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\n \n
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\n\u3000
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\n\u3000\u3000\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u547d\u8109\u3002\u4f5b\u9640\u6279\u5224\u5730\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4f9d\u5176\u901a\u8fbe\u7684\u667a\u6167\u548c\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u4f53\u609f\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7f18\u8d77\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u6f14\u793a\u4e86\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u4f5b\u6cd5\u4e4b\u59cb\u3002\u4f5b\u6559\u4e4b\u5174\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u4e4b\u706d\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u3002\u4f5b\u5b66\u754c\u503e\u5411\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u4f5b\u6559\u8870\u4ea1\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u5bc6\u6559\u7684\u5815\u843d\u548c\u56de\u6559\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u3002\u6212\u5f8b\u7684\u5e9f\u9a70\u548c\u6b66\u529b\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u6467\u6bc1\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5b\u6559\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f5b\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u8870\u706d\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u8870\u706d\u5f80\u5f80\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5728\u6f14\u5316\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u4e27\u5931\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u65e0\u8fb9\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6251\u706d\u4e00\u652f\u814a\u70db\u7684\u5149\u660e\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5546\u7faf\u7f57\u4ece\u601d\u60f3\u4e0a\u632b\u8d25\u4e86\u4f5b\u6559\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6700\u5927\u514b\u661f\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u8870\u4ea1\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5728\u5411\u4ee5\u5a46\u7f57\u95e8\u6559\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u601d\u60f3\u56de\u5f52\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u5728\u4f5b\u9640\u5bc2\u706d\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u90e8\u6d3e\u4f5b\u6559\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u5546\u7faf\u7f57\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4ee5\u5a46\u7f57\u95e8\u6559\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6536\u83b7\u4e86\u7384\u5b66\u5316\u5927\u4e58\uff072\uff07\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u5b9e\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u5176\u201c\u4f5b\u201d\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u68b5\u201d\u3002\u672c\u4eba\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4f5b\u6559\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ece\u4e49\u7406\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63ed\u793a\u4f5b\u6559\u5174\u8870\u7684\u5965\u79d8\u3002\u201c\u7136\u77e5\u5bf8\u7ba1\u96be\u4ee5\u7aa5\u5929\uff0c\u5c0f\u8821\u96be\u4ee5\u6d4b\u6d77\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f03\u6b64\u5fae\u8bda\u3002\u201d
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u540c\u4f5b\u6559\u6d3e\u522b\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f18\u8d77\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u672c\u8bba\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\u76f8\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u7f18\u8d77\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\u662f\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\u7384\u5958\u6240\u4f20\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u7f18\u8d77\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\u76f8\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u7f18\u8d77\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u68b3\u7406\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba2\u89c2\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u7384\u5958\u5927\u5e08\u6240\u4f20\u7684\u6cd5\u76f8\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u6cd5\u8109\u660e\u6670\u3002\u76f8\u4f20\u897f\u5143\u56db\u3001\u4e94\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\uff0c\u5f25\u52d2\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u5ba3\u8bf4\u300a\u745c\u4f3d\u5e08\u5730\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5206\u522b\u745c\u4f3d\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8fa9\u4e2d\u8fb9\u8bba\u9882\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5927\u4e58\u5e84\u4e25\u7ecf\u8bba\u9882\u300