\u4f9b\u5e94\u8fbe\uff11\uff10\u5929\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u88ad\u51fb\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8feb\u4f7f\u5fb7\u519b\u5f7b\u5e95\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5411\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u9646\u5730\u653b\u52bf\u505c\u6b62\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5219\u7ee7\u7eed\u7a7a\u88ad\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff16\u65e5\uff12\uff15\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e86\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\uff0c\u8d77\u98de\u8fce\u654c\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5171\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff18\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u4f46\u636e\u5fb7\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u53ea\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u4e3a\u65f6\uff15\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u7684\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u7b2c\uff18\uff11\u548c\uff11\uff13\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u56de\u56fd\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c2\u9884\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u7a7a\u6218\uff0c\u7b2c\uff18\uff11\u4e2d\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff12\u67b6\u201c\u98d3\u98ce\u201d\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u786e\u5b9a\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff11\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff14\u67b6\uff0c\u51fb\u4f24\uff17\u67b6\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff14\u67b6\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u635f\u5931\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u653b\u52bf\u53d7\u632b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7531\u4e8e\u5929\u6c14\u53d8\u574f\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5730\u9762\u653b\u52bf\u5f7b\u5e95\u4e2d\u6b62\u4e86\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u897f\u65b9\u63f4\u52a9\u5f00\u59cb\u6d8c\u8fdb\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff12\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7d\u8fd0\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u63f4\u82cf\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u8239\u961f\u8fdb\u5165\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\uff0c\u7269\u8d44\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\uff11\uff19\uff15\u67b6\uff30\uff0d\uff14\uff10\u201c\u6218\u65a7\u201d\u5f0f\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u4ee3\u53f7\u4e3a\uff30\uff31\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u63f4\u82cf\u8239\u961f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5c06\u5404\u79cd\u7269\u8d44\u8f93\u5165\u82cf\u8054\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u6781\u4e0a\u7a7a\u53ea\u6709\u96f6\u661f\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u51e0\u67b6\u7531\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u4e2d\u961fFelix\uff0dMaria\u3000Brandis\u5c11\u5c09\u7387\u9886\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u961f\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff14\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0cTheodor\u3000Weissenberger\u3000\u4e0a\u58eb\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\u67b6\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\u7b2c\uff17\uff12\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u56e2\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u9047\u5230\u4e86\uff14\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\uff1b\u5176\u4e2d\u7531Zakhar\u3000Sorokin\u4e2d\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u6210\u4e86Brandis\u5c11\u5c09\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff15\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\u3002Sorokon\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u51b0\u5929\u96ea\u5730\u4e2d\u6323\u624e\u4e86\uff13\u5929\u624d\u88ab\u6d3e\u51fa\u5bfb\u627e\u4ed6\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u63f4\u6551\u5206\u961f\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u53cc\u817f\u56e0\u53d7\u4e25\u91cd\u51bb\u4f24\u53ea\u80fd\u622a\u80a2\uff0cSorokin\u3000\u62d2\u7edd\u5411\u4f24\u75db\u5c48\u670d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u987d\u5f3a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4ed6\u88c5\u4e0a\u5047\u80a2\u540e\u53c8\u98de\u4e0a\u4e86\u84dd\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u5230\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff13\u67b6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u65b9\u9762\uff0cTheodor\u3000Weissenberger\u3000\u4e0a\u58eb\u5f88\u5feb\u6210\u4e86\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5934\u53f7\u738b\u724c\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u519b\u8bb0\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5374\u5982\u9c7c\u5f97\u6c34\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff19\u6708\u5230\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff14\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\u6267\u884c\u6218\u6597\u4efb\u52a1\uff13\uff15\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u5171\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff11\uff17\uff15\u67b6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u88ab\u8c03\u5f80\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u4e0a\u7a7a\u4ed6\u5728\uff12\uff16\u6b21\u4f5c\u6218\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u5171\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff15\u67b6\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u540e\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\uff2d\uff45\uff0d\uff12\uff16\uff12\u55b7\u6c14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6700\u540e\uff18\u67b6\u6218\u7ee9\u3002Weissenberger\u3000\u4e8e\uff11\uff19\uff15\uff10\u5e74\uff16\u6708\uff11\uff10\u65e5\u6b7b\u4e8e\u8f66\u7978\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\u83b7\u5f97\u8005Carl\u3000Schumacher\u3000\u4e0a\u6821\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u6708\u62c5\u4efb\u632a\u5a01\u5730\u533a\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u53f8\u4ee4\uff0c\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u53e6\u4e24\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u4f34\u968f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u9644\u8fd1\u6267\u884c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5de1\u903b\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6Schumacher\u4e0a\u6821\u5ffd\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0cSchumacher\u4e0a\u6821\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f6e\u5c04\u51fb\u5c31\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u8fd9\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u67b6\u6ee1\u8f7d\u4f24\u5458\u7684\u82ac\u5170Havilland\u3000Dragon\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\uff0c\u4e8b\u540eSchumacher\u4e0a\u6821\u88ab\u7acb\u523b\u514d\u804c\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff12\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7a7a\u53c8\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\u4e2d\u961fGerhard\u3000Hornig\u3000\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u548cErich\u3000Kersten\u4e0b\u58eb\u7684\u4e24\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u5949\u547d\u524d\u5f80\u653b\u51fb\u4e00\u961f\u6b63\u5728\u626b\u5c04\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u957f\u8fbe\uff11\uff10\u5206\u949f\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u7a7a\u6218\u540e\uff0cKersten\u3000\u4e0b\u58eb\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u5411\u4ed6\u8fce\u9762\u51b2\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e2d\u5c09Pavel\u3000Kaykov\u7684\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u6253\u5149\u4e86\u5f39\u836f\u540e\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u649e\u4e0b\u4e00\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0cKersten\u7acb\u523b\u4f01\u56fe\u4fef\u51b2\u8eb2\u907f\uff0c\u4f46Kaykov\u7d27\u8ffd\u4e0d\u820d\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5728\u6811\u7a0d\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0cKaykov\u8ffd\u4e0a\u4e86Kersten\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u540c\u5f52\u4e8e\u5c3d\uff01\uff16\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0cKaykov\u3000\u88ab\u8ffd\u6388\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff11\uff17\u65e5\uff0c\uff17\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u9047\u4e0a\u4e86\u7531Safonov\u3000\u5927\u5c09\u9886\u961f\u7684\uff15\u67b6\u201c\u98d3\u98ce\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5fb7\u519bAlfred\u3000Jakobi\u5c11\u5c09\u88abSafonov\u3000\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5f97\u4ee5\u8df3\u4f1e\u751f\u8fd8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fSafonov\u3000\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff15\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\u3002\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff13\uff11\u65e5\uff0cSafonov\u3000\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff16\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ee5\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff16\u67b6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u6210\u4e3a\u82cf\u519b\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u738b\u724c\u3002\u4ed6\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u4e86\u4e3e\u56fd\u95fb\u540d\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u6539\u98de\uff30\uff0d\uff14\uff10\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff15\u6708\uff11\uff17\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\u7531Willi\u3000Pfraenger\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u548cKarl\u2026Herinz\u3000Wellner\u4e0b\u58eb\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7740\uff13\uff10\u67b6\u51fb\u5760\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff15\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\uff0cSafonov\u3000\u5728\u8ffd\u51fb\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff13\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u5bf9\u65b9\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u706b\u529b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5760\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff16\u6708\uff11\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8ffd\u6388\u7b2c\u4e8c\u679a\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u7684\u91d1\u661f\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u540e\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff10\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff16\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u867d\u7136\u82cf\u5fb7\u53cc\u65b9\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u82cf\u5fb7\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u53ea\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u627f\u53d7\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5230\uff11\uff11\u6708\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5171\u6709\uff12\uff12\uff11\u67b6\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\uff10\uff17\u67b6\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff09\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u548c\uff18\uff19\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u5728\u4f5c\u6218\u4e2d\u635f\u5931\uff08\uff14\uff14\u67b6\u6bc1\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\uff12\uff11\u67b6\u88ab\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u70ae\u706b\uff0c\uff12\uff13\u67b6\u635f\u5931\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u8be6\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u82ac\u5170\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u6570\u5b57\uff09\u3002\u800c\u53cc\u65b9\u98de\u884c\u5458\u90fd\u5938\u5927\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6218\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u5fb7\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff12\uff11\uff15\u67b6\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff10\uff16\u67b6\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u4e0d\u5938\u5f20\u7684\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u4fdd\u4f4f\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u8d77\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u5175\u529b\u592a\u5f31\u5c0f\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f7b\u5e95\u593a\u53d6\u5236\u7a7a\u6743\u3002\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4ece\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u63f4\u52a9\u7269\u8d44\u80fd\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u4ece\u83ab\u5c14\u66fc\u65af\u514b\u8f93\u5165\u82cf\u8054\u3002\u4e8c\u5341<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff19\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5fb7\u5317\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u524d\u950b\u90e8\u961f\u5df2\u7ecf\u62b5\u8fbe\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u57ce\u90ca\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u548c\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u8f70\u70b8\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u5219\u5207\u65ad\u4e86\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u548c\u5916\u754c\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6761\u9646\u4e0a\u901a\u9053\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957fJohannes\u3000Steinhoff\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u4e86\uff13\uff15\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Heinrich\u3000Hoffmann\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u654c\u673a\u6570\u76ee\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\uff15\uff15\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7684\u786e\u4ece\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e1c\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u6700\u5e38\u95ee\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6b21\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u519b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u957f\u7684\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u683c\u5916\u6709\u7740\u8bbd\u523a\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u987d\u5f3a\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u4e5f\u7531\u4e8e\u5fb7\u519b\u5f00\u59cb\u628a\u90e8\u961f\u4ece\u5317\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u8c03\u5f80\u4e2d\u90e8\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u5730\u533a\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u9010\u6e10\u7f13\u6162\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u73b0\u4f4d\u4e8eKronstadt\u3000\u6e2f\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u7684\u8230\u70ae\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u5b88\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u706b\u529b\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\uff19\u6708\u5e95\u5fb7\u519b\u51b3\u5b9a\u51fa\u52a8\u7b2c\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u8054\u961f\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\uff10\uff18\uff1a\uff14\uff15\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u673a\u7fa4\u8d77\u98de\u524d\u5f80Kronstadt\u3000\uff0c\u6bcf\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u90fd\u6302\u7740\u4e00\u679a\uff11\uff10\uff10\uff10\u516c\u65a4\u7a7f\u7532\u5f39\u3002\u5f53\u5fb7\u519b\u63a5\u8fd1\u76ee\u6807\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u8230\u53ea\u4ee5\u731b\u70c8\u7684\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u8fce\u51fb\u5fb7\u673a\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fSteen\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u5728\u4fef\u51b2\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u5f39\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u9a7e\u673a\u5411\u5de1\u6d0b\u8230\u57fa\u8f85\u53f7\u649e\u53bb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ec5\u4ee5\u54ab\u5c3a\u4e4b\u5dee\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e8e\u57fa\u8f85\u53f7\u8230\u65c1\u5760\u5165\u6d77\u4e2d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u63a5\u7740Lothar\u3000Lau\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\u4e00\u679a\u70b8\u5f39\u6295\u5728\u9a6c\u62c9\u5854\u53f7\u6218\u5217\u8230\u7684\u7532\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u987f\u65f6\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5927\u706b\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9897\u70b8\u5f39\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u8230\u9996\uff0c\u5f15\u7206\u4e86\uff13\uff10\uff15\u6beb\u7c73\u524d\u4e3b\u70ae\u7684\u5f39\u836f\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6574\u4e2a\u8230\u9996\u88ab\u70b8\u6389\uff0c\u6700\u540eHans\uff0dUlrich\u3000Rudel\u5c11\u5c09\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86\u9a6c\u62c9\u5854\u53f7\uff0c\u987f\u65f6\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u8f70\u70b8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4f7f\u5f97\u906d\u91cd\u521b\u7684\uff12\uff13\uff16\uff10\uff10\u5428\u7684\u9a6c\u62c9\u5854\u53f7\u9000\u51fa\u6218\u6597\u8fbe\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u4e4b\u4e45\uff08Mars\u6ce8\uff0c\u5728\u9c81\u5fb7\u5c14\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u72ec\u81ea\u70b8\u6c89\u4e86\u9a6c\u62c9\u5854\u53f7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7b26\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\uff0cEgbert\u3000Jaekel\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86\u70ae\u8230\u660e\u65af\u514b\u53f7\uff0c\u5b83\u5f53\u573a\u6c89\u6ca1\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u9a71\u9010\u8230Steregushchiy\u3000\u9a71\u9010\u8230\u548c\u6f5c\u8247\uff2d\uff0d\uff17\uff14\u53f7\u4e5f\u88ab\u70b8\u6c89\uff0c\u6218\u5217\u8230\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\u53f7\uff0c\u9a71\u9010\u8230Silnyy\u53f7\u3001Grozyashchiy\u53f7\u88ab\u70b8\u4f24\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u653b\u51fb\u62a4\u822a\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u673a\u7fa4\u624d\u9047\u5230\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u82cf\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e2d\u961f\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\uff12\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u9635\u4ea1\uff0c\uff11\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff10\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u635f\u5931\u662f\uff12\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u548c\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff10\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6218\u6597\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u624b\u5934\u6700\u540e\u7684\u5175\u529b\uff0c\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e2d\u961f\u539f\u6709\u7684\uff16\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e2d\u4ec5\u5b58\u7684\uff12\u4eba\uff0cVasiliy\u3000Golubev\u4e2d\u5c09\u548cDmitriy\u3000Tatarenko\u5c11\u5c09\u5728\u5168\u5929\u4e2d\u7adf\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff18\u4e2a\u67b6\u6b21\uff01\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