b\u7b49\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u63d0\u5021\u552f\u8bc6\u4e2d\u9053\u4e4b\u65e8\uff0c\u5f00\u745c\u4f3d\u552f\u8bc6\u6d3e\u4e4b\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u6545\u5f25\u52d2\u88ab\u5c0a\u4e3a\u59cb\u7956\u3002\u4ece\u8bba\u5178\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u65e0\u8457\u53ef\u8c13\u662f\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u6d3e\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u6289\u62e9\u5f25\u52d2\u8bf8\u8bba\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\uff0c\u8457\u300a\u6444\u5927\u4e58\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u663e\u626c\u5723\u6559\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5927\u4e58\u963f\u6bd7\u8fbe\u78e8\u96c6\u8bba\u300b\u7b49\u4e66\uff0c\u4e3a\u5927\u4e58\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u601d\u60f3\u6839\u57fa\u3002\u65e0\u8457\u7684\u5f1f\u5b50\uff08\u80de\u5f1f\uff09\u4e16\u4eb2\u53c8\u64b0\u300a\u6444\u5927\u4e58\u8bba\u91ca\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8fa9\u4e2d\u8fb9\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5341\u5730\u7ecf\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5927\u4e58\u767e\u6cd5\u660e\u95e8\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5927\u4e58\u4e94\u8574\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u4e8c\u5341\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u4e09\u5341\u9882\u300b\u7b49\u4e66\uff0c\u76db\u5f18\u5f25\u52d2\u3001\u65e0\u8457\u4e4b\u5b66\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5f25\u52d2\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8457\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u4eb2\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u4e09\u4f20\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u5927\u53a6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6839\u57fa\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4e16\u4eb2\u665a\u5e74\u4f5c\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u4e09\u5341\u9882\u300b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6574\u5408\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u53ca\u4f5c\u91ca\u4fbf\u79bb\u4e16\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u5370\u5ea6\u7fa4\u8d24\u4e89\u76f8\u4f5c\u91ca\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6709\u62a4\u6cd5\u3001\u5fb7\u6167\u3001\u5b89\u6167\u3001\u4eb2\u80dc\u3001\u96be\u9640\u3001\u51c0\u6708\u3001\u706b\u8fa9\u3001\u80dc\u53cb\u3001\u80dc\u5b50\u3001\u667a\u6708\u7b49\u5341\u5927\u8bba\u5e08\u3002\u5404\u5bb6\u56f4\u7ed5\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u4e09\u5341\u9882\u300b\u7684\u91ca\u8bba\uff0c\u4f7f\u552f\u8bc6\u601d\u60f3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e30\u5bcc\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u9648\u90a3\u867d\u4e0d\u5728\u5341\u5927\u8bba\u5e08\u4e4b\u5217\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u4e16\u4eb2\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5ae1\u4f20\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u89c2\u6240\u7f18\u7f18\u8bba\u300b\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u552f\u8bc6\u65b0\u5b66\u3002\u552f\u8bc6\u65b0\u5b66\u7531\u62a4\u6cd5\u3001\u7384\u5958\u9610\u626c\u5149\u5927\u3002\u62a4\u6cd5\u7684\u8457\u540d\u5f1f\u5b50\u6709\u6212\u8d24\u3001\u80dc\u53cb\u3001\u80dc\u5b50\u3001\u667a\u6708\u3001\u4eb2\u5149\u7b49\u3002\u7384\u5958\u53d7\u4e1a\u4e8e\u6212\u8d24\uff0c\u4f20\u552f\u8bc6\u4e8e\u4e2d\u571f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6148\u6069\u5b97\u59cb\u7956\u3002\u7384\u5958\u5f1f\u5b50\u7aa5\u57fa\u4f20\u6cd5\u4e8e\u6167\u6cbc\uff0c\u6167\u6cbc\u4f20\u6cd5\u4e8e\u667a\u5468\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u6cd5\u8109\u9690\u6ca1\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4ee5\u6cd5\u76f8\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u6709\u4e8c\uff1a
\n\u3000\u3000\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u5728\u4e2d\u3001\u5370\u4f5b\u5b66\u6f14\u5316\u4e2d\u5c45\u627f\u524d\u542f\u540e\u7684\u67a2\u7ebd\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u4e49\u5b66\u7684\u96c6\u5927\u6210\u8005\u3002\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u822c\u82e5\u4e2d\u89c2\u5b66\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63a5\u6d3d\u4e86\u90e8\u6d3e\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e9\u671f\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u60ac\u7591\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u540c\u5982\u6765\u85cf\u5b66\u53c8\u4e92\u76f8\u4e89\u9e23\u4e0e\u878d\u4f1a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u80fd\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u4f5b\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u6709\u4e2a\u63d0\u7eb2\u6308\u9886\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u5c31\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5b\u5b66\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u662f\u4f5b\u6559\u5b97\u6d3e\u5174\u8d77\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6148\u6069\u5b97\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u4f5b\u5b66\u4e00\u8109\u76f8\u627f\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u81ea\u4e0d\u5fc5\u591a\u8a00\uff0c\u7384\u5958\u4e4b\u524d\u65e0\u8457\u4e16\u4eb2\u5b66\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f18\u4f20\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5730\u8bba\u5b66\u6d3e\u548c\u6444\u8bba\u5b66\u6d3e\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u5927\u4e58\u4f5b\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5185\u5728\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6709\u300a\u5927\u4e58\u8d77\u4fe1\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u95ee\u4e16\u3002\u300a\u5341\u5730\u7ecf\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6444\u5927\u4e58\u8bba\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5927\u4e58\u8d77\u4fe1\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u4e60\u4f20\uff0c\u4e3a\u5929\u53f0\u3001\u534e\u4e25\u7b49\u5b97\u6d3e\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u7d20\u6750\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5b\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u6709\u4e2a\u6765\u80e7\u53bb\u8109\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\uff073\uff07
\n\u3000\u3000\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u4f20\u627f\u660e\u6670\u3001\u6c49\u8bd1\u5178\u85c9\u4e30\u5bcc\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5958\u5e08\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u8bd1\u8457\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u8005\u5f97\u5929\u72ec\u539a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u4e2a\u522b\u5b66\u8005\u6df1\u53d7\u6b27\u7f8e\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u98ce\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u66f2\u610f\u8d2c\u4f4e\u6c49\u8bd1\u4f5b\u5178\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u4f5b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5c24\u5176\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a00\u5fc5\u66f0\u68b5\uff0c\u8a00\u5fc5\u66f0\u65e5\uff0c\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672c\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u5c0a\u4e25\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u5426\u5b9a\u8fd0\u7528\u591a\u8bed\u79cd\u4f5b\u5178\u5bf9\u52d8\u4ee5\u53ca\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b66\u672f\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9002\u5f53\u8fd0\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b97\u6559\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u7b49\u73b0\u4ee3\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u589e\u8fdb\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f5b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u5ba2\u89c2\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5e76\u5145\u5206\u8fd0\u7528\u6bcd\u8bed\u6587\u732e\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e27\u5931\u81ea\u5c0a\u76f2\u76ee\u5d07\u5916\u820d\u672c\u9010\u672b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u5730\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u6c49\u6587\u539f\u5178\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u7ea0\u6b63\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4f5b\u5b66\u754c\u8f7b\u89c6\u6c49\u6587\u4f5b\u5178\u4e4b\u504f\u853d\u3002
\n
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u4e2d\u5916\u767e\u5e74\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\u4e0e\u4e0d\u8db3
\n
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e2d\u5916\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6210\u679c\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u601d\u60f3\u754c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6297\u8861\u897f\u5b66\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4ec1\u4eba\u5fd7\u58eb\u4e0d\u7ea6\u800c\u540c\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u4f5b\u6559\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\uff0c\u4f7f\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4e00\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u663e\u5b66\u3002\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4ee5\u5176\u6df1\u7ec6\u660e\u8fa9\u548c\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