4e00\u961f\u6218\u6597\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5728Aleksandr\u3000Avdeyev\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\u4e8e\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u4e1c\u90ca\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fb7\u519b\u6469\u6258\u5316\u90e8\u961f\u5e76\u81f3\u5c11\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff10\u8f86\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u8f86\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u53c8\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u8054\u961f\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u5199\u7740\u201c\u4eca\u5929\u5927\u961f\u4e0e\u654c\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7a7a\u6218\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u6597\u540e\u53d1\u73b0Franz\u3000Blazytko\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u5931\u8e2a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5f97\u77e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\u88ab\u4fc4\u56fd\u4eba\u4fd8\u864f\u4e86\u201d\uff0cBlazytko\u662f\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff19\u67b6\u7684\u738b\u724c\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u88ab\u8457\u540d\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u738b\u724cGolubev\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0cMikhail\u3000Klimenko\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\u5168\u56e2\u4ec5\u5b58\u7684\uff11\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u653b\u51fbIvanovo\u3000\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ed6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u63a9\u62a4\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4e2d\u961f\u4ec5\u6709\u7684\uff12\u67b6\u7531Golubev\u4e2d\u5c09\u548cTatarenko\u5c11\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u6b63\u5f53\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\u654c\u519b\u76ee\u6807\u65f6\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u7a7a\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\uff14\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5206\u6210\u4e86\u4e24\u7ec4\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\u6251\u5411\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\uff12\u67b6\u8fce\u5411\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u3002\u6b63\u5f53\u5fb7\u673a\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e0a\uff0cTatarenko\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u5148\u654c\u5f00\u706b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u626b\u5c04\u5c31\u547d\u4e2d\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u957f\u673a\uff0c\u90a3\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7acb\u523b\u5411\u5730\u9762\u5760\u53bb\u3002\u89c1\u5230\u957f\u673a\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\uff13\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u4e22\u4e0b\u4e86\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u6251\u5411Golubev\u548cTatarenko\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97Klimenko\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u80fd\u987a\u5229\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u88ab\u5730\u9762\u70ae\u706b\u6253\u5f97\u5343\u75ae\u767e\u5b54\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ecd\u80fd\u9a7e\u673a\u8fd4\u56de\uff0cGolubev\u548cTatarenko\u4e5f\u4e0e\u968f\u540e\u6446\u8131\u4e86\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4e5f\u8d8a\u53d1\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u800c\u968f\u7740\u522b\u7684\u6218\u533a\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u589e\u63f4\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5fb7\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u88ab\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u8c03\u8d70\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u8c03\u8d70\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u662f\u7b2c\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u8c03\u8d70\u524d\u6d88\u706d\u82cf\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u8230\u961f\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u4ece\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\u81f3\uff12\uff18\u65e5\u8fde\u7eed\u653b\u51fb\u4e86Kronstadt\u6e2f\u5185\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u8230\u53ea\uff0c\uff12\uff18\u65e5\u7b2c\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fErnst\u3000Kupfer\u4e0a\u5c09\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u88ab\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u5728\u5c06\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u673a\u573a\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6362\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u6e2f\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u4ed6\u88ab\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u6362\u4e86\u7b2c\uff13\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\uff13\u6b21\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u5458\u90fd\u53d7\u4e86\u91cd\u4f24\uff0c\uff12\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff18\u6b21\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u987d\u5f3a\u7684\u519b\u4eba\u53c8\u91cd\u8fd4\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5728\u53c8\u53c2\u52a0\uff16\uff10\uff10\u6b21\u4f5c\u6218\u67b6\u6b21\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b7b\u4e8e\u98de\u884c\u4e8b\u6545\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u88ab\u8c03\u8d70\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u5fb7\u519b\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5c31\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u4e86\uff0c\uff19\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u548c\u82cf\u519b\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\uff15\uff14\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fArnold\u3000Lignitz\u4e0a\u5c09\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u4e25\u7981\u5c0f\u6279\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u8fdb\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5728\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\uff32\uff33\uff0d\uff18\uff12\u706b\u7bad\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff15\u67b6\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5728\u8df3\u4f1e\u540e\u88ab\u4fd8\uff0cLignitz\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u672a\u80fd\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u4fd8\u8425\u4e2d\u5e78\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u6c11\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u997f\u6b7b\u5728\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u7684\u56f4\u57ce\u4e2d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u636e\uff15\uff14\u8054\u961f\u7684Hans\uff0dEkkehard\u3000Bob\u4e2d\u5c09\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5fb7\u519b\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957fWolfgang\u3000Spate\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\uff15\uff14\u8054\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff12\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dHans\u3000Philipp\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff0cSpate\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff14\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u8bfa\u7ef4\u79d1\u592b\u5c11\u5c06\u6307\u6325\u7684\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u4e3a\u4fdd\u536b\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u60e8\u91cd\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u5230\uff19\u6708\u5e95\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u98de\u673a\uff12\uff16\uff19\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\uff12\uff18\uff13\u67b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4f5c\u6218\u635f\u5931\uff08\u5305\u62ec\uff17\uff14\uff19\u67b6\u88ab\u654c\u6218\u6597\u673a\u51fb\u843d\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53ea\u63a5\u5230\u6709\u9650\u7684\u589e\u63f4\uff0c\u5230\uff19\u6708\u5e95\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u589e\u63f4\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u98de\u673a\u53ea\u6709\uff14\uff15\uff10\u67b6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ea6\uff11\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u548c\uff19\uff10\u67b6\uff2c\uff41\uff27\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u5230\uff19\u6708\u5e95\u897f\u5317\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\uff11\uff19\uff11\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff01<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5230\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff19\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u53d8\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u9669\u6076\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u82cf\u519b\u58eb\u5175\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\uff0c\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u4e0a\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff12\uff10\uff15\uff10\uff10\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff11\uff10\uff11\uff10\uff10\u95e8\u5927\u70ae\u548c\u8feb\u51fb\u70ae\u3002\u5230\uff19\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\uff14\uff15\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u519b\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff15\uff10\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u662f\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5411\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u53d1\u8d77\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u51fb\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u53f0\u98ce\u201d\u884c\u52a8\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u963b\u788d\u5fb7\u519b\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u7d27\u8feb\u548c\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5fb7\u519b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u4e8b\u5148\u672a\u80fd\u9884\u6599\u5230\u7684\u987d\u5f3a\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u636e\u5fb7\u65b9\u8d44\u6599\u5230\uff19\u6708\u5e95\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\uff15\uff10\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u4f24\u4ea1\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd         <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u767d\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4ee5\uff13\uff5e\uff16\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5c0f\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u4ece\u4f4e\u7a7a\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u88c5\u7532\u77db\u5934\u8fdb\u884c\u8f70\u70b8\u3002\u800c\u7531\u4e8e\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u524d\u8fdb\u901f\u5ea6\u6781\u5feb\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u88ab\u8fdc\u8fdc\u629b\u5728\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u80fd\u4e0d\u53d7\u963b\u788d\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u3001\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff13\u548c\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff17\uff14\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff14\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u5728\u5965\u52d2\u5c14\u2026Mtsensk\u516c\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u961f\uff0c\uff11\uff15\u8f86\u5fb7\u56fd\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\uff11\u8f86\u6ee1\u8f7d\u6c7d\u6cb9\u7684\u6cb9\u7f50\u8f66\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u53d1\u51fa\u62a5\u6028\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e25\u91cd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u91cd\u7532\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7ed9\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\uff11\u5927\u961fWalter\u3000Todt\u3000\u4e0b\u58eb\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\u201c\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5de1\u903b\u4e2d\uff0cKarl\u3000rung\u5c11\u5c09\u548c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7acb\u523b\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u5b83\u98de\u5f97\u5f88\u4f4e\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u4e0b\u65b9\u653b\u51fb\u5b83\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\u6563\u70ed\u5668\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5411\u5b83\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u90a3\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u591a\u5904\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5b83\u4ecd\u5728\u98de\u884c\uff01\u6700\u540e\u5b83\u98de\u5165\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u706b\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u5c04\u51fb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u6218\u6597\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u98de\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u662f\u6700\u96be\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c04\u51fa\u7684\u70ae\u5f39\u5f80\u5f80\u4ece\u5b83\u7684\u673a\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f39\u5f00\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u5ea7\u5728\u88c5\u7532\u91cc\uff01\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u82cf\u519b\u5730\u9762\u901a\u8baf\u7f51\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u53ea\u80fd\u4f9d\u9760\u7a7a\u4e2d\u4fa6\u5bdf\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u60c5\u62a5\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\u65e5\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u4fa6\u5bdf\u673a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u957f\u8fbe\uff11\uff10\uff5e\uff11\uff15\u82f1\u91cc\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u88c5\u7532\u90e8\u961f\u6b63\u5411\u5e03\u91cc\u826f\u65af\u514b\u4e1c\u5357\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff14\u519b\u4f01\u56fe\u5207\u65ad\u82cf\u5e03\u826f\u65af\u514b\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u548c\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u4e2d\u5348\uff14\uff10\u67b6\u7b2c\uff19\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff16\uff10\u67b6\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u548c\uff11\uff12\uff10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7fa4\u5949\u547d\u653b\u51fb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\uff13\uff10\u5206\u949f\u5185\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff13\u9996\u5148\u4fef\u51b2\u6295\u5f39\uff0c\u7136\u540e\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u53d1\u5c04\u706b\u7bad\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4f7f\u5f97\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u5fb7\u519b\uff14\uff13\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff13\uff10\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8d76\u5230\u524d\u90fd\u5b89\u5168\u8fd4\u56de\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u51fb\u843d\u8fc7\uff16\uff13\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u7684Heinrich\u3000Hoffmann\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u5728\u4f5c\u6218\u4e2d\u5931\u8e2a\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4ed6\u662f\u88ab\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff13\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u65b0\u98de\u884c\u5458Sergeyev\u5c11\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\uff13\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff17\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\uff13\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u3001\uff13\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u548c\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u3002\u5728\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u5219\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u5175\u529b\u8f70\u70b8\u5305\u56f4\u5708\u5185\u7684\u82cf\u519b\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u4e8e\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff13\u65e5\u51fa\u52a8\uff19\uff18\uff14\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u82cf\u519b\u5404\u79cd\u8f66\u8f86\uff16\uff17\uff19\u8f86\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\uff14\uff18\u67b6\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u548c\uff13\uff12\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5207\u65ad\u4e86\u5e03\u826f\u65af\u514b\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u548c\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u94c1\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7ee7\u7eed\u653b\u51fb\u5feb\u901f\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u88c5\u7532\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\uff0c\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u5c06\u519b\u9669\u4e9b\u88ab\u70b8\u6b7b\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5728\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u5317\u7ffc\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u731b\u70c8\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u6d3e\u51fa\uff11\uff15\uff12\u67b6\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u548c\uff12\uff15\uff19\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u524d\u53bb\u652f\u63f4\u5fb7\u519b\u652f\u63f4\u90e8\u961f\u51fb\u9000\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u53cd\u653b\u3002\u5f53\u82cf\u519b\u653b\u51fb\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u53c8\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff12\uff10\uff12\u67b6\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u548c\uff11\uff18\uff18\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u653b\u51fb\u82cf\u519b\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u6bc1\u82cf\u519b\u5766\u514b\uff12\uff12\u8f86\uff0c\uff14\uff15\uff10\u8f86\u5404\u79cd\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\uff13\u4e2a\u71c3\u6599\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u8feb\u4f7f\u82cf\u519b\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u8fdb\u653b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u53ea\u6709\u5230\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u624d\u6700\u7ec8\u7406\u89e3\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5904\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7b2c\uff14\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u8fbe\uff11\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u7684\u5728\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5179\u739b\u5357\u90e8\u5411\u4e1c\u6025\u8fdb\u3002\u867d\u7136\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62a5\u544a\u88ab\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\uff10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u6d3e\u51fa\u7684\u4e24\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u62d2\u7edd\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u63d0\u4ea4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62a5\u544a\u7684Nikolay\u3000Sbytov\u4e0a\u6821\u751a\u81f3\u906d\u5230\uff2e\uff2b\uff36\uff24\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6709\u201c\u5931\u8d25\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u5acc\u7591\uff01<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5360\u9886\u4e86\