e25\u6574\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u5bf9\u6297\u897f\u5b66\u4ee5\u632f\u4f5c\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u6709\u4f5b\u5b66\u6b63\u5b97\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u4f5b\u6559\u8d70\u52bf\u548c\u8fd1\u73b0\u4ee3\u601d\u6f6e\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\u534a\u671f\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u9547\u6709\u56db\uff1a\u592a\u865a\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u6b66\u660c\u4f5b\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u6b27\u9633\u7adf\u65e0\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u652f\u90a3\u5185\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u97e9\u6e05\u51c0\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u4e09\u65f6\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u718a\u5341\u529b\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u592a\u865a\u7684\u300a\u6cd5\u76f8\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u300b\u3001\u6b27\u9633\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u7ecf\u8bba\u300a\u5e8f\u300b\u3001\u97e9\u6e05\u51c0\u7684\u300a\u745c\u4f3d\u5e08\u5730\u8bba\u79d1\u53e5\u62ab\u5bfb\u8bb0\u300b\u3001\u718a\u5341\u529b\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u552f\u8bc6\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e0d\u673d\u7ecf\u5178\u3002\u7a0d\u540e\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u592a\u865a\u4e00\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u5370\u987a\uff0c\u6b27\u9633\u4e00\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u5415\u6f84\uff0c\u4e8c\u4eba\u4f5b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u6210\u679c\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u81f3\u82e5\u5176\u4ed6\u8457\u540d\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u7531\u5f20\u66fc\u6d9b\u4e3b\u7f16\u300a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f5b\u6559\u5b66\u672f\u4e1b\u520a\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4e13\u8f91\u300b\u6982\u89c8\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e30\u7855\u6210\u679c\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\u534a\u671f\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bb2\u5448\u4f4e\u6f6e\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u504f\u91cd\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\uff08\u56e2\u4f53\uff09\uff0c\u636e\u7b14\u8005\u7684\u4e95\u5e95\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6709\u97e9\u955c\u6e05\uff08\u6148\u6c0f\u5b66\u4f1a\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6709\u7530\u5149\u70c8\u3001\u97e9\u5ef7\u6770\u7b49\uff0c\u56db\u5ddd\u6709\u5510\u4ef2\u5bb9\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u6709\u6f14\u57f9\u3001\u6768\u767d\u8863\u7b49\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u6709\u7f57\u65f6\u5baa\uff08\u4f5b\u6559\u6cd5\u76f8\u5b66\u4f1a\uff09\u3001\u970d\u97ec\u6666\uff08\u6cd5\u4f4f\u5b66\u4f1a\uff09\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u89c1\u4ec1\u89c1\u667a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6000\u7740\u6587\u5316\u6551\u56fd\u6216\u91cd\u632f\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u70ed\u5ff1\uff0c\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5178\u85c9\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cbe\u5fc3\u6821\u52d8\u3001\u589e\u8bd1\u548c\u8be0\u91ca\uff0c\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cbe\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8d21\u732e\u5f88\u96be\u7528\u5ed6\u5ed6\u6570\u8bed\u52a0\u4ee5\u8bc4\u8ff0\u3002\uff074\uff07
\n\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff1a\u652f\u79bb\u6709\u4f59\u8d2f\u901a\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u672a\u80fd\u5728\u4f5b\u6559\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6f14\u5316\u683c\u5c40\u4e2d\u5398\u6e05\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8109\u7edc\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u597d\u53e4\uff08\u552f\u8bc6\u53e4\u5b66\uff09\u975e\u65b0\uff08\u552f\u8bc6\u65b0\u5b66\uff09\u3001\u6216\u597d\u65b0\u975e\u53e4\u3001\u6216\u504f\u91cd\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u7ecf\u4e00\u8bba\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6709\u6240\u504f\u9887\u548c\u652f\u79bb\uff0c\u6b20\u7f3a\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u68b3\u7406\u548c\u5ba2\u89c2\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u3000