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u897f\u5357\uff11\uff11\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u7684Yukhnov\u3000\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u82cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u624d\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u62c5\u8d1f\u7740\u4fdd\u536b\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u82cf\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u9677\u5165\u91cd\u56f4\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\uff30\uff4f\uff0d\uff12\uff1b\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff42\uff49\uff53\u548c\uff32\uff0d\uff15\u5192\u7740\u6d53\u96fe\u8d77\u98de\u653b\u51fbYukhnov\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff14\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\uff10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u548c\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u7b2c\uff16\uff10\uff16\u8f7b\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff32\uff0d\uff15\u548c\u7b2c\uff15\uff10\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u5168\u529b\u51fa\u51fb\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u5728Ugra\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u82cf\u519b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u5168\u529b\u62e6\u622a\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff13\u65e5\u5fb7\u519b\u653b\u5360\u5965\u52d2\u5c14\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u88ab\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u518d\u6b21\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff08Mars\u6ce8\uff0c\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff15\u5e74\u67cf\u6797\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u91cd\u6f14\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u53cc\u65b9\u89d2\u8272\u98a0\u5012\u4e86\u8fc7\u6765\uff09<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000Gordon\u3000Gollob\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e8e\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff16\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\uff14\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff12\u67b6\u6210\u4e86Gollob\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u548c\uff15\uff13\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\u3002\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\uff15\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684Aleksandr\u3000Novikov\u4e2d\u5c09\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\u540e\uff0c\u649e\u51fb\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff16\u65e5\u548c\uff17\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u51fa\u51fb\u4e86\uff11\uff14\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u5149\u662f\u5728\uff17\u65e5\u5c31\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff12\uff10\u8f86\u5766\u514b\uff0c\uff13\uff14\u95e8\u5927\u70ae\u548c\uff16\uff15\uff10\u8f86\u5404\u79cd\u8f66\u8f86\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff16\u65e5\u665a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u96ea\u843d\u4e0b\u4e86\u3002\uff17\u65e5\u5927\u5730\u8986\u76d6\u4e0a\u4e86\u6d01\u767d\u7684\u5927\u96ea\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u96ea\u5316\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u9053\u8def\u6ce5\u6cde\u4e0d\u582a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u673a\u68b0\u5316\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d8\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u56f0\u96be\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u897f\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e0\u6cd5\u633d\u6551\u4e86\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff17\u65e5\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u548c\u7b2c\uff14\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5728\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5179\u739b\u4f1a\u5e08\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u82cf\u519b\u88ab\u56f4\u3002\u82cf\u897f\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u79d1\u6d85\u592b\u88ab\u7acb\u5373\u514d\u804c\uff0c\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u63a5\u66ff\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5179\u739b\u4ee5\u4e1c\u9632\u5fa1\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u867d\u7136\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u3001\uff2c\uff41\uff27\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\uff11\u548c\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u589e\u63f4\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u963b\u6b62\u707e\u96be\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\uff13\u4e2a\u5e03\u826f\u65af\u514b\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e5f\u9677\u5165\u91cd\u56f4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\u65e5\uff5e\uff11\uff10\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff17\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff15\uff18\u67b6\uff0c\u5728\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684Konstantin\u3000Titenkov\u5927\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u51fb\u843d\uff16\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u4e9a\u519b\u533a\u7684\uff14\u4e2a\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u589e\u63f4\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e8e\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff11\u65e5\uff5e\uff11\uff18\u65e5\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5404\u4e2a\u524d\u7ebf\u673a\u573a\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u731b\u70c8\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u65f6\u6b63\u597d\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u56e0\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u6fc0\u6218\u53d8\u5f97\u865a\u5f31\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u548c\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u56e0\u635f\u5931\u8fc7\u5927\u88ab\u64a4\u51fa\u6218\u573a\u6574\u8865\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u4e5f\u88ab\u8c03\u5f80\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6c14\u5019\u5f88\u7cdf\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff14\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u5728\uff16\u67b6\u7b2c\uff14\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u62a4\u822a\u4e0b\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u653b\u51fb\u5728\u5965\u52d2\u5c14\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u524d\u7ebf\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u62a4\u822a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00Georgiy\u3000Zimin\u3000\u5927\u5c09\u56de\u5fc6\u5230\uff1a<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u201c\u6211\u4eec\uff16\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u5949\u547d\u4e3a\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u62a4\u822a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u653b\u51fb\u5728\u5965\u52d2\u5c14\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u673a\u573a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u961f\u5f62\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0cMorozov\u5927\u5c09\u7684\uff13\u673a\u7f16\u961f\u98de\u5728\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u65c1\u8fb9\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u63a5\u8fd1\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u6211\u7684\uff13\u673a\u7f16\u961f\u98de\u5728\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u524d\u4e0a\u65b9\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u4e5f\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86Dugino\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u603b\u76d1\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u4e0a\u6821\u6b63\u597d\u62b5\u8fbe\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u96be\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u673a\u573a\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u90a3\u4e9b\u539f\u6765\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u673a\u573a\u3002\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u58eb\u5b98\u56de\u5fc6\u201c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff12\u65e5\u51e0\u67b6\u4fc4\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u70b8\u6389\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u5e93\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5341\u5206\u719f\u6089\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u673a\u573a\uff01\u201d<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u82cf\u8054\u5b88\u519b\u5728\u7a7a\u519b\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u575a\u51b3\u5730\u62b5\u6297\u3002\u5728\u57fa\u8f85\u6218\u5f79\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u5c31\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5728\u5f97\u5230\u5e03\u826f\u65af\u514b\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u6240\u5c5e\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u589e\u63f4\u540e\uff0c\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u5728\uff19\u6708\u5b9e\u529b\u589e\u957f\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7acb\u523b\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u53cd\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u7b2c\uff14\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5e08\u8457\u540d\u7684\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u98de\u884c\u5458Grigoriy\u3000Kotseba\u4e2d\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u4e00\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\u70b8\u5f39\u6295\u5230\u5965\u52d2\u5c14\u6cb3\u5cb8\u8fb9\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u7269\u8d44\u5806\u96c6\u70b9\uff0c\u5c06\u5fb7\u519b\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u5efa\u6d6e\u6865\u7684\u5668\u6750\u5168\u90e8\u711a\u6bc1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u5c06\u5927\u91cf\u5175\u529b\u8c03\u5f80\u4e2d\u90e8\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u5fb7\u519b\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u62e6\u622a\u82cf\u7a7a\u519b\u98de\u673a\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u961f\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u5e74\u8f7b\u80fd\u5e72\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u5305\u62ecEde\u3000Duhn\u4e0a\u58eb\uff0cGunther\u3000Rall\u5c11\u5c09\uff0cHermann\u3000Graf\u5c11\u5c09\uff0cAdolf\u3000Dickfeld\u5c11\u5c09\uff0cGerhard\u3000Koppen\u4e0b\u58eb\uff0cHeinrich\u3000Fullgrabe\u4e0b\u58eb\uff0cLeopold\u3000Steinbatz\u4e0b\u58eb\u548cAlfred\u3000Grislawski\u4e0b\u58eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u8457\u540d\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\uff0cRall\u5c11\u5c09\u548cKoppen\u4e0b\u58eb\u7684\u53cc\u673a\u7f16\u961f\u62e6\u622a\u4e86\u7531\uff14\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u62a4\u822a\u7684\uff19\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0cKoppen\u4e8b\u540e\u5199\u9053\u201c\u6211\u7acb\u523b\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u88ab\u6211\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u90a3\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u7acb\u523b\u7740\u706b\u4e86\uff0c\u5411\u53f3\u65b9\u683d\u4e86\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u6211\u7784\u51c6\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c04\u51fb\u5c31\u4f7f\u5b83\u7206\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u56e2\u706b\u7403\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fKoppen\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff18\u548c\u7b2c\uff11\uff19\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u4ed8\u82cf\u519b\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u7a7a\u4e2d\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u519b\u957fRobert\u3000Ritter\u3000von\u3000Greim\u3000\u5c06\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5728\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff15\uff5e\uff12\uff17\u65e5\u95f4\u8fde\u7eed\u653b\u51fb\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u524d\u7ebf\u673a\u573a\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff14\uff13\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\uff12\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff11\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff15\uff18\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff14\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5bf9\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u5730\u533a\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u573a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u88ad\u51fb\uff0cGraf\u5c11\u5c09\u5c06\uff12\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u822a\u9053\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u961f\u82cf\u8054\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0cGraf\u5c11\u5c09\u548cGrislawski\u4e0b\u58eb\u5404\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff11\u67b6\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u67b6\uff15\uff12\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7a81\u88ad\u4e86\u4e00\u961f\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u9664\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u9003\u8131\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u90fd\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u6b63\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\u4e1c\u7ebf\u7a7a\u6218\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6280\u672f\u9ad8\u8d85\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6570\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0d\u8db3\u52a0\u4e0a\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u843d\u5c3d\u4e0b\u98ce\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4ece\u8fd9\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u653f\u5e9c\u5f00\u59cb\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u5411\u4e1c\u90e8\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u5883\u5185\u516c\u8def\u60c5\u51b5\u5341\u5206\u6076\u52a3\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u53ea\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760\u94c1\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u963b\u6b62\u82cf\u519b\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u5382\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u547d\u4ee4\u5176\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u653b\u51fb\u94c1\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5e7f\u5927\u82cf\u8054\u94c1\u8def\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u8d85\u4eba\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc1\u79fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ecd\u80fd\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u636e\u82cf\u8054\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff16\u6708\uff5e\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff0c\u5176\u94c1\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\u906d\u5230\u4e86\uff15\uff19\uff13\uff19\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u8054\u94c1\u8def\u5de5\u4eba\u5e73\u5747\u7528\uff15\u5c0f\u65f6\uff14\uff18\u5206\u949f\u5c31\u80fd\u6392\u9664\u5fb7\u519b\u7a7a\u88ad\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5927\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5c06\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u8fc1\u79fb\u7269\u8d44\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u88ab\u6311\u9009\u51fa\u6765\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u4ee5\u5c0f\u7f16\u961f\u98de\u884c\u5728\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd0\u8f93\u8f66\u961f\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u6295\u5165\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u5728\u5934\u51e0\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\u4e2d\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff12\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff12\uff12\uff12\u5217\u706b\u8f66\u548c\uff16\uff14\u4e2a\u706b\u8f66\u5934\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u88ab\u8feb\u5c06\u94c1\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u591c\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5927\u91cf\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u90e8\u961f\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u8fd0\u8f93\u67a2\u7ebd\u4e0a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u5fb7\u519b\u8fd9\u65f6\u5c06\u5bf9\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u89c6\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u70b9\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5927\u5927\u51cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u82cf\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u5927\u91cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u519b\u7684\u5730\u6bb5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u906d\u5230\u82cf\u519b\uff14\uff12\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u9ad8\u8fbe\uff12\uff15\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u7b2c\uff14\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5e08\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u7531Boris\u3000Biryukov\u4e2d\u5c09\u7387\u9886\u7684\uff15\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u653b\u51fb\u4e86Berestovaya\u3000\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u6865\u6881\uff0cBiryukov\u4e2d\u5c09\u6295\u4e0b\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u70b8\u6bc1\u4e86\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u5219\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\u8f86\u5fb7\u519b\u5361\u8f66\u548c\uff11\u95e8\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff16\u65e5\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\u7684\uff13\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u5949\u547d\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u7279\u6b8a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u4f4d\u4e8eKramatorskaya\u3000\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u5766\u514b\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u88ad\u51fb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5766\u514b\u5de5\u5382\u906d\u5230\u91cd\u521b\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\uff11\uff10\uff10\u540d\u5de5\u4eba\u88ab\u70b8\u6b7b\u6216\u70b8\u4f24\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7b2c\uff11\uff19\uff15\u6b65\u5175\u5e08\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\uff14\uff13\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u7a7a\u88ad\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u731b\u70c8\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u88ab\u8feb\u8f6c\u5165\u9632\u5fa1\uff0c\u8be5\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u62a5\u544a\u5171\u6709\uff12\uff10\uff10\u540d\u58eb\u5175\u548c\uff12\uff13\uff18\u5339\u9a6c\u88ab\u70b8\u6b7b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f3a\u70c8\u8981\u6c42\u7a7a\u4e2d\u63a9\u62a4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u74e6\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u91cc\u5e0c\u7459\u5143\u5e05\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u6700\u540e\u4e8e\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u653b\u5360\u4e86\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5931\u671b\