\n\u3000\u3000\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u6700\u4e3a\u53ef\u89c2\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u8f83\u65e9\u7814\u7a76\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u6709\u5b87\u4e95\u4f2f\u5bff\u548c\u5c71\u53e3\u76ca\u3002\u5b87\u4e95\u8fd0\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u552f\u8bc6\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u5f25\u52d2\u5b9e\u6709\u5176\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u771f\u8c1b\u6240\u4f20\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u65e7\u8bd1\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u65e0\u8457\u4e16\u4eb2\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u610f\u8da3\u3002\u5b87\u4e95\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u754c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u53cd\u54cd\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u63a2\u7d22\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u5c71\u53e3\u76ca\u5728\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u5728\u4e8e\u5c06\u68b5\u6587\u548c\u85cf\u6587\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5178\u85c9\u5f15\u8350\u7ed9\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u6587\u732e\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4ed6\u7f16\u8f91\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u8fa9\u4e2d\u8fb9\u8bba\u9882\u300b\u7684\u5b89\u6167\u91ca\u3001\u4e16\u4eb2\u91ca\u53ca\u5b89\u6167\u7684\u518d\u91ca\uff0c\u5177\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\uff075\uff07\u3000
\n\u3000\u3000\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u679c\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u552f\u8bc6\u539f\u5178\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002\u5728\u539f\u5178\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u89e3\u8bfb\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u662f\u70c8\u7ef4\u53ca\u5176\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u70c8\u7ef4\uff08Sylvain\u3000Levi\uff09\u4e8e1922\u5e74\u5728\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u68b5\u672c\u7684\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u4e8c\u5341\u8bba\u300b\u548c\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u4e09\u5341\u9882\u300b\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5e26\u6709\u5b89\u6167\u7684\u91ca\u8bba\u30021925\u5e74\u4ed6\u5c06\u6b64\u4e0e\u8bd1\u6587\u5171\u540c\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u6599\u96c6\u300b\uff076\uff07\u3002\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u70c8\u7ef4\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u666e\u68ee\uff08Louis\u3000de\u3000la\u3000Vallee\u3000Poussin\uff09\u4f9d\u636e\u7384\u5958\u7684\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u628a\u4e16\u4eb2\u300a\u4ff1\u820d\u8bba\u300b\u8bd1\u6210\u4e86\u6cd5\u6587\u3002\u666e\u68ee\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u5c06\u300a\u6210\u552f\u8bc6\u8bba\u300b\u8bd1\u6210\u4e86\u6cd5\u6587\uff077\uff07\u3002\u6b64\u4e3e\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u8005\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u4e30\u5bcc\u800c\u53c8\u6210\u719f\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u666e\u68ee\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u662f\u62c9\u83ab\u7279\uff08Etienne\u3000Lamotte\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u6839\u636e\u6c49\u6587\u548c\u85cf\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5c06\u300a\u89e3\u6df1\u5bc6\u7ecf\u300b\u548c\u65e0\u8457\u300a\u6444\u5927\u4e58\u8bba\u300b\u8bd1\u6210\u6cd5\u6587\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e86\u4e16\u4eb2\u300a\u5927\u4e58\u6210\u4e1a\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u8c61\u666e\u68ee\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u672f\u8bed\u90fd\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u68b5\u6587\u7b49\u540c\u8bcd\uff078\uff07\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u6b27\u7f8e\u8fd8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u8bd1\u8457\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff079\uff07\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5b87\u4e95\u4f2f\u5bff\u66fe\u7559\u5b66\u4e8e\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u666e\u68ee\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u5c71\u53e3\u76ca\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u53d7\u4e1a\u4e8e\u70c8\u7ef4\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u94c3\u6728\u5927\u62d9\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5148\u540e\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u695e\u4f3d\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u548c\u300a\u695e\u4f3d\u7ecf\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u672c\uff0c\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\uff0710\uff07\u3000