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u987f\u6d85\u8328\u76c6\u5730\u4e2d\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u5de5\u5382\u90fd\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u7a7a\u58f3\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\uff17\u6708\u81f3\uff11\uff11\u6708\u95f4\u5c06\uff11\uff15\uff12\uff13\u4e2a\u5de5\u5382\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u4e1c\u65b9\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u963b\u6b62\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u6700\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u662f\u7b2c\uff14\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5e08\u88c5\u5907\u7740\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u7684\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\uff0c\u8be5\u4e2d\u961f\u7531Farit\u3000Fatkullin\u3000\u5927\u5c09\u6307\u6325\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u6b63\u5f53\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff16\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u6b63\u5728\u6e21\u8fc7\u987f\u6d85\u8328\u6cb3\u65f6\uff0cYevgeniy\u3000Chistyakov\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u9886\u961f\u7684\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u6cb3\u8fb9\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff11\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff18\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u3002\uff13\u5929\u540e\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u6b21\u88ad\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0cChistyakov\u5c11\u5c09\u53c8\u51fb\u6bc1\u4e86\uff16\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u548c\uff14\u5ea7\u6d6e\u6865\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff14\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5e08\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Petr\u3000Kudar\u4e2d\u5c09\u548cIvan\u3000Zinchenko\u4e2d\u58eb\u7a81\u7136\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6469\u6258\u5316\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u906d\u5230\u5f97\u519b\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5730\u9762\u70ae\u706b\u653b\u51fb\uff0cZinchenko\u4e2d\u58eb\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u63a0\u88ad\u4e2d\u88ab\u51fb\u4f24\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u80fd\u8131\u79bb\u6218\u6597\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6Kudar\u4e2d\u5c09\u51b3\u5b9a\u6253\u6389\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5411\u5fb7\u519b\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u4f4d\u4fef\u51b2\u626b\u5c04\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u5176\u95f4\u4ed6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u4e00\u518d\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46Kudar\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u6beb\u4e0d\u9000\u7f29\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6Kudar\u4e2d\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u91cd\u4f24\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8bd5\u56fe\u98de\u56de\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u4ed6\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u5760\u6bc1\uff0cKudar\u4e2d\u5c09\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff15\uff15\u6b21\u4f5c\u6218\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u9635\u4ea1\u3002\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff12\uff10\u65e5\uff0cKudar\u4e2d\u5c09\u88ab\u8ffd\u6388\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\u5728\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u7684\u51fa\u8272\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u961f\u957fFarit\u3000Fatkullin\u3000\u5927\u5c09\u5728\u5185\u7684\uff17\u4e2a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e5f\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u7684\u91d1\u661f\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u53d7\u52cb\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5305\u62ecBoris\u3000Biryukov\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e8e\uff18\u6708\uff16\u65e5\uff5e\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff13\uff11\u65e5\u95f4\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\uff16\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff11\uff11\uff12\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\uff0cArseniy\u3000Stepanov\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\uff19\u6708\uff18\u65e5\uff5e\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff13\u65e5\u95f4\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff13\u8f86\u5766\u514b\uff0c\uff15\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u548c\uff18\u8f86\u6469\u6258\u5316\u8f66\u8f86\u3002Yevgeniy\u3000Chistyakov\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff13\u8f86\u5766\u514b\uff0c\uff16\uff10\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u548c\uff14\u95e8\u5927\u70ae\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u867d\u7136\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u98de\u673a\u4f01\u56fe\u963b\u6b62\u82cf\u8054\u5c06\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fc1\u5f80\u4e1c\u90e8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u8457\u540d\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u96c5\u79d1\u592b\u5217\u592b\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u201c\u6211\u6000\u7740\u9a84\u50b2\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u56de\u5fc6\u8d77\u90a3\u4e9b\u8270\u96be\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u5de5\u5382\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u65b0\u5740\u4ec5\uff13\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f97\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u6295\u5165\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\uff13\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u8d85\u8fc7\u539f\u4ea7\u91cf\uff0c\uff11\uff11\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ea7\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u539f\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\uff12\u3002\u3000\uff15\u500d\uff01\u201d\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4ece\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff19\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u5c31\u540c\u65f6\u5728\uff14\u4e2a\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u8f85\u3001\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u3001\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u548c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u3002\u4ece\u6218\u672f\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5206\u6563\u4f7f\u7528\u5175\u529b\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5175\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u53ef\u5948\u4f55\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4ece\u5730\u7406\u5f62\u52bf\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8c01\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\uff0c\u8c01\u5c31\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u9ed1\u6d77\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u5f00\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4e3a\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u7a7a\u88ad\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6cb9\u7530\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6cb9\u7530\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u52b3\u6c38\u9038\u5730\u89e3\u9664\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5fc5\u987b\u653b\u5360\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u66fc\u65af\u5766\u56e0\u5c06\u519b\u63a5\u4efb\u4e86\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7acb\u523b\u5f00\u59cb\u7b56\u5212\u5bf9\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u65f6\u5728\u6b64\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u529b\u91cf\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u653b\u521d\u671f\u80fd\u5411\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u52a0\u4e0a\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u8054\u961f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fde\u7eed\u82e6\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5175\u529b\u53ea\u6709\u6ee1\u5458\u5175\u529b\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u800c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u6218\u53f2\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u8054\u961f\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7\uff13\uff5e\uff14\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5175\u529b\u53bb\u653b\u51fb\u5927\u91cf\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\u6548\u7387\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4ecd\u8bbe\u6cd5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u96c6\u7ed3\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8d77\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\uff19\u6708\uff11\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7b2c\uff13\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u6210\u529f\u5730\u70b8\u6bc1\u4e86\u7b2c\u8042\u4f2f\u6cb3\u4f4d\u4e8eZaporozhye\u7684\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5207\u65ad\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u8fdf\u7f13\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u5148\u5934\u90e8\u961f\u653b\u5165Perekop\u3000\u5730\u5ce1\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7acb\u523b\u906d\u5230\u82cf\u9ed1\u6d77\u8230\u961f\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u7b2c\uff16\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u548c\u7b2c\uff16\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u65c5\u7684\uff12\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\uff11\uff13\uff10\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7684\u731b\u70c8\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u5149\u662f\u5728\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u5175\u5e08\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\uff12\uff12\u6b21\u7a7a\u88ad\u3002\u800c\u62c5\u4efb\u5bc6\u63a5\u652f\u63f4\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u6709\u529b\u62e6\u622a\u3002\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e3a\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u62a4\u822a\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u3001\uff13\u5927\u961f\u3001\u7b2c\uff12\u8bad\u7ec3\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u82e6\u6218\uff0c\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u652f\u589e\u63f4\u90e8\u961f\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ece\u57fa\u8f85\u5730\u533a\u8c03\u6765Perekop\u3000\u5730\u5ce1\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u672a\u80fd\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff19\u548c\uff11\uff18\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5728\u7a7a\u519b\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5411\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5de6\u7ffc\u53d1\u8d77\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u653b\u51fb\u88ab\u5fb7\u519b\u51fb\u9000\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\u66fc\u65af\u5766\u56e0\u5c06\u519b\u4f01\u56fe\u8fc5\u901f\u653b\u514b\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u51fb\u9000\u82cf\u519b\u540e\uff0c\u66fc\u65af\u5766\u56e0\u4e8e\uff19\u6708\uff12\uff16\u65e5\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u52a8\u8fdb\u653b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961fHeinirch\u3000Hackler\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u4e00\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\u3002<br 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        <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            \u7684\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709Mikhail\u3000vdeyev\u4e0a\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u3002Avdeyev\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u57fa\u8f85\u5730\u533a\u89e3\u8131\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u519b\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u5730\u533a\u8fd8\u662f\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5e7f\u5927\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u7531\u4e8e\u635f\u5931\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u64a4\u51fa\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5fc5\u987b\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5965\u5fb7\u8428\u3001\u9ed1\u6d77\u548cPerekop\u3000\u5730\u5ce1\u7684\u5e7f\u5927\u5730\u533a\u3002\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u88ab\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5728\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u72b9\u5982\u201c\u6551\u706b\u961f\u5458\u201d\uff0c\u6765\u5f80\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u4f5c\u6218\u533a\u57df\u95f4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86Mariupol\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\uff10\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684Aleksandr\u3000Pavlichenko\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u56de\u5fc6\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6050\u614c\u666f\u50cf\uff1a\u201c\uff11\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u5728\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u964d\u843d\uff0c\uff11\u4e2a\u4e0a\u6821\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u8df3\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u558a\u4f60\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u8fd8\u5750\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff01\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u79bb\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ea\u6709\uff16\u516c\u91cc\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u98de\u673a\u7acb\u523b\u8d77\u98de\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d77\u98de\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5fc5\u987b\u7acb\u523b\u7834\u574f\uff01\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u5bb6\u7acb\u523b\u7eb7\u7eb7\u5411\u98de\u673a\u8dd1\u53bb\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u80fd\u98de\u7684\u98de\u673a\u90fd\u5f00\u59cb\u6ed1\u5411\u8dd1\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u7684\uff33\uff55\uff0d\uff12\u5728\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u4e2d\u53d7\u4e86\u4f24\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a8\u5f39\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u548c\u522b\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u8bd5\u56fe\u7834\u574f\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e0\u6cd5\u8d77\u98de\u7684\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u6c7d\u6cb9\u6876\u653e\u5728\u98de\u673a\u673a\u8eab\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u71c3\u4e86\u5b83\u3002\u7b49\u6211\u4eec\u5e72\u5b8c\u4e86\u540e\uff0c\u5374\u53d1\u73b0\u6240\u6709\u7684\u98de\u673a\u90fd\u98de\u8d70\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u6700\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd0\u6c14\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u51e0\u67b6\u88ab\u4e22\u5f03\u7684\uff35\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u98de\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65b0\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u70ed\u70c8\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4ee5\u5916\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u8bad\u7ec3\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u3001\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u4e9a\u901f\u592b\u6d77\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u533a\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u4e0a\u5c09\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u6fc0\u6218\uff0c\u3000\u5f53\u65f6\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u4e0a\u5c09\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u50da\u673aStepan\u3000Komlev\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fa\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u4fa6\u5bdf\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u4ed6\u4eec\u9047\u5230\u4e86\uff14\u67b6\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u5fb7\u673a\uff0c\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u7acb\u523b\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u5c04\u4e86\u4e24\u679a\uff32\uff33\uff0d\uff18\uff12\u706b\u7bad\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u8fc5\u901f\u8eb2\u5f00\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u793e\u6cd5\u54ac\u4f4f\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4ed6\u5f00\u706b\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u88ab\u53e6\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u53ea\u80fd\u8bbe\u6cd5\u5c06\u4ed6\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u8138\u90e8\u53d7\u4f24\u7684\u6ce2\u514b\u96f7\u4ec0\u91d1\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b2c\uff11\uff18\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u88ab\u6253\u6563\u7684\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u8eb2\u8fc7\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u641c\u6355\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u515a\u536b\u519b\u201c\u963f\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u201d\u65c5\u4e8e\u4e00\u6b21\u7a81\u88ad\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u5730\u6355\u83b7\u4e86\u82cf\u7b2c\uff19\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u8be5\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u4ec5\u4e00\u4eba\u5e78\u514d\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff17\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff18\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u9677\u5165\u91cd\u56f4\uff0c\uff13\u5929\u540e\u88ab\u56f4\u82cf\u519b\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u5171\u6709\uff16\uff15\uff10\uff10\uff10\u82cf\u519b\u5b98\u5175\u88ab\u4fd8\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e9a\u901f\u6d77\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u6218\u6597\u521a\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5c31\u5306\u5fd9\u8d76\u56dePerekop\u3000\u5730\u5ce1\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u9677\u5165\u82e6\u6218\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff18\u65e5\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u738b\u724cKurt\u3000Lasse\u4e2d\u5c09\uff08\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u8fc7\uff14\uff11\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff09\u5728\u548c\uff12\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff19\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u8fde\u7eed\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519bChaplinka\u3000\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff14\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dKurt\u3000Ubben\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff14\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\uff14\uff15\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff13\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7b2c\uff15\u4e2d\u961f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u4e24\u540d\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458Ivan\u3000