\n\u3000\u3000\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u8d77\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u9c81\u7d22\u65af\uff08Lusthaus\uff09\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u8005\u6bd4\u8f83\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u8003\u8bc1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u52d2\u5f25\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4eba\u95f4\u7684\u5927\u5fb7\u8fd8\u662f\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u83e9\u8428\uff1f\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u4eb2\u8fd8\u662f\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4e16\u4eb2\uff1f\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u552f\u8bc6\u4e49\u7406\u7684\u8fa8\u6790\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bf8\u5982\u65e0\u8457\u548c\u4e16\u4eb2\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6709\u4f55\u5dee\u522b\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u57fa\u7840\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f88\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7406\u8bba\u7a7a\u767d\u3002\u81f3\u82e5\u300a\u6210\u552f\u8bc6\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u201c\u81f3\u4eca\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u771f\u6b63\u6d88\u5316\u3002\u201d\uff0711\uff07
\n\u3000\u3000\u7efc\u89c2\u897f\u65b9\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u6216\u4e0d\u8db3\u6709\u4e09\uff1a
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u662f\u8d44\u6599\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u539f\u5178\u8003\u8bc1\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7cbe\u6df1\u901a\u8d2f\u7684\u4e49\u7406\u8fa9\u6790\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ece\u65e0\u8457\u5230\u4e16\u4eb2\u5230\u62a4\u6cd5\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u601d\u60f3\u5185\u5728\u6f14\u53d8\u673a\u7406\u548c\u8109\u7edc\u7f3a\u4e4f\u660e\u6670\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u4f9d\u636e\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6839\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u5982\u5b9e\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u662f\u628a\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u89c6\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u5316\u7684\u7eaf\u7cb9\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u8f6c\u67d3\u6210\u51c0\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u5173\u6000\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u662f\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5f3a\u8c03\u68b5\u672c\u548c\u85cf\u672c\u4f5b\u5178\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c49\u6587\u5178\u85c9\u548c\u6c49\u6587\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u4e88\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002
\n
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u89d2\u5ea6\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5
\n
\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u501f\u9274\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u672c\u8bba\u4ece\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u68b3\u7406\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5398\u6e05\u4ece\u65e0\u8457\u5230\u4e16\u4eb2\u5230\u62a4\u6cd5\u7684\u552f\u8bc6\u601d\u60f3\u5185\u5728\u6f14\u53d8\u8109\u7edc\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f5b\u9640\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba2\u89c2\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u5185\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\u3001\u521b\u9020\u8be0\u91ca\u6cd5\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u5185\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u6839\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u53bb\u6307\u5bfc\u4f5b\u6559\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f5b\u6559\u6839\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4f5b\u9640\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u89d2\u5ea6\u5bf9\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u68b3\u7406\u548c\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u5185\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u521b\u9020\u8be0\u91ca\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5185\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u5b83\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u601d\u60f3\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u5185\u5728\u673a\u7406\uff0c? \n
\n \n
\n
\n