Lyubimov\u5927\u5c09\u548cAllakhverdov\u5c11\u5c09\u3002\u5f53Lyubimov\u5927\u5c09\u5c06\u4ed6\u7684\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u4fef\u51b2\u4e0b\u6765\u5411\u4ed6\u626b\u5c04\uff0c\u4e00\u53d1\u673a\u67aa\u5b50\u5f39\u6253\u6389\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u534a\u4e2a\u4e0b\u5df4\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u8981\u5230\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff13\u5e74\uff0cLyubimov\u624d\u80fd\u91cd\u8fd4\u6218\u573a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7b2c\uff13\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7b2c\uff15\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Nikolayev\u3000\u4e2d\u58eb\uff08\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff09\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5199\u7740\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u628a\u6211\u7684\u98de\u673a\u8feb\u964d\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u89c1\uff13\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u6b63\u5728\u8ffd\u51fbAllakhverdov\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u88ab\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f01\u56fe\u722c\u5347\u4f46\u672a\u80fd\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u649e\u5730\u7206\u70b8\u4e86\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5c06\u653b\u51fb\u91cd\u70b9\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u82cf\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u88c5\u5907\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u7b2c\uff14\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\uff11\uff10\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\uff0c\u5728\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff18\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u901a\u5f80\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u82cf\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u51cf\u7f13\u5fb7\u519b\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u9632\u7ebf\u4e89\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff13\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\u8f70\u70b8\u5fb7\u56fd\u515a\u536b\u519b\u201c\u963f\u9053\u592b\u00b7\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u201d\u65c5\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u62e6\u622a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff14\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u548c\uff11\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff13\uff13\u67b6\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458Rudolf\u3000Schmit\u3000\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u53d7\u4f24\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u81f3\u5c11\u5c06\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u6467\u6bc1\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u9664\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u987d\u5f3a\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u4e5f\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u7cdf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5fb7\u519b\u5411\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u53d8\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5927\u96e8\u4f7f\u5f97\u9053\u8def\u53d8\u5f97\u6ce5\u6cde\u4e0d\u582a\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u884c\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u8f66\u961f\u9677\u5165\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u70c2\u6ce5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5c06\u5927\u91cf\u98de\u673a\u7528\u4e8e\u5411\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u7ed9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\u8bad\u7ec3\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4eec\u4ecd\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u8868\u6f14\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff14\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff16\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u9ad8\u70ae\u90e8\u961f\u4e5f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5927\u961f\u53c8\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff13\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u3002\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff15\u65e5\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff15\uff15\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458Kuzma\u3000Seliverstov\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u9635\u4ea1\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff15\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\u67b6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff17\u4e2d\u961fWolf\u2026Dietrich\u3000Huy\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u548c\uff11\u67b6\uff24\uff22\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff18\uff5e\uff12\uff10\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u88ab\u8c03\u5230\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fGordon\u3000Gollob\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5206\u80fd\u5e72\u7684\u519b\u4eba\uff0cGollob\u4e0a\u5c09\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\uff13\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\u5c06\u4ed6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u4ece\uff17\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u4e86\uff14\uff18\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u6311\u9009\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u8001\u5f0f\u98de\u673a\u3002Gollob\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72c2\u70ed\u7684\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u65e0\u8bba\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u90e8\u4e0b\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u5389\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u90e8\u4e0b\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u6015\u4ed6\uff0c\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u540e\u671f\uff0cGollob\u5c06\u63a5\u66ff\u52a0\u5170\u5fb7\u62c5\u4efb\u5fb7\u56fd\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4efb\u6218\u6597\u673a\u603b\u76d1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000Gollob\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\u90e8\u961f\u4e00\u5230\u6218\u573a\u5c31\u9a6c\u4e0a\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u6218\u6597\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff18\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff1bGollob\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff16\uff12\uff5e\uff16\uff13\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\u5f53\u5929\uff11\uff10\u70b9\u4ed6\u4e00\u6b21\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u4e0b\u5348\u4ed6\u53c8\u51fb\u843d\uff12\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff10\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff08Mars\u6ce8\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u67e5\u770b\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6218\u7ee9\u662f\u5426\u5c5e\u5b9e\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u91cc\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5171\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff18\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5c3d\u7ba1\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4ecd\u80fd\u8eb2\u8fc7\u5fb7\u519b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4e5f\u906d\u5230\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\uff19\u65e5\u51cc\u6668\uff0c\u4e00\u961f\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u4ece\u4f4e\u7a7a\u98de\u5411\u4f4d\u4e8ePerekop\u3000\u5730\u5ce1\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u5f53\u82cf\u8054\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u4e8e\u65e5\u51fa\u65f6\u5206\u5ffd\u7136\u4fef\u51b2\u5411\u505c\u653e\u5728\u673a\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7fa4\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u88ab\u6253\u4e86\u4e2a\u63aa\u624b\u4e0d\u53ca\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4e24\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5347\u7a7a\u4f5c\u6218\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u6d77\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u5175\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d85\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u51e0\u4e4e\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u8ff9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u5f97\u5357\u7ffc\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5e76\u88ab\u8feb\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\u4e2d\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\uff11\uff10\uff14\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u3001\uff17\uff10\uff10\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\u548c\uff15\uff14\u8f86\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u56db<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5230\uff11\uff10\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u548c\u6218\u7ebf\u8fc7\u957f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e25\u91cd\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u6765\u8bf4\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u662f\u6ce5\u6cde\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u884c\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6162\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u5317\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u4e8e\uff11\uff10\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u6e21\u8fc7\u4e86Volkhov\u6cb3\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662fTikhvin\u5e02\uff0c\u8be5\u57ce\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u65b9\u9762\u5411\u4f4d\u4e8eLakoga\u6e56\u5357\u5cb8\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u8865\u7ed9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u901a\u9053\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u201c\u7eff\u5fc3\u201d\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5949\u547d\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u88ab\u7f16\u4e3aTichwin\u3000\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u7531\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0a\u6821Hans\u2026Joachim\u3000Raithel\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u800c\u6295\u5165\u6218\u6597\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u662f\u7b2c\uff13\uff19\u88c5\u7532\u519b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u5230\uff11\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff17\u65e5\u5176\u4e2d\u80fd\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u98de\u673a\u53ea\u6709\uff12\uff17\u67b6\uff01\u5728\u5bdf\u89c9\u5230\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4f01\u56fe\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u5c06\u7b2c\uff12\u7a7a\u519b\u9884\u5907\u96c6\u56e2\u589e\u63f4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u8d77\u653b\u51fb\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0d\u987e\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4ee5\uff13\uff5e\uff15\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u6307\u6325\u90e8\u548c\u8865\u7ed9\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u673a\u7fa4\u4ee5\u4f4e\u7a7a\u653b\u51fb\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u4e3a\u8fdb\u653b\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bc6\u63a5\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u4f4e\u7a7a\u98de\u884c\u7684\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u906d\u5230\u82cf\u519b\u5730\u9762\u70ae\u706b\u7684\u731b\u70c8\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u635f\u5931\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5927\u961f\u957fDietrich\u3000Peltz\u4e0a\u5c09\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\u201c\u5927\u961f\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u6218\u524d\u53c2\u519b\u7684\u673a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u90fd\u6218\u6b7b\u6216\u53d7\u4f24\u4e86\uff0c\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4e2d\u7684\u635f\u5931\u7387\u90fd\u5728\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u4f5c\u6218\u9020\u6210\u7684\u75b2\u52b3\u548c\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u635f\u5931\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6218\u6597\u529b\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000Peltz\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u76f4\u8a00\u4e0d\u8bb3\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6218\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4ed6\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u5931\u8d25\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u88ab\u89e3\u9664\u4e86\u804c\u52a1\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u653b\u51fb\u673a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u53f8\u4ee4Alfred\u3000Keller\u3000\u4e0a\u5c06\u88ab\u8feb\u5c06\u4ed6\u7684\u53cc\u5f15\u64ce\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7528\u6765\u6267\u884c\u5bc6\u63a5\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fb7\u519b\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u635f\u5931\u60e8\u91cd\u3002\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u4e8e\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u81f3\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u95f4\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u81f3\u5c11\uff17\uff10\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff17\uff16\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5206\u522b\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff13\uff19\u548c\uff15\uff13\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u5230\uff11\uff10\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff11\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u5728\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff12\uff15\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5728\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u5730\u533a\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff18\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7b49\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u81ea\uff16\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u635f\u5931\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5927\u7ea6\u4e3a\uff14\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u7b2c\uff18\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u6295\u5165\u6218\u6597\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u5927\u4e3a\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5fb7\u519b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u80fd\u591f\u653b\u5230\u4e86\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u57ce\u90ca\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u65f6\u5728\u5357\u90e8\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u4ecd\u5835\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u8fdb\u5165\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u901a\u9053\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6218\u4e8b\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6025\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u82cf\u519b\u4ece\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u5bf9\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6cb9\u7530\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u662f\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\uff0c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\u5de1\u7ec3\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6fc0\u6218\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\u8bad\u7ec3\u5927\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u88ab\u8c03\u5f80\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u7684\u7a7a\u519b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u4ece\u4e2d\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u88ab\u8c03\u6765\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u4e5f\u5c06\u5230\u8fbe\u3002\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\uff13\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u5927\u961f\u5168\u90e8\u51fa\u52a8\u4ee5\u6e05\u9664\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u603b\u76d1\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u4e0a\u6821\u4eb2\u81ea\u62c5\u4efb\u5730\u9762\u5f15\u5bfc\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u4f7f\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5341\u5206\u9707\u60ca\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u5f7b\u5e95\u7ec8\u7ed3\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u7684Zveno\u3000\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u82cf\u7b2c\uff16\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4e24\u67b6\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u5728\uff11\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff42\uff49\uff53\u548c\uff18\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u7684\u62a4\u822a\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u4ee5Zveno\u3000\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\u4f4d\u4e8ePerekop\u3000\u5730\u5ce1\u7684\u70ae\u5175\u9635\u5730\uff0c\u6b63\u5f53\u90a3\uff12\u67b6\uff34\uff22\uff0d\uff13\u53d1\u5c04\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u643a\u5e26\u7684\uff14\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u7fa4\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\uff0cEmil\u3000Omert\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u50da\u673a\u4ee5\u5168\u901f\u8ffd\u51fb\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5219\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u62a4\u822a\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff42\uff49\uff53\u548c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u5e76\u4e00\u4e3e\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff15\u67b6\uff0cOmert\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u8ffd\u4e0a\u4e86\u90a3\uff14\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u5e76\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\uff13\u548c\uff13\uff14\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u635f\u5931\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u82cf\u519b\u505c\u6b62\u4e86Zveno\u3000\u653b\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff08Mars\u6ce8\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff15\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684Zveno\u3000\u6218\u672f\uff0c\u6765\u653b\u51fb\u82cf\u519b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5965\u5f97\u6cb3\u4e0a\u7684\u6865\u5934\u5821\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f88\u96be\u7a81\u7834\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u4f46\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5728\u7edd\u671b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a7e\u673a\u51b2\u649e\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\u3002\uff09<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u548c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e8e\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff11\u67b6\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\uff0c\uff18\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff42\uff49\uff53\u548c\uff13\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