\n \ue3c8\u6c82\u7396\u6002\u67b7\u80d9\u837c\u6d9e\u54ea\u8c20\u8be8\ue30f\u605a\ue0cd\u2492\u536e\u9e46\u6002\u67b7\u80b4\u7efe\u7a9d\u837c\u6e5f\u7ea6\u575d\u03a9\u840c\u7efe\u7a9d\u837c\u6d9e\u5948\u4f8d\u7313\ue0e6\ue3c1\u683d\ue12e\u6e0c\u67b7\u6c32\u6155\u821b\u7c92\ue0e5\u94a6\u5146\u6ca4\u57e0\u5f92\u5e7c\u6ca4\u9a73\u6320\u8c22\ue31c\u9a8b\u5f27\uff01\u6309\u4e1b\u6593\u5185\u6545\u8131\u0427\u535c\u6cbb\u5b95\u87db\u6126\u5371\ue0d7\u7840\ue1a1\u6ef4\u5065\ue1d8\u00f9\u91c9\ue12e\u6dc7\u8d3e\u3041\u2483\ue143\u7532\u67ff\u7cfb\u76ee\u75be\u690b\ue0e3\u30be\u9f86\u3114\ue144\u67b7\u7230\u4e1a\u6c16\u5bfc\u6043\u5728\u6897\ue7fe\uff01\ue1a9\u9995\u5065\ue1d8\u0148\u222e\u679e\u7f21\u60bc\u51f8\u9123\u4e93\u79c1\u7360\u2461\u6545\u9a6e\ue12e\u6e5f\u8b07\u7818\u86df\ue144\u67b7\u7230\u4e1a\u56ca\u9991\u5bb6\u5e80\u988d\ue7fe\uff01\ue1ab\u6d9b\u5065\ue1d8\u3114\ue12e\u6d60\u86df\ue144\u67b7\u7230\u5df2\u5728\u6c9f\u95f9\u79cd\u631a\u8d61\u82a4\u8b07\u7893\u6bef\ue11a\u247a\u67b7\u80e7\u8fd4\u7766\u783a\u5e9f\u549a\u9ccc\u2480\u5728\u4e56\u8c12\u67b7\u80e7\u98de\u7cfb\u5e55\ue41e\u7829\u7f68\ue1ea\u9e4a\u9f8b\ue7fe\uff01\ue18c\u853d\u5065\ue1d8\u3114\ue14c\u5174\u67b7\u6c32\u7eb3\u7548\u960b\u9036\u8892\u868b\ue2a2\u75bd\u8b07\u786d\ue2c5\u51a2\ue0f1\u754e\u61a7\u8d61\u82f4\u6545\u5934\u7ede\u964d\u6320\u5e15\u786c\u679a\u5323\u868b\u53e9\u63a8\u5170\u9123\u9e4a\u9f8b\ue7fe\uff32\u7ea6\u554a\ue188\u531a\u5065\ue1d8\u3115\u9a79\u8c1b\u7387\u8d1d\ue310\u248a\u300a\u6742\u8c20\ue14c\u5174\u67b7\u80eb\ue19c\ue314\u68b0\u52df\u575b\u674f\u6c2a\u4e1b\u6593\u59c6\u2484\u6897\ue7fe\uff32\u9668\u8854\u5b95\u87db\u6126\u55e1\u6d33\u8c62\u6247\u6211\u5ea0\u90ca\u53ee\ue0cd\u8fd8\ue431\u7f0d\u613f\u9785\u9e29\u6126\u8c13\u7838\u54bd\u709d\u7f5a\ue0ef\u867f\u69d0\u5366\u504e\u814a\u5b93\u533e\u6765\u7fc1\u6559\u8877\ue12e\u6eb1\u6545\u5077\u5948\u4f8d\u7313\u6643\u5b95\u87db\u6126\u851a\u7b28\u68a2\u7687\u8f88\u2498\u800d\ue0bc\u22a5\ue0e5\u82ef\ue263\u5ffb\u6073\u5f8a\u6126\u851a\u5185\u6545\u8131\u042d\u75be\u6b24\ue0d1\ue250\ue073\u6742\u8bdf\u9791\u6115\u76ee\u75be\u65d6\u5d27\u90cf\ue0d1\u50a7\u949f\u8bd6\u4e1b\u6593\u5185\u6545\u8131\u042a\u4e1a\u62c7\u7afd\u707e\ue1ad\u5c0f\uff01\u4fdd?2\uff07
\n
\n\u3000\u3000\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a
\n\u3000\u3000\uff071\uff07\u5173\u4e8e\u4f5b\u6559\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u62d9\u8457\uff1a
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u300a\u4f5b\u6559\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u610f\u4e49\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7075\u5c71\u4f5b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u8bba\u6587\u9009\u300b\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u8f91\uff09\uff0c\u8d22\u56e2\u6cd5\u4eba\u6cd5\u85cf\u4f5b\u6559\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\uff0c2006\u5e745\u6708\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u300a\u65e9\u671f\u4f5b\u6559\u7f18\u8d77\u601d\u60f3\u8981\u4e49\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u89c9\u7fa4\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u96c6\u300b\uff08\u7b2c\u4e94\u8f91\uff09\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u6587\u5316\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2005\u5e7412\u6708\u51fa\u7248\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u300a\u5927\u4e58\u4f5b\u6559\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7075\u5c71\u6d77\u4f1a\u300b\uff08\u603b\u7b2c13\u671f\uff09\uff0c2004\u5e74\u79cb\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\uff072\uff07\u7b14\u8005\u628a\u5927\u4e58\u4f5b\u6559\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a\u83e9\u8428\u884c\u5927\u4e58\u548c\u7384\u5b66\u5316\u5927\u4e58\u3002\u53c2\u89c1\u62d9\u6587\u300a\u5927\u4e58\u4f5b\u6559\u7684\u7f18\u8d77\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7075\u5c71\u6d77\u4f1a\u300b\uff08\u603b\u7b2c13\u671f\uff09\uff0c2004\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\uff073\uff07\u9650\u4e8e\u7bc7\u5e45\u5e76\u4e3a\u7a81\u663e\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u5fc3\uff0c\u672c\u8bba\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u6d89\u5165\u5370\u5ea6\u793e\u4f1a\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5b\u5b66\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u628a\u5bf9\u5958\u4f20\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u9650\u4e8e\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u4e49\u7406\u8fa8\u6790\uff0c\u5728\u8de8\u5ea6\u4e0a\u59cb\u4e8e\u300a\u89e3\u6df1\u5bc6\u7ecf\u300b\u548c\u300a\u745c\u4f3d\u5e08\u5730\u8bba\u300b\uff1b\u6b62\u4e8e\u300a\u6210\u552f\u8bc6\u8bba\u300b\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\uff074\uff07\u6709\u5173\