u672a\u66fe\u906d\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dGordon\u3000Gollob\u4e0a\u5c09\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\uff18\uff12\u2026\uff18\uff15\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u9ad8\u70ae\u90e8\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff11\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\uff12\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u906d\u5230\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u635f\u5931\u662f\u5728\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5929\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7531\uff14\u67b6\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u62a4\u822a\u7684\uff16\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u6210\u529f\u5730\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\uff16\u67b6\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u548c\uff11\u67b6\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u66fe\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff13\u67b6\u7684Ewald\u3000Duhn\u4e0a\u58eb\u9635\u4ea1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u7684\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u4f7f\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5143\u6c14\u5927\u4f24\uff0c\u66f4\u7cdf\u7684\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u66fe\u98de\u8fc7\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u3001\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u518d\u6b21\u98de\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u3001\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u548c\uff33\uff22\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u5927\u53d7\u6253\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff14\u65e5\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5728Perekop\u3000\u5730\u5ce1\u4e0a\u7a7a\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5927\u4e3a\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d7\u963b\u788d\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u82cf\u519b\u9635\u5730\uff0c\uff13\u5929\u540e\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u906d\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u635f\u5931\u5e76\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u589e\u63f4\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u5927\u4e3a\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5982\u7b2c\uff13\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7b2c\uff15\u4e2d\u961f\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u6709\uff11\uff17\u67b6\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\uff0c\u5728\uff17\u5929\u540e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2d\u961f\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff11\uff15\u67b6\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\uff01\u8fd9\u4e9b\u635f\u5931\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7684\u6770\u4f5c\uff0c\u8be5\u5927\u961f\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u738b\u724cHermann\u3000Graf\u5c11\u5c09\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff14\u81f3\uff12\uff18\u65e5\u95f4\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u519b\u65b9\u9762\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6218\u7ee9\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u662fKonstantin\u3000Alekseyev\u4e2d\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0cAlekseyev\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5c06\u603b\u5171\u51fb\u843d\uff11\uff19\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff15\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff13\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7b2c\uff15\u4e2d\u961f\u4ec5\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\uff14\u67b6\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u62a4\u9001\u8fd9\u4e00\u961f\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u524d\u5f80\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u906d\u5230\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff19\u4e2d\u961f\uff11\uff14\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u82cf\u519b\u9886\u961f\u7684Mikhail\u3000Avdeyev\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u7387\u90e8\u594b\u6218\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6210\u529f\u5730\u4f7f\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u7531Dieter\u3000Zehl\u4e2d\u5c09\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0cGraf\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u636e\u82cf\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5730\u52e4\u4eba\u5458\u5728Avdeyev\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\uff39\uff41\uff4b\uff0d\uff11\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\uff13\uff12\u4e2a\u5f39\u6d1e\u3002\u4e00\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u635f\u5931\u6b86\u5c3d\uff0c\u7b2c\uff13\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7b2c\uff15\u4e2d\u961f\u5949\u547d\u64a4\u51fa\u6218\u6597\u3002Avdeyev\u4e0a\u5c09\u6d3b\u8fc7\u4e86\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4ed6\u5171\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff17\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u653b\u5360\u4e86Simferopol\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5fb7\u519b\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u9664\u585e\u74e6\u65af\u6258\u6ce2\u5c14\u5916\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u3002\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6218\u53d1\u751f\u5728\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff17\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u70b8\u6c89\u4e86\u6b63\u4ece\u585e\u74e6\u65af\u6258\u6ce2\u5c14\u758f\u6563\u519b\u4eba\u548c\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u201c\u4e9a\u7f8e\u5c3c\u4e9a\u201d\u53f7\u5ba2\u8f6e\uff0c\uff15\uff10\uff10\uff10\u540d\u4e58\u5ba2\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\uff18\u4eba\u5e78\u5b58\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5728\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff18\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5411\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u6cbf\u9014\u53ea\u906d\u5230\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5230\u4e86\u8ddd\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\uff15\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u5904\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u52c9\u5f3a\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u7ecf\u8fde\u7eed\u4f5c\u6218\u90fd\u5df2\u5341\u5206\u865a\u5f31\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u4e2d\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5927\u961f\u53ea\u6709\uff16\uff5e\uff19\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u71c3\u6599\u5947\u7f3a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u548c\uff15\uff15\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u519b\u5c06\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u4e8e\uff11\uff10\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\uff11\uff13\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5728\u71c3\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e0a\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6bd4\u5fb7\u519b\u8981\u597d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4ee5\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u5bf9\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000Leonid\u3000Goncharov\u4e2d\u6821\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u52b2\u65c5\uff0c\u5728\uff13\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\uff15\uff10\uff10\u6b21\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff16\uff13\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56e2\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ecViktor\u3000Davdkov\u5927\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff16\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\u67b6\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u98de\u884c\u5458\u662f\u8be5\u56e2\u653f\u59d4Moisey\u3000Tokarev\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\uff18\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u548c\uff12\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u3002Tokarev\u3000\u5728\u4e8e\uff14\uff13\u5e74\uff17\u6708\uff18\u65e5\u9635\u4ea1\u4e8e\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5171\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff12\uff12\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u62a4\u9001\uff33\uff22\u673a\u7fa4\u8f70\u70b8\u5fb7\u519b\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5730\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u8bad\u7ec3\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u7684\u62e6\u622a\uff0cNazarenko\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0cDmitriy\u3000Nazarenko\u3000\u5c11\u5c09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u52a0\u8fc7\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff10\u5e74\u82ac\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u8001\u5175\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e2a\u4eba\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff14\u67b6\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff18\u67b6\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5f97\u5230\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u7684\u589e\u63f4\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff11\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62a5\u590d\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff13\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u4e8e\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff17\u65e5\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8eTaganrog\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u88ad\u51fb\u4e2d\u88ab\u51fb\u6bc1\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u6709\uff17\uff19\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\uff0c\u5230\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\uff14\uff13\u67b6\u5168\u6bc1\uff01\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff17\uff5e\uff13\uff11\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff13\uff17\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u53ea\u6709\uff11\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff08Mars\u6ce8\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u80af\u5b9a\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u82cf\u519b\u5728\uff11\uff10\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u53ea\u6709\uff11\uff13\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff09<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff13\uff11\u65e5\uff0cGoncharov\u4e2d\u6821\u9635\u4ea1\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961fHeinrich\u3000Setz\u4e2d\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u7b2c\uff13\uff12\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6e21\u8fc7Mius\u6cb3\u540e\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u5411\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u603b\u653b\uff0c\u773c\u770b\u82cf\u519b\u9632\u7ebf\u5373\u5c06\u88ab\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4f46\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff16\u65e5\u4e0b\u8d77\u4e86\u5927\u96e8\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u9053\u8def\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6ce5\u6f6d\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5316\u90e8\u961f\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u884c\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5598\u606f\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4ece\uff11\uff11\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u8d77\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u589e\u63f4\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\uff11\uff11\uff19\u67b6\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\uff0c\uff17\uff12\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\uff11\uff13\u67b6\u653b\u51fb\u673a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\uff13\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u90e8\u961f\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94<br 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       <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            \u7857\u821b\ue06f\u7a7a\u5320\u3009\u59c6\u6bb5\ue7a8\ue18e\u6267\u8785\ue0d0\u9e7f\ue30e\u7ad9\ue3bc\u5326\u675e\ue090\u90a2\u859c\u7267\u03b1\u5ba2\u5ea6\u6535\u7f18\u5b5b\u5a0c\u6177\u62e5\u607c\u7ede\u8e14\u0433\ue1a0\u5e0c\ue0d7\u8bcd\u6302\u9662\u7b0f\u6a1f\ue01e\u7ad9\ue3dd\u9910\ue0ec\ue2bf\u8616\u03bd\ue0e5\u5954\u5a40\u82cf\u7ede\u8e14\u0433\ue191\u9a7c\u94f0\u9662\u6e54\ue7c9\u79f8\u647a?br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u5fb7\u519b\u5728\u5361\u91cc\u5b81\u5730\u533a\u906d\u5230\u7684\u538b\u529b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff18\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u5c06\u5927\u91cf\u7a7a\u519b\u5b9e\u529b\u6295\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5175\u529b\u5305\u62ec\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u3001\uff12\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u7b2c\uff12\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961f\u548c\u76f4\u5c5e\u4e2d\u961f\uff0c\u548c\u7531Otto\u3000Weiss\u4e0a\u5c09\u6307\u6325\u88c5\u5907\uff28\uff53\uff0d\uff11\uff12\uff13\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u8bad\u7ec3\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u3002\u5728\u968f\u540e\u51e0\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dWeiss\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u7684\uff28\uff53\uff0d\uff11\uff12\uff13\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u7fa4\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u5927\u529b\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u89e3\u6551\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ed7\u540e\uff0cWeiss\u4e0a\u5c09\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u5361\u91cc\u5b81\u4e4b\u72ee\u201d\u7684\u5916\u53f7\u3002Weiss\u4e0a\u5c09\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u6218\u529f\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u52cb\u7ae0\u4e0a\u7684\u6a61\u53f6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u51b3\u5b9a\u518d\u6b21\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5929\u5fb7\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff14\uff18\uff11\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u80fd\u62b5\u8fbe\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4e0a\u7a7a\u3002\u53c2\u52a0\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u6597\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u5927\u961fWalter\u3000Todt\u3000\u4e0b\u58eb\u56de\u5fc6\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u98de\u8d8a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9053\u9ad8\u70ae\u7f51\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u906d\u5230\u5927\u91cf\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u548c\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u7acb\u523b\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u4e2d\u7acb\u523b\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u6218\u53cb\u4eec\u7684\u558a\u53eb\u2018\u6563\u5f00\uff01\u2019\u2018\u654c\u673a\u5728\u4f60\u80cc\u540e\uff01\u2019\u2018\u80dc\u5229\uff01\u2019\u2018\u5c0f\u5fc3\u2019\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u672a\u80fd\u4ece\u8fd9\u6b21\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u767d\u663c\u8f70\u70b8\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u65b9\u9762\u5149\u7b2c\uff13\uff14\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u5c31\u5728\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff15\uff19\u67b6\u6b21\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u635f\u5931\u8feb\u4f7f\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u767d\u663c\u8f70\u70b8\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u4e8e\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u6218\u6b7b\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u66fe\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff13\u67b6\u7684\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff17\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Robert\u3000Fuchsr\u3000\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u53c8\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u81f3\u5c11\uff12\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u7b2c\uff17\u4e2d\u961f\u7684Gunther\u3000Schack\u4e0b\u58eb\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8df3\u4f1e\u9003\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff11\u4e2d\u961f\u66fe\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u7684Heinz\u3000Schawaller\u58eb\u5b98\u957f\u5219\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\u9635\u4ea1\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff15\uff13\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u4e8e\uff12\uff13\u65e5\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u7b2c\uff17\u548c\u7b2c\uff18\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957fOswald\u3000Gabler\u4e2d\u5c09\u548cWilli\u3000Haster\u5c11\u6821\u5728\u5185\u591a\u4eba\u9635\u4ea1\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff12\uff17\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u8457\u540d\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u79f0\u53f7\u83b7\u5f97\u8005Viktor\u3000Talalikhin\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u9635\u4ea1\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff15\u67b6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u90a3\u6b21\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4e8e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4e0a\u7a7a\u649e\u843d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff17\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957fHerbert\u3000Wehnelt\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u961f\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u6b63\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u5fb7\u519b\u5766\u514b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u7acb\u523b\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63a0\u88ad\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u50da\u673a\u88ab\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u8fd8\u51fb\u706b\u529b\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u987e\u5371\u9669Wehnelt\u3000\u4e2d\u5c09\u72ec\u81ea\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u63a0\u88ad\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u54ac\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e00\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u65f6\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u67b6\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u4ece\u80cc\u540e\u51fb\u4e2d\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff11\uff19\u67b6\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u53d7\u4e86\u91cd\u4f24\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5e78\u8fd0\u5730\u83b7\u6551\u3002<br 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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u540c\u65f6\u968f\u7740\u9053\u8def\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u4e5f\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff11\uff17\u65e5\u518d\u6b21\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u524d\u8fdb\u3002\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7acb\u523b\u4ece\u4e1c\u5317\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u5728\u53cd\u653b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5c31\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff14\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b2c\uff14\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u65af\u56fe\u5361\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u8fc5\u901f\u8d76\u5f80\u6218\u573a\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e00\u573a\u60e8\u70c8\u7684\u6218\u6597\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff12\uff10\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u57ce\u90ca\uff0c\uff12\uff11\u65e5\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u843d\u5165\u5fb7\u519b\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fdb\u5165\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u6cb9\u7530\u7684\u95e8\u6237\uff0c\u5fb7\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u5b8c\u4e86\u5b83\u6700\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u63f4\u5175\u5374\u5f00\u59cb\u62b5\u8fbe\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u5411\u987f\u6d85\u5179\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a\u633a\u8fdb\u7684\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff16\u548c\uff11\uff17\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u53d7\u963b\u4e8e\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u7247\u75b2\u60eb\u4e0d\u582a\u7684\u6c14\u6c1b\u5f25\u6f2b\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u4e1c\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u6c89\u91cd\u4e00\u51fb\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u603b\u76d1\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u4e0a\u6821\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff12\uff12\u65e5\u642d\u4e58\uff11\u67b6\u7b2c\uff12\uff17\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u56de\u5fb7\u56fd\u53c2\u52a0\u81ea\u6740\u7684\u4e4c\u5fb7\u7279\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u846c\u793c\uff0c\u9014\u4e2d\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5728\u5e03\u96f7\u65af\u52b3\u964d\u843d\u65f6\u5760\u6bc1\uff0c\u5168\u673a\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u4e00\u5e78\u514d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6b7b\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u4e0a\u6821\u5f88\u4e0d\u5feb\u4e50\uff0c\u548c\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u5728\u6218\u540e\u7741\u7740\u7eaf\u6d01\u65e0\u7455\u7684\u5927\u773c\u775b\u58f0\u79f0\u201c\u539f\u6765\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u505a\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u574f\u4e8b\u5440\uff01\u554a\u5440\uff0c\u6211\u53d7\u9a97\u4e86\u5440\uff01\u6211\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5440\u201d\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bf9\u53cd\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\u6df1\u6df1\u6fc0\u6012\u4e86\u8eab\u4e3a\u8654\u8bda\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u7684\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u542c\u8bf4Munster\u3000\u5730\u533a\u7ea2\u8863\u4e3b\u6559\u56e0\u6279\u5224\u7eb3\u7cb9\u653f\u5e9c\u800c\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u65f6\uff0c\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u5fcd\u65e0\u53ef\u5fcd\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u4ed6\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u6240\u6709\u52cb\u7ae0\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u679a\u94bb\u77f3\u4f69\u5251\u6a61\u53f6\u9a91\u58eb\u5341\u5b57\u52cb\u7ae0\uff09\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u8bc1\u5bc4\u7ed9\u4e86\u7eb3\u7cb9\u515a\u603b\u90e8\uff0c\u5728\u9644\u52a0\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u6297\u8bae\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6124\u6012\u5730\u58f0\u79f0\u201c\u6211\u62d2\u7edd\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f69\u6234\u548c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u653f\u6743\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u201d\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff10\u6708\uff0c\u5fc3\u60c5\u82e6\u95f7\u7684\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u67cf\u6797\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u4e1c\u90e8\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ed6\u90a3\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e1d\u5b89\u6170\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u628a\u5168\u90e8\u65f6\u95f4\u6295\u5165\u5230\u4f5c\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u4e0d\u987e\u7981\u4ee4\uff0c\u5077\u5077\u5730\u8d77\u98de\u53c2\u52a0\u7a7a\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u76ee\u4e0d\u8be6\u7684\u201c\u975e\u5b98\u65b9\u201d\u6218\u7ee9\u3002\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4f7f\u5f97\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u53d7\u5230\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u83ab\u5fb7\u58eb\u672c\u4eba\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff11\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u4e0e\u5f00\u6218\u65f6\u76f8\u6bd4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\uff13\uff10\uff05\u5230\uff14\uff10\uff05\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5e78\u5b58\u7684\u8001\u5175\u4eec\u7ecf\u8fc7\uff15\u4e2a\u6708\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u6fc0\u6218\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u4f53\u529b\u4e0a\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u7b4b\u75b2\u529b\u5c3d\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u540e\u52e4\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\u968f\u7740\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5165\u82cf\u8054\u5185\u5730\uff0c\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6f2b\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u770b\u6765\u80dc\u5229\u8fd1\u5728\u773c\u524d\u65f6\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u5ffd\u7136\u5931\u53bb\u5411\u524d\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u51b2\u529b\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4fc4\u56fd\u51ac\u5b63\u7684\u6c14\u6e29\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5fb7\u519b\u6b22\u8fce\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u9010\u6e10\u5730\u7f3a\u4e4f\u51ac\u88c5\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u75db\u82e6\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u4fc4\u56fd\u51ac\u5b63\u7684\u4e25\u5bd2\u4e0b\uff0c\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff12\uff17\u65e5\uff0c\u6c14\u6e29\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u4e86\u96f6\u4e0b\uff14\uff10\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7ed9\u4e88\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d1f\u8377\u8fc7\u91cd\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u51fb\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u4e25\u91cd\u53d7\u963b\u4e8e\u4e25\u5bd2\uff0c\u505c\u653e\u4e8e\u96f6\u4e0b\uff14\uff10\u5ea6\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u7684\u98de\u673a\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u767d\u5929\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u800c\u4ece\u8bbe\u65bd\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u673a\u573a\u8d77\u98de\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u5c11\u53d7\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u82cf\u519b\u4e00\u4e3e\u593a\u5f97\u4e86\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5236\u7a7a\u6743\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff12\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff16\uff15\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u5b8c\u5168\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\u6469\u6258\u5316\u5e08\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\uff16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u519b\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u6708\u6700\u540e\uff13\u5929\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff13\uff17\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\uff17\uff17\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff12\uff16\uff13\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u6210\u529f\u5730\u4e3a\u82cf\u7b2c\uff15\uff10\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u4e8e\u56fe\u62c9\u5730\u533a\u5c55\u5f00\u4e89\u53d6\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff17\u88c5\u7532\u5e08\u4f01\u56fe\u5f3a\u6e21\u51b0\u51bb\u7684\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8fd0\u6cb3\uff0c\u4f46\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff34\uff0d\uff13\uff14\u5766\u514b\u7684\u82cf\u7b2c\uff12\uff18\u548c\uff15\uff10\u5766\u514b\u65c5\u5728\uff13\u4e2a\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4e0b\u5411\u5fb7\u519b\u88c5\u7532\u77db\u5934\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u731b\u70c8\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u635f\u5931\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5982\u5176\u7b2c\uff16\uff12\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u5728\uff13\u5929\u5185\u51e0\u4e4e\u635f\u5931\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u7684\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u53cd\u653b\u9996\u5148\u5728\u5357\u65b9\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u82cf\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u5411\u53f8\u4ee4\u63d0\u6469\u76db\u79d1\u5143\u5e05\u7cbe\u5fc3\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u5bf9\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff11\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7684\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u653b\u52bf\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5f53\u5929\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u53f8\u4ee4\u4f26\u5fb7\u65af\u7279\u5143\u5e05\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u5fb7\u519b\u64a4\u9000\u5230Mius\u6cb3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4ed6\u88ab\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u514d\u804c\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7531\u4e8e\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5c06\u4e3b\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u4fdd\u536b\u9996\u90fd\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u65b9\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u4ee5\u8f83\u5c11\u4ee3\u4ef7\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u3002\uff11\uff11\u6708\u521d\uff0cGerhard\u3000Koppen\u4e0a\u58eb\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\uff10\uff10\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\uff14\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0cAdolf\u3000Dickfeld\u5c11\u5c09\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u63d0\u5347\u5230\uff15\uff10\uff10\u3002\u5728\uff11\uff11\u6708\u95f4\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff13\u5927\u961f\u53ea\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff16\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff13\u6b7b\uff11\u4f24\u3002\u800c\u7b2c\uff17\uff17\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\uff16\uff15\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u635f\u5931\uff17\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u3002\u636e\u82cf\u8054\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u81f3\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u95f4\u5171\u635f\u5931\u4e86\uff19\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u3002\u7b2c\uff15\uff19\uff10\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u635f\u5931\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u5728\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u5171\u6709\uff11\uff18\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\uff0c\u5230\uff11\uff11\u6708\u5e95\u5171\u6709\uff19\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff15\uff13\u5168\u6bc1\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\uff11\u67b6\u53d7\u91cd\u521b\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u5357\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u52a0\u4e0a\u897f\u5357\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u822a\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u635f\u5931\u5f53\u548c\u5fb7\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u76f8\u5dee\u4e0d\u8fdc\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u7a7a\u6218\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u8fb9\u5012\u7684\uff0c\uff14\uff11\u5e74\uff11\uff11\u6708\uff12\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff18\u4e2d\u961fGunther\u3000Rall\u4e2d\u5c09\u5728\u7f57\u65af\u6258\u592b\u897f\u90e8\u4e0a\u7a7a\u88ab\uff11\u67b6\uff29\uff0d\uff11\uff16\u51fb\u843d\u5e76\u53d7\u4e86\u91cd\u4f24\u3002\u5f53\u65f6Rall\u4e2d\u5c09\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff13\uff18\u67b6\u654c\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u4f24\u6108\u5f52\u961f\u540e\uff0cRall\u4e2d\u5c09\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u76f4\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4ed6\u6210\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u7b2c\uff13\u53f7\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u5171\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff12\uff17\uff15\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff12\u65e5\u5fb7\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u8bd5\u56fe\u653b\u5360\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\uff15\uff18\u6b65\u5175\u5e08\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u90e8\u961f\u751a\u81f3\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u636e\u7ea2\u573a\uff16\u82f1\u91cc\u5904\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b88\u4f4f\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u4ed6\u624b\u5934\u6240\u6709\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u548c\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u7a7a\u524d\u6fc0\u70c8\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff12\u65e5\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff14\uff10\u67b6\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u98de\u673a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7b2c\uff11\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff15\u4e2d\u961f\u4e2d\u961f\u957fJoachim\u3000Rieger\u4e0a\u5c09\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u50da\u673a\u5728\u8eb2\u907f\u82cf\u8054\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u98de\u673a\u76f8\u649e\uff0c\u4e24\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u90fd\u5760\u843d\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff14\u4e2d\u961fGeorg\u3000Brey\u4e0a\u58eb\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u4e00\u4e2a\u82cf\u519b\u5730\u9762\u8f66\u961f\u65f6\u88ab\u51fb\u843d\uff0c\u636e\u5fb7\u65b9\u8bb0\u5f55\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u635f\u5931\u53ea\u6709\uff14\u67b6\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8131\u6f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u519b\u65e0\u7591\u4e3a\u4e86\u9f13\u821e\u58eb\u6c14\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u5938\u5927\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u5feb\u6210\u4e3a\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e1c\u7ebf\u6218\u573a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u897f\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u7b2c\uff16\uff15\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u4f0a\u5c14\uff0d\uff12\u7a81\u7136\u653b\u51fb\u4e86\u4eceYakhroma\u5730\u533a\u64a4\u9000\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u4f20\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u7ea6\uff11\uff10\uff10\u8f86\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4f9b\u5e94\u7ebf\u88ab\u5207\u65ad\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff13\u548c\u7b2c\uff14\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u88ab\u8feb\u5728\u636e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4ec5\uff11\uff10\u516c\u91cc\u5904\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u524d\u8fdb\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5361\u91cc\u5b81\u4e0a\u7a7a\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff11\uff12\uff19\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\uff2d\uff49\uff27\uff0d\uff13\u673a\u7fa4\u4e8e\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff15\u65e5\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u7f16\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba3\u4f20\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff15\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u3002\u4ece\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5357\u90e8\uff0c\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u88ab\u8feb\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5bf9\u56fe\u62c9\u7684\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u987f\u6cb3\u540e\u64a4\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u64a4\u9000\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u731b\u70c8\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6Von\u3000Hardesty\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u56fe\u62c9\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u8868\u73b0\u5341\u5206\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u628a\u8fdb\u653b\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u64a4\u9000\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\u88c5\u7532\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5766\u514b\u5728\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u3002\u201d\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u5728\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u4e2d\u8fd9\u6837\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5f53\u524d\u5f62\u52bf\u201c\u5bf9\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u519b\u961f\u6240\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u727a\u7272\u90fd\u767d\u8d39\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u60e8\u8d25\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\u79d1\u6d85\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u52a0\u91cc\u5b81\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u548c\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u540c\u65f6\u5411\u64a4\u9000\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u653b\uff0c\u53cd\u653b\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u5766\u514b\u548c\u5927\u70ae\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u90fd\u8981\u5c11\u4e8e\u5fb7\u519b\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u519b\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5fb7\u519b\u5360\u6709\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u3002\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u6295\u5165\u4e86\uff11\uff13\uff17\uff16\u67b6\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff12\u822a\u7a7a\u961f\u53ea\u6709\u7ea6\uff16\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