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u53e6\u53ef\u53c2\u9605\u4f5b\u65e5\u8457\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u76f8\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u590d\u5174\u7684\u56de\u987e\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u6cd5\u97f3\u300b\uff1b\u9648\u5175\u3001\u9093\u5b50\u7f8e\u8457\uff0c\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5b\u6559\u300b\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2000\u5e74\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4f5b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7684\u67e5\u5bfb\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e13\u6cbb\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5728\u4f5b\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u53ea\u5360\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5f90\u7ecd\u5f3a\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u601d\u60f3\u53ca\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u300b\uff081995\u5e74\uff09\uff1b\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9648\u606d\u8ba9\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u300a\u4f53\u7528\u7b80\u522b\u4e0e\u4f5b\u65e8\u771f\u8be0\u300b\uff081996\u5e74\uff09\uff1b\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u5fd7\u5f3a\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u601d\u60f3\u4e0e\u665a\u660e\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff081997\u5e74\uff09\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u5b66\u9b4f\u5fb7\u4e1c\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u300a\u4f5b\u6559\u552f\u8bc6\u54f2\u5b66\u8981\u4e49\u300b\uff081997\u5e74\uff09\uff1b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5728\u54f2\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5747\u5c5e\u529b\u4f5c\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\uff075\uff07\u636e\u7b14\u8005\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u8fd8\u6709\uff1a\u5b87\u4e95\u4f2f\u5bff\u300a\u5b89\u6167\u62a4\u6cd5\u552f\u8bc6\u4e09\u5341\u9882\u91ca\u8bba\u300b\uff1b\u6df1\u6d66\u6b63\u6587\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u3001\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u8bba\u89e3\u8bf4\u300b\uff1b\u7ed3\u57ce\u4ee4\u95fb\u300a\u4e16\u4eb2\u552f\u8bc6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff1b\u9ad8\u6960\u987a\u6b21\u90ce\u300a\u548c\u8bd1\u5b89\u6167\u9020\u552f\u8bc6\u4e09\u5341\u9882\u91ca\u8bba\u300b\uff1b\u91ce\u6cfd\u9759\u8bc1\u300a\u4e16\u4eb2\u552f\u8bc6\u306e\u539f\u5178\u89e3\u660e\u300b\uff1b\u5bcc\u8d35\u539f\u7ae0\u4fe1\u300a\u62a4\u6cd5\u5b97\u552f\u8bc6\u8003\u300b\uff0c\u7b49\u3002\u6c49\u8bd1\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u6709\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u8bba\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u4e95\u4e0a\u7384\u771f\u8457\u3001\u767d\u6e56\u65e0\u8a00\u8bd1\uff1b\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u601d\u60f3\u300b\uff0c\u9ad8\u5d0e\u76f4\u9053\u7b49\u8457\uff0c\u674e\u4e16\u6770\u8bd1\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\uff076\uff07\u300a\u552f\u8bc6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u6599\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u70c8\u7ef4\uff0c\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c1925\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff08Levi\uff1b\u3000Sylvain\u3002\u3000Materiaux\u3000pour\u3000l’etude\u3000du\u3000systeme\u3000Vijnaptimatra\u3002\u3000Paris\uff1a\u3000Bibliotheque\u3000de\u3000l’Ecole\u3000des\u3000Hautes\u3000Etudes\uff1b\u30001925\uff09\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\uff077\uff07\u300a\u6210\u552f\u8bc6\u8bba\uff1a\u7384\u5958\u96c6\u6210\u300b\uff082\u5377\u672c\uff09\uff0c\u666e\u68ee\uff1a\u5df4\u9ece\uff0c1928\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff08Louis\u3000de\u3000la\u3000Vallee\u3000Poussin\u3002\u3000Vijnaptimatratasiddhi\uff1a\u3000La\u3000Siddhi\u3000de\u3000Hiuan\u2026Tsang\u3002\u30002\u3000vols\uff0cParis\uff1b\u30001928\uff09\u3002\u97e6\u8fbe\uff08Wei\u3000Tat\uff09\u5c06\u666e\u68ee\u7684\u8bd1\u6587\u8f6c\u8bd1\u4e3a\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u6210\u552f\u8bc6\u8bba\uff1a\u552f\u8bc6\u5b66\u8bf4\uff07\u539f\u6587\u53ca\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff07\u300b\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f1973\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff08Ch\u2019eng\u3000Wei\u2026Shih\u3000Lun\uff1a\u3000The\u3000Doctrine\u3000of\u3000Mere\u3000Consciousness\uff07text\u3000and\u3000translation\uff07\uff0cHongkong\uff1b\u30001973\uff09\u3002
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