u58eb\u6c14\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u987e\u4f4e\u4e91\uff0c\u591a\u96fe\u548c\u5927\u96ea\u6f2b\u5929\u7684\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\uff0c\u5168\u7a0b\u652f\u63f4\u82cf\u8054\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u653b\u52bf\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u5927\u6279\u91cf\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u3002\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff30\uff45\uff0d\uff12\u7684\u7b2c\uff12\uff18\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5e08\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5929\u51fa\u52a8\uff19\uff10\uff5e\uff11\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u548c\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u5168\u529b\u6253\u51fb\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u64a4\u9000\u5f00\u59cb\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6df7\u4e71\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u4e5f\u76f4\u7ebf\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7684\u6218\u53f2\u8bb0\u8f7d\u7740\u201c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4fc4\u56fd\u98de\u884c\u5458\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u548c\u6280\u672f\u201d\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff11\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\uff11\uff12\u6708\u95f4\u7684\u635f\u5931\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe\uff13\uff12\uff05\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5f00\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u4efd\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u82cf\u8054\u9632\u7a7a\u519b\u7b2c\uff16\u6218\u6597\u673a\u519b\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e8e\uff11\uff11\u6708\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u673a\uff11\uff17\uff10\u67b6\uff0c\u4e8e\uff11\uff12\u6708\u5219\u51fb\u843d\u654c\u673a\uff18\uff10\u67b6\u3002\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff11\uff13\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u7b2c\uff14\uff13\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u519b\u5e08\u7684\uff15\u67b6\u6218\u6597\u673a\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u4e00\u961f\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u5e76\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\uff13\u67b6\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8eKlin\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u673a\u573a\uff0c\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u7684\uff17\u67b6\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u9762\u4e34\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u58eb\u6c14\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5fb7\u7b2c\uff15\uff16\u88c5\u7532\u65c5\u65c5\u957fFerdinand\u3000Schaal\u4e2d\u5c06\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\u201c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u5728\u672a\u63a5\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u897f\u65b9\u9000\u53bb\uff0c\u65e0\u4eba\u53bb\u63a9\u57cb\u5728\u7a7a\u88ad\u4e2d\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u540c\u4f34\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u88c5\u5907\u88ab\u629b\u5f03\u4e8e\u91ce\u5916\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\uff15\uff12\u6218\u6597\u673a\u8054\u961fWalter\u3000Todt\u4e0b\u58eb\u56de\u5fc6\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4eceKlin\u3000\u673a\u573a\u64a4\u9000\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d77\u70b9\u7684\uff22\uff46\uff0d\uff11\uff10\uff19\u548c\uff11\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u88ab\u5806\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u6c7d\u6cb9\u6876\u5806\u653e\u5728\u98de\u673a\u65c1\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e00\u95e8\uff18\uff18\u6beb\u7c73\u9ad8\u5c04\u70ae\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5168\u90e8\u70b8\u6389\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u8981\u64a4\u9000\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u62d6\u5e26\u90a3\u95e8\uff18\uff18\u9ad8\u70ae\u7684\u5361\u8f66\u4e5f\u7f62\u5de5\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u8fde\u8f66\u5e26\u70ae\u5168\u90e8\u4ed8\u8bf8\u4e00\u70ac\u3002\u201d<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5168\u529b\u8fdb\u653b\u7684\u82cf\u897f\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u519b\u5728\uff11\uff10\u5929\u4e2d\u524d\u8fdb\u4e86\uff18\uff10\u82f1\u91cc\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff11\uff16\u65e5\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4ed6\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u5f97\u540e\u9000\u201d\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u5c06\u9646\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5e03\u52b3\u5e0c\u5951\u5143\u5e05\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u53f8\u4ee4\u6ce2\u514b\u5143\u5e05\u514d\u804c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u5fb7\u519b\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u88c5\u7532\u6218\u4e4b\u7236\u201d\u53e4\u5fb7\u91cc\u5b89\u5c06\u519b\u4e5f\u88ab\u64a4\u804c\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u5c06\u963b\u6b62\u82cf\u519b\u653b\u52bf\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u653e\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u63f4\u519b\u6d8c\u4eba\u4e1c\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u7b2c\uff15\uff14\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\u548c\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u88c5\u5907\u7740\uff28\uff45\uff0d\uff11\uff11\uff11\u7684\u7b2c\uff11\uff10\uff10\u201c\u7ef4\u4eac\u201d\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u8054\u961f\u88ab\u4ece\u897f\u6b27\u7d27\u6025\u8c03\u5f80\u4e1c\u7ebf\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u7b2c\uff12\uff16\u9a71\u9010\u673a\u8054\u961f\u7b2c\uff11\u548c\u7b2c\uff12\u5927\u961f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\uff15\u4e2a\u5927\u961f\u88c5\u5907\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff15\uff12\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4e5f\u62b5\u8fbe\u4e2d\u90e8\u6218\u573a\u3002\u5fb7\u519b\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5168\u529b\u5411\u64a4\u9000\u4e2d\u7684\u5fb7\u519b\u7a7a\u8fd0\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5219\u731b\u70c8\u653b\u51fb\u8fdb\u653b\u4e2d\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u3002\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff11\uff17\u65e5\uff0c\u5f53\u6c14\u6e29\u7565\u6709\u56de\u5347\uff0c\u4e00\u961f\u5fb7\u56fd\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff17\u51fa\u5176\u4e0d\u610f\u5730\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u7684\u88c5\u7532\u77db\u5934\uff0c\u5e76\u58f0\u79f0\u51fb\u6bc1\u82cf\u519b\u5766\u514b\uff11\uff13\u8f86\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u8f66\u8f86\uff12\uff10\uff10\u8f86\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u6b63\u5728\u6e21\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u8fd0\u6cb3\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u8f70\u70b8\u4e2d\uff0c\uff11\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\u5728\u88ab\u51fb\u4f24\u540e\uff0c\u51b2\u649e\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u5730\u9762\u76ee\u6807\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u81f3\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff11\uff18\u65e5\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5ba3\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\uff13\uff14\uff10\u8f86\u5361\u8f66\uff0c\uff11\uff11\u95e8\u5927\u70ae\uff0c\uff11\uff10\uff10\u8f86\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\uff13\u5217\u706b\u8f66\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u518d\u6b21\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u6781\u5927\u9f13\u821e\u4e86\u5fb7\u519b\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6597\u5fd7\uff0c\u5fb7\u7a7a\u519b\u4e0d\u65ad\u8f70\u70b8\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u90e8\u961f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\uff11\uff18\u65e5\u6467\u6bc1\u82cf\u519b\uff14\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff11\uff14\u8f86\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\uff12\uff11\u65e5\u53c8\u51fb\u6bc1\uff14\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff16\uff10\u8f86\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u8f86\uff0c\u5728\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u518d\u6b21\u5ba3\u79f0\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86\uff12\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\uff15\uff10\u8f86\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u8f86\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u65b9\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff11\uff15\u65e5\uff5e\uff13\uff10\u65e5\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff13\uff13\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff11\uff11\uff19\u67b6\uff0c\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ee5\u635f\u5931\uff11\u67b6\uff2d\uff23\uff12\uff10\uff10\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u51fb\u843d\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff11\uff12\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u519b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u5ba3\u79f0\u4e8e\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff11\uff17\uff5e\uff12\uff16\u65e5\u95f4\u51fb\u843d\u5fb7\u56fd\u98de\u673a\uff11\uff16\u67b6\uff0c\u5728\u5723\u8bde\u591c\uff0c\u7b2c\uff11\uff17\uff18\u6218\u6597\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u738b\u724c\u98de\u884c\u5458Gerasim\u3000Grigoryev\u3000\u4e0a\u5c09\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\uff11\u67b6\uff2a\uff55\uff0d\uff18\uff18\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7b2c\uff11\uff11\u6b21\u7a7a\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\u65b0\u5e74\u6765\u4e34\u65f6?        <!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:nextpage --><!--nextpage--><!-- \/wp:nextpage --><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n            <br \/>\n            \n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            <br \/>\n            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\/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5f53\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\u65b0\u5e74\u6765\u4e34\u65f6\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u74e6\u89e3\u5fb7\u519b\u8fdb\u653b\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u4f01\u56fe\uff0c\u5df4\u5df4\u7f57\u8428\u884c\u52a8\u5f7b\u5e95\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e3a\u82cf\u519b\u8fd9\u6b21\u91cd\u5927\u80dc\u5229\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u636e\u82cf\u519b\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff16\u65e5\uff5e\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff11\u6708\uff17\u65e5\u95f4\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u51fa\u52a8\u4e86\uff11\uff16\uff10\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u6b21\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u5374\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\uff0c\u81ea\u5f00\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u6bcf\u6b21\u4f5c\u6218\u4efb\u52a1\u635f\u5931\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u5230\u4e86\uff11\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff12\u6708\uff15\u65e5\uff5e\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\uff11\u6708\uff12\u65e5\u95f4\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u4e8e\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u56e0\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u635f\u5931\u7684\u98de\u673a\u6570\u76ee\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\uff11\uff14\uff10\u67b6\uff01\u800c\u82cf\u519b\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u57ce\u4e0b\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u6781\u5927\u9f13\u821e\u4e86\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u6c11\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u65f6\u8d77\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6f6e\u6d41\u9010\u6e10\u9006\u8f6c\u4e86\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u6b63\u5904\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u5dc5\u5cf0\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u4eba\u5458\u53d7\u5230\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6218\u672f\uff0c\u4e0e\u5b83\u76f8\u6bd4\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\u867d\u7136\u6570\u91cf\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u88c5\u5907\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u6218\u672f\u8fc7\u65f6\u3002\u6beb\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u6218\u7ee9\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4e0d\u65ad\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5207\u65ad\u82cf\u519b\u540e\u65b9\u7684\u8865\u7ed9\u7ebf\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u673a\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u4e0d\u65ad\u75db\u51fb\u82cf\u519b\u524d\u7ebf\u5404\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5730\u9762\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\u6253\u5f00\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u65e0\u8bba\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u593a\u5f97\u54ea\u91cc\u7684\u5236\u7a7a\u6743\uff0c\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff11\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u90e8\u961f\u5ba3\u79f0\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u7ea6\uff17\uff10\uff10\uff10\u67b6\u82cf\u8054\u98de\u673a\uff08\u7b2c\uff13\u8054\u961f\uff11\uff12\uff18\uff17\u67b6\uff0c\uff12\uff17\u8054\u961f\uff12\uff17\uff10\u67b6\uff0c\uff15\uff11\u8054\u961f\uff11\uff18\uff12\uff10\u67b6\uff0c\uff15\uff12\u8054\u961f\uff18\uff10\uff10\u67b6\uff0c\uff15\uff13\u8054\u961f\uff17\uff17\uff15\u67b6\uff0c\uff15\uff14\u8054\u961f\uff11\uff11\uff18\uff15\u67b6\uff0c\uff17\uff17\u8054\u961f\uff11\uff12\uff15\uff10\u67b6\uff09\u3002\u867d\u7136\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5982\u6b64\u6218\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u5374\u5373\u672a\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u6467\u6bc1\u82cf\u519b\u62b5\u6297\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u51fb\u8d25\u82cf\u8054\u7a7a\u519b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5fb7\u56fd\u5165\u4fb5\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u201c\u5df4\u5df4\u7f57\u8428\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6218\u4e89\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u5f88\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0a\uff1a<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff11\u3001\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u867d\u7136\u89c4\u6a21\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u6218\u6597\u529b\u53ca\u5176\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u9020\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u963b\u788d\uff1b<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\uff12\u3001\u82cf\u8054\u653f\u6743\u5185\u5916\u5371\u673a\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7a0d\u5fae\u53d7\u5230\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u56db\u5206\u4e94\u88c2\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5224\u65ad\u90fd\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u4e89\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c06\u9886\u90fd\u58f0\u79f0\u4ed6\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u53cd\u5bf9\u201c\u5df4\u5df4\u7f57\u8428\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b63\u5982\u4eba\u4eec\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u6210\u529f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7236\u4eb2\uff0c\u800c\u5931\u8d25\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b64\u513f\u201d\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u66fe\u8bfb\u8fc7\u6709\u5173\u5fb7\u56fd\u915d\u917f\u201c\u5df4\u5df4\u7f57\u8428\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5728\u5fb7\u519b\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5bf9\u82cf\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u60b2\u89c2\u8005\u548c\u4e50\u89c2\u8005\uff0c\u4e50\u89c2\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u82cf\u6218\u4e89\u5c06\u5728\u51ac\u5929\u524d\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u76df\u53cb\u5c06\u88ab\u6bc1\u706d\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u653e\u5f03\u5377\u5165\u5927\u6218\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u82f1\u56fd\u4e5f\u5c06\u56e0\u7edd\u671b\u800c\u540c\u610f\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8c08\u5224\u3002\u800c\u60b2\u89c2\u8005\u5219\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6211\u865a\u62df\u7684\u4e24\u8005\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff1a<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e50\u89c2\u8005\uff1a\u6211\u519b\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u524d\u653b\u514b\u5305\u62ec\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5728\u5185\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ed3\u675f\u6218\u4e89\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u60b2\u89c2\u8005\uff1a\u4f60\u80fd\u5426\u786e\u5b9a\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5931\u5b88\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u653e\u5f03\u62b5\u6297\uff1f<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e50\u89c2\u8005\uff1a\u5982\u82cf\u8054\u4ecd\u575a\u6301\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\uff11\uff19\uff14\uff12\u5e74\u6625\u53d1\u52a8\u65b0\u7684\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u5c06\u82cf\u519b\u8d76\u5230\u4e4c\u62c9\u5c14\u5c71\u4ee5\u4e1c\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u82cf\u8054\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u5c31\u5fc5\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u60b2\u89c2\u8005\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5f53\u7136\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e07\u4e00\u5728\u9000\u5230\u4e4c\u62c9\u5c14\u5c71\u4ee5\u4e1c\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u4ecd\u4e0d\u5c48\u670d\u5462\uff1f<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u4e50\u89c2\u8005\uff1a\u8fd9\u5230\u662f\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u5427\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u60b2\u89c2\u8005\uff1a\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5c06\u5728\u76f8\u5f53\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u5175\u529b\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e1c\u65b9\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u90a3\u6837\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u524a\u5f31\u6211\u4eec\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u52a0\u91cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5341\u5206\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\u8ba1\u5212\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u3002<br 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